Closest web-safe match: #333333

Color Details and Palettes for #261D32

Details about the color Midnight Velvet#261D32

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Indigo family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #261D32 RGB rgb(38, 29, 50) HSL hsl(266, 27%, 15%) CMYK cmyk(24%, 42%, 0%, 80%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #261D32

#261D32 is a cool color from the Indigo family, closest in name to “Midnight Velvet”. In RGB it is rgb(38, 29, 50); in HSL, hsl(266, 27%, 15%).

The color Midnight Velvet, with hexadecimal code #261d32, belongs to the blue color family, the world's most universally preferred hue. Blue projects trust, stability, and intellectual calm, which is why it dominates corporate, financial, and technology branding worldwide. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Power, Elegance, Formality, Mystery and Authority. Blue signifies tranquility and stability. In Middle Eastern cultures, it can also represent protection against the evil eye, while in Western cultures, it symbolizes calmness and reliability. At just 27% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. At only 15% lightness, this extremely dark shade approaches black, delivering maximum drama and contrast when paired with lighter elements. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Power, Elegance, Formality, Mystery, or Authority. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 38, 29, 50 red · green · blue HSL 266° 27% 15% hue · sat · light HSV 266° 42% 20% design-app pickers CMYK 24 42 0 80 print inks, % Luminance 0.015 0 dark → 1 light On black 1.30:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 16.10:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #333333 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · indigo family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #261D32

Midnight Velvet (#261D32) belongs to the Indigo color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Indigo dye—extracted from Indigofera plants—has been used for over 6,000 years, with the oldest known samples found in Peru. It was the foundation of the blue-dye trade across India, West Africa, and the Americas, and its economic importance rivaled that of spices. Levi Strauss chose indigo-dyed denim for the first blue jeans in 1873, cementing indigo's place in everyday fashion worldwide.

Design & Usage Tips

Indigo occupies the territory between blue and purple, lending depth without purple's flamboyance. It is excellent for evening-event branding, high-end fashion, and editorial design. Pair indigo with soft gold or warm white for a sophisticated contrast, or with coral for a contemporary editorial palette.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 266°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. At 27% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Indigo conveys depth, wisdom, and introspection. It carries the trustworthiness of blue with a hint of purple's creativity, appealing to brands that want to appear both reliable and imaginative—think higher education, think-tanks, and creative consultancies.

Its low lightness of 15% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Use indigo as a full-page background with centered white text for impactful statement pages. Combine indigo with copper accents for a rich, modern luxury feel in packaging. In web design, indigo sidebar navigation with white icons creates a polished, app-like interface.

Every format

#261D32 Color Conversions

Every way to write Midnight Velvet — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#261D32

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(38, 29, 50)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(266, 27%, 15%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(266, 42%, 20%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(266 11% 80%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(24%, 42%, 0%, 80%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(25.16% 0.041 303.30)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(25.16% 0.022 -0.034)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 12.74, a: 9.74, b: -12.27

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 12.74, C: 15.67, H: 308.46

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 1.81, Y: 1.52, Z: 3.22

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
2497842

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #261D32

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Midnight Velvet.

Red 38/255 32.5% Green 29/255 24.8% Blue 50/255 42.7%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Midnight Velvet.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #261D32

Ink needed to reproduce Midnight Velvet in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

24% CYAN 42% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 80% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #261D32

How bright Midnight Velvet is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.015
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 1.30:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 16.10:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #261D32

Copy-and-paste CSS for Midnight Velvet — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

midnight-velvet.css
background-color: #261D32;
color: #261D32;
border: 2px solid #261D32;
background-color: rgb(38, 29, 50);
background-color: hsl(266, 27%, 15%);
--color: #261D32;

Shades · light to dark

#261D32 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Midnight Velvet — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#E9E8EA
#C9C7CC
#A8A5AD
#88838E
#676170
#473F51
#261D32
#20192B
#1B1423
#15101C
#0F0C14
#0A070D
#040305

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#261D32 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#261D32
#28311C

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#261D32 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#261D32
#2F1C31
#1C1D31
#311C28
#1C2831
#311C1D
#1C312F

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#261D32 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#261D32
#31251C
#1C3125

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#261D32 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#261D32
#311C1D
#28311C
#1C312F

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #261D32

How Midnight Velvet reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#261D32
#23232C
#22222D
#262928
#202020
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #261D32

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#28311C
#2F1C31
#31251C
#311C1D
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#261D32 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Midnight Velvet#332244
Shot in the Dark#221122
Sanctum of Shadows#443355
Glossy Black#110011
Black Velvet#222233
Lead#222222
Voodoo#332233
Midnight Monarch#221133

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #261D32

The closest named colors to #261D32 — same mood, each with its own character.

Midnight Velvet#2A2243
Black Velvet#222233
Eclipse Elixir#1F2133
Dark Knight#151931
Shot in the Dark#1D0D1D
Black Market#222244
Corbeau#111122
Nightwalker#161D3B
Midnight Masquerade#2C2E47
Midnight Monarch#1C0F33
Midnight Express#21263A
Sanctum of Shadows#3C2F4E

Looking for more Blue shades? Browse Blue colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Midnight Velvet (#261d32)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Midnight Velvet — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #261D32

#261D32 is a cool color from the Indigo family. Its closest matched name is “Midnight Velvet”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(38, 29, 50); in HSL, hsl(266, 27%, 15%).
In RGB, #261D32 is rgb(38, 29, 50); in HSL it is hsl(266, 27%, 15%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(24%, 42%, 0%, 80%).
#261D32 has a contrast ratio of 1.30:1 against black and 16.10:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #261D32 is #28311C (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #261D32 in the palette sections above.