Closest web-safe match: #003333

Color Details and Palettes for #173B34

Details about the color Botanical Night#173B34

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Teal family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #173B34 RGB rgb(23, 59, 52) HSL hsl(168, 44%, 16%) CMYK cmyk(61%, 0%, 12%, 77%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #173B34

#173B34 is a cool color from the Teal family, closest in name to “Botanical Night”. In RGB it is rgb(23, 59, 52); in HSL, hsl(168, 44%, 16%).

The color Botanical Night, with hexadecimal code #173b34, is categorized under the cyan family—a cool, refreshing hue fundamental to CMYK printing. Cyan evokes clarity, focus, and digital innovation, appearing across tech interfaces and futuristic design systems. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Refreshment, Clarity, Communication and Serenity. Cyan or blue-green is associated with healing, water, and tranquility. It can symbolize communication and clarity in various cultures. With a moderate saturation of 44%, it has a softened, muted quality that lends sophistication and works well for backgrounds and secondary elements. At only 16% lightness, this extremely dark shade approaches black, delivering maximum drama and contrast when paired with lighter elements. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Refreshment, Clarity, Communication, or Serenity. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 23, 59, 52 red · green · blue HSL 168° 44% 16% hue · sat · light HSV 168° 61% 23% design-app pickers CMYK 61 0 12 77 print inks, % Luminance 0.036 0 dark → 1 light On black 1.71:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 12.27:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #003333 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · teal family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #173B34

Botanical Night (#173B34) belongs to the Teal color family.

This deep, saturated shade conveys authority and richness. Deep tones are favored in luxury packaging, evening-event branding, and dark-mode interfaces where they provide dramatic contrast against lighter elements.

Historical Background

Teal—named after the Eurasian teal duck's distinctive head stripe—gained prominence as a design color in the 1990s. However, teal pigments trace back to ancient Egyptian faience, a ceramic technique that produced striking blue-green glazes for amulets and tiles. In contemporary culture, teal ribbons symbolize ovarian cancer awareness and anxiety-disorder advocacy.

Design & Usage Tips

Teal bridges the reliability of blue with the renewal of green, making it versatile across healthcare, education, and technology sectors. Pair teal with coral or warm peach for a modern complementary scheme, or with light gray for a clean, professional interface. Teal works well as both a primary and accent color.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 168°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. At 44% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Teal evokes calm confidence, open communication, and clarity of thought. It feels more energetic than navy but more grounded than bright cyan. In branding, teal signals trustworthiness with a creative edge—bridging corporate reliability and startup innovation.

Its low lightness of 16% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Use teal as a hero-section background color paired with white text and photography for a healthcare or wellness brand. Create duotone imagery (teal + coral) for vibrant social media graphics. In dashboards, teal chart lines stand out clearly against white backgrounds.

Every format

#173B34 Color Conversions

Every way to write Botanical Night — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#173B34

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(23, 59, 52)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(168, 44%, 16%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(168, 61%, 23%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(168 9% 77%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(61%, 0%, 12%, 77%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(32.34% 0.044 178.87)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(32.34% -0.044 0.001)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 22.15, a: -15.02, b: 0.41

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 22.15, C: 15.03, H: 178.43

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 2.54, Y: 3.56, Z: 3.80

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
1522484

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #173B34

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Botanical Night.

Red 23/255 17.2% Green 59/255 44.0% Blue 52/255 38.8%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Botanical Night.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #173B34

Ink needed to reproduce Botanical Night in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

61% CYAN 0% MAGENTA 12% YELLOW 77% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #173B34

How bright Botanical Night is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.036
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 1.71:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 12.27:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #173B34

Copy-and-paste CSS for Botanical Night — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

botanical-night.css
background-color: #173B34;
color: #173B34;
border: 2px solid #173B34;
background-color: rgb(23, 59, 52);
background-color: hsl(168, 44%, 16%);
--color: #173B34;

Shades · light to dark

#173B34 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Botanical Night — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#E8EBEB
#C5CECC
#A2B1AE
#7F938F
#5D7671
#3A5852
#173B34
#14322C
#102924
#0D201D
#091815
#060F0D
#020605

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#173B34 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#173B34
#3B171E

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#173B34 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#173B34
#17303B
#173B22
#171E3B
#1E3B17
#22173B
#303B17

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#173B34 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#173B34
#34173B
#3B3417

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#173B34 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#173B34
#22173B
#3B171E
#303B17

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #173B34

How Botanical Night reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#173B34
#252236
#272736
#193737
#333333
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #173B34

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#3B171E
#17303B
#34173B
#22173B
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#173B34 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Emerald Forest#224444
Pitch-Black Forests#003322
Dark Slate Gray#335555
Sunken Ship#002222
Zucchini#004433
Aztec#223333
Elite Teal#113333
Blue Whale#113344

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #173B34

The closest named colors to #173B34 — same mood, each with its own character.

Botanical Night#12403C
Rich Black#004040
Everglade#264334
Tropical Forest#024A43
Pitch-Black Forests#003322
Pine Needle#334D41
Elite Teal#133337
Emerald Forest#224347
Hunter#33534B
Zucchini#17462E
Mysterious Waters#27454A
Sunken Harbour#1C3D44

Looking for more Cyan shades? Browse Cyan colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Botanical Night (#173b34)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Botanical Night — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #173B34

#173B34 is a cool color from the Teal family. Its closest matched name is “Botanical Night”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(23, 59, 52); in HSL, hsl(168, 44%, 16%).
In RGB, #173B34 is rgb(23, 59, 52); in HSL it is hsl(168, 44%, 16%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(61%, 0%, 12%, 77%).
#173B34 has a contrast ratio of 1.71:1 against black and 12.27:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #173B34 is #3B171E (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #173B34 in the palette sections above.