Closest web-safe match: #333333

Color Details and Palettes for #281F22

Details about the color Ink Black#281F22

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Rose family Warm WCAG ink: white
HEX #281F22 RGB rgb(40, 31, 34) HSL hsl(340, 13%, 14%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 22%, 15%, 84%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #281F22

#281F22 is a warm color from the Rose family, closest in name to “Ink Black”. In RGB it is rgb(40, 31, 34); in HSL, hsl(340, 13%, 14%).

The color Ink Black, with hexadecimal code #281f22, is part of the pink color family, a hue that spans from playful and youthful to elegant and gender-neutral. Pink evokes warmth, tenderness, and emotional connection across diverse cultural contexts. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Power, Elegance, Formality, Mystery and Authority. Pink is often connected to love, compassion, and femininity in Western cultures, while in Japan, it can symbolize spring and cherry blossoms. It can also represent universal harmony and emotional balance. At just 13% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. At only 14% lightness, this extremely dark shade approaches black, delivering maximum drama and contrast when paired with lighter elements. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Power, Elegance, Formality, Mystery, or Authority. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 40, 31, 34 red · green · blue HSL 340° 13% 14% hue · sat · light HSV 340° 23% 16% design-app pickers CMYK 0 22 15 84 print inks, % Luminance 0.015 0 dark → 1 light On black 1.31:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 16.04:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #333333 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · rose family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #281F22

Ink Black (#281F22) belongs to the Rose color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Rose as a color name predates its association with the flower—the Old English word referenced a range of warm pinkish-red hues. During the Renaissance, rose madder pigment (from the madder plant root) was a staple of portrait painters, prized for realistic skin tones. In Victorian flower language, different rose colors carried coded messages: pink for admiration, red for love, white for purity.

Design & Usage Tips

Rose tones—ranging from dusty rose to vivid rose—bridge pink and red, offering warmth without pink's potential for seeming overly sweet or red's intensity. They are excellent for cosmetics, wine, and luxury lifestyle brands. Pair rose with gold for opulence, or with sage green for a natural, sophisticated palette.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 340°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. With only 13% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries just a hint of its underlying hue—subtle enough for large surfaces yet adding more warmth (or coolness) than a pure gray.

Psychological Impact

Rose conveys romance, gratitude, and grace. It feels more mature and nuanced than bright pink, appealing to audiences seeking elegance and emotional depth. In interior design, rose tones create inviting, conversation-friendly spaces.

At just 14% lightness, this is an extremely dark shade that approaches black. It is best reserved for text, thin borders, or dramatic full-bleed backgrounds paired with light typography.

Creative Design Ideas

Use a dusty-rose background with white serif typography for a luxury wedding brand. Combine vivid rose with deep teal for a contemporary editorial palette. In packaging, rose-gold metallic finishes paired with rose-colored paper create a tactile, premium unboxing experience.

Every format

#281F22 Color Conversions

Every way to write Ink Black — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#281F22

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(40, 31, 34)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(340, 13%, 14%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(340, 23%, 16%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(340 12% 84%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 22%, 15%, 84%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(25.11% 0.015 356.23)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(25.11% 0.015 -0.001)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 12.90, a: 4.99, b: -0.40

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 12.90, C: 5.01, H: 355.43

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 1.65, Y: 1.55, Z: 1.72

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
2629410

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #281F22

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Ink Black.

Red 40/255 38.1% Green 31/255 29.5% Blue 34/255 32.4%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Ink Black.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #281F22

Ink needed to reproduce Ink Black in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

0% CYAN 23% MAGENTA 15% YELLOW 84% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #281F22

How bright Ink Black is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.015
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 1.31:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 16.04:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #281F22

Copy-and-paste CSS for Ink Black — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

ink-black.css
background-color: #281F22;
color: #281F22;
border: 2px solid #281F22;
background-color: rgb(40, 31, 34);
background-color: hsl(340, 13%, 14%);
--color: #281F22;

Shades · light to dark

#281F22 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Ink Black — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#E9E9E9
#C9C7C8
#A9A5A7
#898485
#696264
#484143
#281F22
#221A1D
#1C1618
#161113
#100C0E
#0A0809
#040303

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#281F22 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#281F22
#1F2825

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#281F22 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#281F22
#28211F
#281F27
#28251F
#251F28
#27281F
#211F28

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#281F22 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#281F22
#22281F
#1F2228

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#281F22 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#281F22
#27281F
#1F2825
#211F28

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #281F22

How Ink Black reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#281F22
#252521
#242421
#282121
#212121
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #281F22

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#1F2825
#28211F
#22281F
#27281F
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#281F22 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Carbon#333333
Italian Roast#221111
Voodoo#443344
Dark Matter#110000
Aubergine#332222
Lead#222222
Shot in the Dark#221122

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #281F22

The closest named colors to #281F22 — same mood, each with its own character.

Ink Black#252024
Velvet Black#241F20
Night Demons#201B20
Bats Cloak#1F1518
Smoky Charcoal#34282C
Dark Orchestra#251B19
Mystical Shadow#352B30
Umbra#211E1F
Darth Vader#27252A
Melanzane#342931
Violet Void#1A161D
Scandinavian Liquorice#1A1110

Looking for more Pink shades? Browse Pink colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Ink Black (#281f22)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Ink Black — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #281F22

#281F22 is a warm color from the Rose family. Its closest matched name is “Ink Black”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(40, 31, 34); in HSL, hsl(340, 13%, 14%).
In RGB, #281F22 is rgb(40, 31, 34); in HSL it is hsl(340, 13%, 14%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 22%, 15%, 84%).
#281F22 has a contrast ratio of 1.31:1 against black and 16.04:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #281F22 is #1F2825 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #281F22 in the palette sections above.