Closest web-safe match: #333333

Color Details and Palettes for #274541

Details about the color Botanical Night#274541

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Cyan family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #274541 RGB rgb(39, 69, 65) HSL hsl(172, 28%, 21%) CMYK cmyk(43%, 0%, 6%, 73%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #274541

#274541 is a cool color from the Cyan family, closest in name to “Botanical Night”. In RGB it is rgb(39, 69, 65); in HSL, hsl(172, 28%, 21%).

The color Botanical Night, with hexadecimal code #274541, is categorized under the cyan family—a cool, refreshing hue fundamental to CMYK printing. Cyan evokes clarity, focus, and digital innovation, appearing across tech interfaces and futuristic design systems. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity and Tranquility. Cyan or blue-green is associated with healing, water, and tranquility. It can symbolize communication and clarity in various cultures. At just 28% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. Its low lightness of 21% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity, or Tranquility. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 39, 69, 65 red · green · blue HSL 172° 28% 21% hue · sat · light HSV 172° 43% 27% design-app pickers CMYK 43 0 6 73 print inks, % Luminance 0.051 0 dark → 1 light On black 2.01:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 10.43:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #333333 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · cyan family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #274541

Botanical Night (#274541) belongs to the Cyan color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Cyan is one of the four foundational inks in CMYK printing, making it literally indispensable to modern publishing. The name derives from the Greek kyanos, meaning 'dark blue,' though the color we call cyan today is distinctly lighter. Ancient Egyptian blue—one of the earliest synthetic pigments (c. 2200 BC)—was close to cyan and used extensively in tomb paintings and pottery across the Nile Valley.

Design & Usage Tips

Cyan projects a high-tech, digital-forward identity and pairs naturally with white for clean interfaces or with magenta for vibrant contrast. It works well for SaaS products, data-visualization tools, and creative agencies. Use cyan sparingly on warm-toned palettes, as it can feel cold in those contexts.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 172°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. At 28% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Cyan stimulates mental clarity, focus, and communication. It feels refreshing—like a splash of cool water—making it ideal for apps and services centered on productivity, learning, or wellness. Cyan also carries associations with futurism and digital innovation.

Its low lightness of 21% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Build a dark-mode interface with cyan accent elements (buttons, links, progress indicators) on a charcoal background for a sleek developer-tool aesthetic. Use cyan-to-blue gradients in header sections for SaaS landing pages. In print, spot-color cyan on uncoated paper stock creates a tactile, modern feel.

Every format

#274541 Color Conversions

Every way to write Botanical Night — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#274541

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(39, 69, 65)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(172, 28%, 21%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(172, 43%, 27%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(172 15% 73%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(43%, 0%, 6%, 73%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(36.55% 0.037 184.97)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(36.55% -0.037 -0.003)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 26.93, a: -12.31, b: -1.12

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 26.93, C: 12.36, H: 185.18

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 3.92, Y: 5.07, Z: 5.77

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
2573633

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #274541

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Botanical Night.

Red 39/255 22.5% Green 69/255 39.9% Blue 65/255 37.6%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Botanical Night.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #274541

Ink needed to reproduce Botanical Night in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

43% CYAN 0% MAGENTA 6% YELLOW 73% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #274541

How bright Botanical Night is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.051
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 2.01:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 10.43:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #274541

Copy-and-paste CSS for Botanical Night — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

botanical-night.css
background-color: #274541;
color: #274541;
border: 2px solid #274541;
background-color: rgb(39, 69, 65);
background-color: hsl(172, 28%, 21%);
--color: #274541;

Shades · light to dark

#274541 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Botanical Night — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#E9ECEC
#C9D1D0
#A9B5B3
#889997
#687D7A
#47615E
#274541
#213B37
#1B302E
#152624
#101C1A
#0A1110
#040707

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#274541 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#274541
#45272B

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#274541 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#274541
#273A45
#274532
#272B45
#2B4527
#322745
#3A4527

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#274541 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#274541
#412745
#454127

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#274541 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#274541
#322745
#45272B
#3A4527

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #274541

How Botanical Night reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#274541
#323042
#343442
#294343
#3E3E3E
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #274541

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#45272B
#273A45
#412745
#322745
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#274541 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Dark Slate Gray#335555
Elite Teal#113333
June Ivy#446655
Sunken Ship#112222
Rich Black#114444
Little Mermaid#334444
Emerald Forest#224444
Mountain View#334433

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #274541

The closest named colors to #274541 — same mood, each with its own character.

Botanical Night#12403C
Emerald Forest#224347
Pine Needle#334D41
Hunter#33534B
Mysterious Waters#27454A
Rich Black#004040
Everglade#264334
Night Watch#3C4F4E
Little Mermaid#2D454A
Tropical Forest#024A43
Sunken Harbour#1C3D44
Enchanting Ivy#315955

Looking for more Cyan shades? Browse Cyan colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Botanical Night (#274541)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Botanical Night — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #274541

#274541 is a cool color from the Cyan family. Its closest matched name is “Botanical Night”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(39, 69, 65); in HSL, hsl(172, 28%, 21%).
In RGB, #274541 is rgb(39, 69, 65); in HSL it is hsl(172, 28%, 21%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(43%, 0%, 6%, 73%).
#274541 has a contrast ratio of 2.01:1 against black and 10.43:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #274541 is #45272B (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #274541 in the palette sections above.