Color Details and Palettes for #0A0A0A

Details about the color Black

Closest web-safe match: #000000

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 #0A0A0A
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About Color Hex #0a0a0a

The color Black, with hexadecimal code #0a0a0a, is classified within the black color family, projecting power, sophistication, and timeless formality in design. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Power, Elegance, Formality, Mystery and Authority. With negligible saturation (0%), this color is effectively achromatic—a pure neutral that pairs with any hue without competition. At only 4% lightness, this extremely dark shade approaches black, delivering maximum drama and contrast when paired with lighter elements. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Power, Elegance, Formality, Mystery, or Authority. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

The RGB values for Black are (10, 10, 10), providing a combination of red: 10, green: 10, and blue: 10. In HSL format, it has a hue of 0.00°, saturation of 0.00%, and lightness of 4.00%.

The HSV representation includes a hue of 0.00°, saturation of 0.00%, and value of 4.00%. Its CMYK composition is cyan: 0.00%, magenta: 0.00%, yellow: 0.00%, and black: 96.00%.

The calculated luminance of #0a0a0a is 0.003, offering a brightness level suitable for various design requirements.

This color is not part of the web-safe color palette. The closest web-safe color to this is the color HEX #000000. Its contrast ratio is 1.06:1 against black and 19.80:1 against white. It works well on light backgrounds but may be challenging on darker ones.

In terms of color temperature, #0a0a0a reads as neutral. When it comes to accessibility, testing against standard guidelines suggests that using white text meets typical WCAG contrast standards. Additionally, the ideal foreground color for improved legibility on #0a0a0a is white.

Considering its saturation and lightness, #0a0a0a appears more vivid and energetic, making it stand out in designs that aim to capture attention.

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #0A0A0A

Black (#0A0A0A) belongs to the Black color family.

As an achromatic shade, this color carries a timeless, versatile neutrality that anchors any palette it joins.

Historical Background

Black pigments date to the earliest human art—manganese oxide and carbon black were staples of prehistoric painters. In ancient Egypt, black symbolized the fertile soil of the Nile delta and thus life itself. Renaissance painters like Caravaggio mastered chiaroscuro, using deep blacks to create dramatic contrasts that revolutionized visual storytelling and influenced cinema centuries later.

Design & Usage Tips

Black anchors virtually any color scheme and is indispensable for text, icons, and borders. In branding, black signals luxury and exclusivity—Chanel, Nike, and Prada all build identities around black. Use it sparingly as a background to make white or neon elements pop, or use it generously to create bold, immersive experiences.

Psychological Impact

Black evokes power, elegance, mystery, and formality. It can feel protective and grounding but also oppressive if overused. The key is contrast: black paired with bright accents feels energetic, while black with muted tones feels sophisticated.

At just 4% lightness, this is an extremely dark shade that approaches black. It is best reserved for text, thin borders, or dramatic full-bleed backgrounds paired with light typography.

Creative Design Ideas

Pair black backgrounds with gradient overlays (dark-to-transparent) on hero images for cinematic depth. Combine matte black surfaces with glossy black accents for tactile contrast in packaging. In editorial design, full-bleed black pages with centered white serif type create striking chapter openers.

#0A0A0A Color Conversions

Every way to write Black — copy Black as RGB, HSL, HSV, HWB, CMYK, OKLCH, OKLab, CIELAB, LCH, XYZ or a decimal integer. One-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#0A0A0A

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(10, 10, 10)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(0, 0%, 4%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(0, 0%, 4%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(0 4% 96%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 0%, 0%, 96%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(14.48% 0.000 89.88)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(14.48% 0.000 0.000)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 2.74, a: 0.00, b: -0.00

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 2.74, C: 0.00, H: 296.81

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 0.29, Y: 0.30, Z: 0.33

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
657930

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

RGB Color Percentages for #0a0a0a

RGB Color Percentages for Black (HEX Code: #0a0a0a) display the relative contribution of Red, Green, and Blue in forming the color. Understanding these percentages provides insight into the color's visual balance and primary components.

This color is primarily dominated by Red, making up 33.33% of the total composition. The complete breakdown of RGB contributions is:

Red:
33.33%
Green:
33.33%
Blue:
33.33%

This analysis highlights the influence of each primary color, offering a deeper understanding of the visual characteristics of Black.

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #0a0a0a

CMYK Ink Levels for Black (HEX Code: #0a0a0a) provide a breakdown of the percentages of Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Black inks needed for accurate print reproduction. The composition of Black prominently features Key, reflecting its dominant color characteristic. This information is invaluable for optimizing ink usage and achieving precise color results in printed materials.

The exact CMYK values are: Cyan: 0%, Magenta: 0%, Yellow: 0%, and Black: 96.08%.

Luminance & Contrast for #0A0A0A

Relative luminance gauges how bright Black is, while the WCAG contrast ratios show how legible black or white text is on it — and which accessibility levels (AA / AAA) it passes.

Relative luminance 0.003
0 · dark1 · light
Aa
Black text 1.06:1
AA AAA Large
Aa
White text 19.80:1
AA AAA Large

Quick CSS Snippets for #0A0A0A

Copy-and-paste CSS for Black — backgrounds, text, borders and a custom property. Each line is ready to drop into your stylesheet.

Background background-color: #0A0A0A;
Text color: #0A0A0A;
Border border: 2px solid #0A0A0A;
RGB background-color: rgb(10, 10, 10);
HSL background-color: hsl(0, 0%, 4%);
Variable --color: #0A0A0A;

#0a0a0a Monochrome Palette

The Monochrome Palette consists of shades created by adjusting the brightness. These include lighter, original, and darker shades of the color. This layout helps to visualize the color's range and its potential use in design.

#e6e6e6
#c2c2c2
#9d9d9d
#787878
#545454
#2f2f2f
#0a0a0a Original
#090909
#070707
#060606
#040404
#030303
#010101

#0a0a0a Complementary Palette

The Complementary Palette is made up of two colors that sit opposite each other on the color wheel. These colors create high contrast and vibrant designs, making them perfect for attention-grabbing elements and dynamic visuals.

#0a0a0a Original
#000000

#0a0a0a Analogic Palette

The Analogic Palette consists of colors that are next to each other on the color wheel. These colors typically create harmonious and subtle designs, often used to evoke calmness and unity in your visual projects.

#0a0a0a Original
#000000

#0a0a0a Triadic Palette

The Triadic Palette is made up of three colors evenly spaced on the color wheel. This combination provides a vibrant and balanced color scheme, often used for dynamic and energetic designs while maintaining harmony.

#0a0a0a Original
#000000

#0a0a0a Quad Palette

The Quad Palette, also known as tetradic, consists of four colors evenly spaced on the color wheel. This combination offers a diverse and bold color scheme, ideal for creating rich, complex designs with multiple accents while still maintaining balance.

#0a0a0a Original
#000000

Color Blindness Simulation for #0a0a0a

Colors are perceived differently by individuals with various forms of color blindness. Use the dropdown below to see how this color may look through the eyes of someone with color vision deficiency. Explore how Black (#0a0a0a) might appear to people with different visual experiences, and gain deeper insights into color accessibility for your designs!

Each color box displays a "Friendly" or "Not Friendly" tag in the bottom-right corner. A "Friendly" tag indicates that the color difference is distinguishable to individuals with the specific type of color blindness. Conversely, a "Not Friendly" tag means that the color difference might not be distinguishable, potentially causing accessibility issues in your design.

Normal Vision

Deuteranopia (Green Weakness)

Friendly

Protanopia (Red Weakness)

Friendly

Tritanopia (Blue-Yellow Weakness)

Friendly

Achromatopsia (Total Color Blindness)

Friendly

Color Harmonies for #0a0a0a

Color harmonies refer to the visually pleasing combinations of colors that are derived from specific relationships on the color wheel. These harmonious schemes, such as complementary, triadic, and analogous colors, create a balanced and engaging visual experience in design.

Complementary

Analogous

Triadic

Tetradic (Quad)

#0A0A0A Nearby Colors

A handful of colors just a step away from #0A0A0A — each one nudges the brightness, richness, or shade a little while still feeling like the same color. Use the buttons on any swatch to copy its hex or open its full color page.

#111111 Dreamless Sleep
#000000 Black
#222222 Lead
#110011 Glossy Black
#000011 Obsidian Shard

Colors Similar to #0a0a0a

These colors are close neighbours of #0A0A0A in the RGB color space. Each subtle variation can produce a noticeably different mood in your design while remaining harmonious with the original Black tone.

#0b0a0a Black
#0a0b0a Black
#0a0a0b Black
#090a0a Black
#0a090a Black
#0a0a09 Black
#1b0a0a Italian Roast
#0a1b0a Nightmare
#0a0a1b Corbeau
#000a0a Black Hole
#0a000a Noir Fiction
#0a0a00 Sinister

Looking for more Black shades? Browse Black colors →

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Black (#0a0a0a)

Discover a vibrant gallery of images that not only showcase the captivating hue of Black, but also embody its unique mood and personality. Each carefully curated photo is selected to highlight the richness and diversity of this color, offering inspiration for design, art, and creative projects.