Closest web-safe match: #003399

Color Details and Palettes for #104A90

Details about the color Olympian Blue#104A90

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Azure family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #104A90 RGB rgb(16, 74, 144) HSL hsl(213, 80%, 31%) CMYK cmyk(89%, 49%, 0%, 44%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #104A90

#104A90 is a cool color from the Azure family, closest in name to “Olympian Blue”. In RGB it is rgb(16, 74, 144); in HSL, hsl(213, 80%, 31%).

The color Olympian Blue, with hexadecimal code #104a90, belongs to the blue color family, the world's most universally preferred hue. Blue projects trust, stability, and intellectual calm, which is why it dominates corporate, financial, and technology branding worldwide. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity and Tranquility. Blue signifies tranquility and stability. In Middle Eastern cultures, it can also represent protection against the evil eye, while in Western cultures, it symbolizes calmness and reliability. With a high saturation of 80%, this color is intensely vivid—demanding attention and ideal for focal elements like buttons, banners, and brand marks. Its low lightness of 31% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity, or Tranquility. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 16, 74, 144 red · green · blue HSL 213° 80% 31% hue · sat · light HSV 213° 89% 56% design-app pickers CMYK 89 49 0 44 print inks, % Luminance 0.070 0 dark → 1 light On black 2.40:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 8.73:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #003399 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · azure family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #104A90

Olympian Blue (#104A90) belongs to the Azure color family.

This deep, saturated shade conveys authority and richness. Deep tones are favored in luxury packaging, evening-event branding, and dark-mode interfaces where they provide dramatic contrast against lighter elements.

Historical Background

Azure derives from the Arabic lazaward, referring to the lapis lazuli stone that yielded ultramarine pigment—once more costly per ounce than gold. Medieval European painters reserved ultramarine for the most sacred subjects, particularly the Virgin Mary's robes. The word azure also entered heraldry as the term for blue fields on coats of arms, symbolizing loyalty and truth.

Design & Usage Tips

Azure strikes a balance between the brightness of cyan and the depth of blue, making it a versatile choice for technology, aviation, and financial brands (Microsoft Azure is a prominent example). Pair azure with white for authority and clarity, or with light gold for a regal combination.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 213°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. At 80% saturation, this is a highly vivid color that demands attention. Use it where maximum visual impact is needed—feature banners, accent buttons, and data-visualization highlights.

Psychological Impact

Azure evokes trust, aspiration, and openness—like a clear sky. It feels less corporate than navy and more refined than bright blue, hitting a sweet spot for brands that want to appear both professional and approachable.

Its low lightness of 31% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Use azure as the primary brand color with charcoal text for a clean SaaS identity. Create split-screen layouts with an azure panel on one side and white on the other for impactful above-the-fold sections. In icon design, azure provides excellent visibility against both light and dark backgrounds.

Every format

#104A90 Color Conversions

Every way to write Olympian Blue — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#104A90

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(16, 74, 144)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(213, 80%, 31%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(213, 89%, 56%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(213 6% 44%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(89%, 49%, 0%, 44%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(41.54% 0.129 256.27)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(41.54% -0.031 -0.126)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 31.86, a: 10.04, b: -43.66

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 31.86, C: 44.80, H: 282.95

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 7.70, Y: 7.02, Z: 27.34

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
1067664

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #104A90

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Olympian Blue.

Red 16/255 6.8% Green 74/255 31.6% Blue 144/255 61.5%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Olympian Blue.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #104A90

Ink needed to reproduce Olympian Blue in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Cyan.

89% CYAN 49% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 44% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #104A90

How bright Olympian Blue is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.070
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 2.40:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 8.73:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #104A90

Copy-and-paste CSS for Olympian Blue — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

olympian-blue.css
background-color: #104A90;
color: #104A90;
border: 2px solid #104A90;
background-color: rgb(16, 74, 144);
background-color: hsl(213, 80%, 31%);
--color: #104A90;

Shades · light to dark

#104A90 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Olympian Blue — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#E7EDF4
#C3D2E3
#9FB7D3
#7C9BC2
#5880B1
#3465A1
#104A90
#0E3F7A
#0B3465
#09294F
#061E3A
#041324
#02070E

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#104A90 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#104A90
#8E5510

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#104A90 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#104A90
#16108E
#10888E
#55108E
#108E55
#8E1088
#108E16

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#104A90 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#104A90
#8E1049
#498E10

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#104A90 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#104A90
#8E1088
#8E5510
#108E16

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #104A90

How Olympian Blue reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#104A90
#26217B
#292A7F
#13726F
#434343
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✕ Not friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #104A90

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#8E5510
#16108E
#8E1049
#8E1088
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#104A90 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Fist of the North Star#225599
Pacific Depths#004488
Starstruck#4466AA
Atlantic Navy#003377
Nuit Blanche#004499
Pacific Navy#224488
Queen of the Night Shift#334488
Blue Chip#005599

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #104A90

The closest named colors to #104A90 — same mood, each with its own character.

Olympian Blue#1C4C8C
Dancing Sea#1C4D8F
Nuit Blanche#1E488F
Night Mode#234E86
Le Grand Bleu#244E94
Pacific Depths#004488
Pacific Navy#25488A
Cascade Twilight#234893
Maritime Outpost#1E4581
Nightly Activities#2E5090
Assassin#2D4F83
Galaxy Blue#2D5284

Looking for more Blue shades? Browse Blue colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Olympian Blue (#104a90)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Olympian Blue — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #104A90

#104A90 is a cool color from the Azure family. Its closest matched name is “Olympian Blue”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(16, 74, 144); in HSL, hsl(213, 80%, 31%).
In RGB, #104A90 is rgb(16, 74, 144); in HSL it is hsl(213, 80%, 31%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(89%, 49%, 0%, 44%).
#104A90 has a contrast ratio of 2.40:1 against black and 8.73:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #104A90 is #8E5510 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #104A90 in the palette sections above.