Closest web-safe match: #003333

Color Details and Palettes for #004143

Details about the color Rich Black#004143

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Cyan family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #004143 RGB rgb(0, 65, 67) HSL hsl(182, 100%, 13%) CMYK cmyk(100%, 3%, 0%, 74%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #004143

#004143 is a cool color from the Cyan family, closest in name to “Rich Black”. In RGB it is rgb(0, 65, 67); in HSL, hsl(182, 100%, 13%).

The color Rich Black, with hexadecimal code #004143, is categorized under the cyan family—a cool, refreshing hue fundamental to CMYK printing. Cyan evokes clarity, focus, and digital innovation, appearing across tech interfaces and futuristic design systems. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity and Tranquility. Cyan or blue-green is associated with healing, water, and tranquility. It can symbolize communication and clarity in various cultures. With a high saturation of 100%, this color is intensely vivid—demanding attention and ideal for focal elements like buttons, banners, and brand marks. At only 13% lightness, this extremely dark shade approaches black, delivering maximum drama and contrast when paired with lighter elements. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity, or Tranquility. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 0, 65, 67 red · green · blue HSL 182° 100% 13% hue · sat · light HSV 182° 100% 26% design-app pickers CMYK 100 3 0 74 print inks, % Luminance 0.042 0 dark → 1 light On black 1.84:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 11.43:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #003333 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · cyan family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #004143

Rich Black (#004143) belongs to the Cyan color family.

This deep, saturated shade conveys authority and richness. Deep tones are favored in luxury packaging, evening-event branding, and dark-mode interfaces where they provide dramatic contrast against lighter elements.

Historical Background

Cyan is one of the four foundational inks in CMYK printing, making it literally indispensable to modern publishing. The name derives from the Greek kyanos, meaning 'dark blue,' though the color we call cyan today is distinctly lighter. Ancient Egyptian blue—one of the earliest synthetic pigments (c. 2200 BC)—was close to cyan and used extensively in tomb paintings and pottery across the Nile Valley.

Design & Usage Tips

Cyan projects a high-tech, digital-forward identity and pairs naturally with white for clean interfaces or with magenta for vibrant contrast. It works well for SaaS products, data-visualization tools, and creative agencies. Use cyan sparingly on warm-toned palettes, as it can feel cold in those contexts.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 182°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. At 100% saturation, this is a highly vivid color that demands attention. Use it where maximum visual impact is needed—feature banners, accent buttons, and data-visualization highlights.

Psychological Impact

Cyan stimulates mental clarity, focus, and communication. It feels refreshing—like a splash of cool water—making it ideal for apps and services centered on productivity, learning, or wellness. Cyan also carries associations with futurism and digital innovation.

At just 13% lightness, this is an extremely dark shade that approaches black. It is best reserved for text, thin borders, or dramatic full-bleed backgrounds paired with light typography.

Creative Design Ideas

Build a dark-mode interface with cyan accent elements (buttons, links, progress indicators) on a charcoal background for a sleek developer-tool aesthetic. Use cyan-to-blue gradients in header sections for SaaS landing pages. In print, spot-color cyan on uncoated paper stock creates a tactile, modern feel.

Every format

#004143 Color Conversions

Every way to write Rich Black — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#004143

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(0, 65, 67)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(182, 100%, 13%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(182, 100%, 26%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(182 0% 74%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(100%, 3%, 0%, 74%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(34.07% 0.058 198.25)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(34.07% -0.055 -0.018)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 24.28, a: -17.31, b: -6.52

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 24.28, C: 18.49, H: 200.64

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 2.90, Y: 4.19, Z: 5.97

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
16707

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #004143

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Rich Black.

Red 0/255 0.0% Green 65/255 49.2% Blue 67/255 50.8%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Rich Black.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #004143

Ink needed to reproduce Rich Black in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Cyan.

100% CYAN 3% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 74% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #004143

How bright Rich Black is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.042
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 1.84:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 11.43:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #004143

Copy-and-paste CSS for Rich Black — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

rich-black.css
background-color: #004143;
color: #004143;
border: 2px solid #004143;
background-color: rgb(0, 65, 67);
background-color: hsl(182, 100%, 13%);
--color: #004143;

Shades · light to dark

#004143 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Rich Black — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#E5ECEC
#BFD0D0
#99B3B4
#739798
#4D7A7B
#265E5F
#004143
#003739
#002E2F
#002425
#001A1B
#001011
#000707

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#004143 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#004143
#420200

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#004143 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#004143
#001F42
#004223
#020042
#004202
#230042
#1F4200

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#004143 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#004143
#420040
#404200

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#004143 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#004143
#230042
#420200
#1F4200

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #004143

How Rich Black reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#004143
#181342
#1C1D43
#034242
#333333
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #004143

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#420200
#001F42
#420040
#230042
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#004143 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Cape Verde#115555
Rich Black#003333
Night Edition#225566
Sunken Ship#002222
Rich Black#004444
Emerald Forest#224444
Zucchini#114433
Cold and Dark#004455

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #004143

The closest named colors to #004143 — same mood, each with its own character.

Rich Black#004040
Botanical Night#12403C
Emerald Forest#224347
Tropical Forest#024A43
Sunken Harbour#1C3D44
Mysterious Waters#27454A
Elite Teal#133337
Royal Neptune#1C3B42
Nocturnal Expedition#114C5A
Cape Verde#01554F
Sunken Mystery#23505A
Cold and Dark#154250

Looking for more Cyan shades? Browse Cyan colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Rich Black (#004143)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Rich Black — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #004143

#004143 is a cool color from the Cyan family. Its closest matched name is “Rich Black”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(0, 65, 67); in HSL, hsl(182, 100%, 13%).
In RGB, #004143 is rgb(0, 65, 67); in HSL it is hsl(182, 100%, 13%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(100%, 3%, 0%, 74%).
#004143 has a contrast ratio of 1.84:1 against black and 11.43:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #004143 is #420200 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #004143 in the palette sections above.