Closest web-safe match: #333333

Color Details and Palettes for #28323A

Details about the color Nightmare Fuel#28323A

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Azure family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #28323A RGB rgb(40, 50, 58) HSL hsl(207, 18%, 19%) CMYK cmyk(31%, 14%, 0%, 77%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #28323A

#28323A is a cool color from the Azure family, closest in name to “Nightmare Fuel”. In RGB it is rgb(40, 50, 58); in HSL, hsl(207, 18%, 19%).

The color Nightmare Fuel, with hexadecimal code #28323a, belongs to the blue color family, the world's most universally preferred hue. Blue projects trust, stability, and intellectual calm, which is why it dominates corporate, financial, and technology branding worldwide. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity and Tranquility. Blue signifies tranquility and stability. In Middle Eastern cultures, it can also represent protection against the evil eye, while in Western cultures, it symbolizes calmness and reliability. At just 18% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. At only 19% lightness, this extremely dark shade approaches black, delivering maximum drama and contrast when paired with lighter elements. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity, or Tranquility. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 40, 50, 58 red · green · blue HSL 207° 18% 19% hue · sat · light HSV 207° 31% 23% design-app pickers CMYK 31 14 0 77 print inks, % Luminance 0.030 0 dark → 1 light On black 1.61:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 13.06:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #333333 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · azure family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #28323A

Nightmare Fuel (#28323A) belongs to the Azure color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Azure derives from the Arabic lazaward, referring to the lapis lazuli stone that yielded ultramarine pigment—once more costly per ounce than gold. Medieval European painters reserved ultramarine for the most sacred subjects, particularly the Virgin Mary's robes. The word azure also entered heraldry as the term for blue fields on coats of arms, symbolizing loyalty and truth.

Design & Usage Tips

Azure strikes a balance between the brightness of cyan and the depth of blue, making it a versatile choice for technology, aviation, and financial brands (Microsoft Azure is a prominent example). Pair azure with white for authority and clarity, or with light gold for a regal combination.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 207°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. With only 18% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries just a hint of its underlying hue—subtle enough for large surfaces yet adding more warmth (or coolness) than a pure gray.

Psychological Impact

Azure evokes trust, aspiration, and openness—like a clear sky. It feels less corporate than navy and more refined than bright blue, hitting a sweet spot for brands that want to appear both professional and approachable.

Its low lightness of 19% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Use azure as the primary brand color with charcoal text for a clean SaaS identity. Create split-screen layouts with an azure panel on one side and white on the other for impactful above-the-fold sections. In icon design, azure provides excellent visibility against both light and dark backgrounds.

Every format

#28323A Color Conversions

Every way to write Nightmare Fuel — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#28323A

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(40, 50, 58)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(207, 18%, 19%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(207, 31%, 23%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(207 16% 77%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(31%, 14%, 0%, 77%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(31.12% 0.020 242.46)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(31.12% -0.009 -0.018)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 20.19, a: -1.97, b: -6.45

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 20.19, C: 6.74, H: 253.02

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 2.78, Y: 3.04, Z: 4.44

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
2634298

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #28323A

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Nightmare Fuel.

Red 40/255 27.0% Green 50/255 33.8% Blue 58/255 39.2%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Nightmare Fuel.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #28323A

Ink needed to reproduce Nightmare Fuel in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

31% CYAN 14% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 77% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #28323A

How bright Nightmare Fuel is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.030
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 1.61:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 13.06:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #28323A

Copy-and-paste CSS for Nightmare Fuel — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

nightmare-fuel.css
background-color: #28323A;
color: #28323A;
border: 2px solid #28323A;
background-color: rgb(40, 50, 58);
background-color: hsl(207, 18%, 19%);
--color: #28323A;

Shades · light to dark

#28323A Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Nightmare Fuel — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#E9EAEB
#C9CCCE
#A9ADB0
#898E93
#697075
#485158
#28323A
#222B31
#1C2329
#161C20
#101417
#0A0D0F
#040506

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#28323A Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#28323A
#393028

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#28323A Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#28323A
#282939
#283938
#302839
#283930
#382839
#293928

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#28323A Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#28323A
#392831
#313928

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#28323A Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#28323A
#382839
#393028
#293928

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #28323A

How Nightmare Fuel reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#28323A
#2C2B38
#2C2C38
#293736
#303030
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #28323A

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#393028
#282939
#392831
#382839
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#28323A Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Little Mermaid#334444
Black Velvet#222233
All Nighter#445555
Corbeau#111122
Blue Whale#113344
Carbon#333333
Aztec#223333
Shuriken#333344

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #28323A

The closest named colors to #28323A — same mood, each with its own character.

Nightmare Fuel#293135
Tempest in a Teapot#303A40
Petrol Slumber#243640
Cinder#242A2E
Infinity#222831
Black Pearl#1E272C
Blue Whale#1E3442
Ebony#313337
Do Not Disturb#363B43
Oceanic Noir#172B36
Night Sky#292B31
Into the Night#1E3642

Looking for more Blue shades? Browse Blue colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Nightmare Fuel (#28323a)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Nightmare Fuel — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #28323A

#28323A is a cool color from the Azure family. Its closest matched name is “Nightmare Fuel”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(40, 50, 58); in HSL, hsl(207, 18%, 19%).
In RGB, #28323A is rgb(40, 50, 58); in HSL it is hsl(207, 18%, 19%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(31%, 14%, 0%, 77%).
#28323A has a contrast ratio of 1.61:1 against black and 13.06:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #28323A is #393028 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #28323A in the palette sections above.