Closest web-safe match: #339999

Color Details and Palettes for #289790

Details about the color Sea#289790

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Cyan family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #289790 RGB rgb(40, 151, 144) HSL hsl(176, 58%, 37%) CMYK cmyk(74%, 0%, 5%, 41%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #289790

#289790 is a cool color from the Cyan family, closest in name to “Sea”. In RGB it is rgb(40, 151, 144); in HSL, hsl(176, 58%, 37%).

The color Sea, with hexadecimal code #289790, is categorized under the cyan family—a cool, refreshing hue fundamental to CMYK printing. Cyan evokes clarity, focus, and digital innovation, appearing across tech interfaces and futuristic design systems. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity and Tranquility. Cyan or blue-green is associated with healing, water, and tranquility. It can symbolize communication and clarity in various cultures. At 58% saturation, this color is clearly chromatic yet balanced—colorful enough to be distinctive without overwhelming adjacent content. Its low lightness of 37% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity, or Tranquility. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 40, 151, 144 red · green · blue HSL 176° 58% 37% hue · sat · light HSV 176° 74% 59% design-app pickers CMYK 74 0 5 41 print inks, % Luminance 0.246 0 dark → 1 light On black 5.92:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 3.55:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #339999 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · cyan family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #289790

Sea (#289790) belongs to the Cyan color family.

With moderate saturation and balanced lightness, this muted tone feels sophisticated and understated. Muted hues like this excel in editorial design, professional portfolios, and interior spaces that seek calm refinement.

Historical Background

Cyan is one of the four foundational inks in CMYK printing, making it literally indispensable to modern publishing. The name derives from the Greek kyanos, meaning 'dark blue,' though the color we call cyan today is distinctly lighter. Ancient Egyptian blue—one of the earliest synthetic pigments (c. 2200 BC)—was close to cyan and used extensively in tomb paintings and pottery across the Nile Valley.

Design & Usage Tips

Cyan projects a high-tech, digital-forward identity and pairs naturally with white for clean interfaces or with magenta for vibrant contrast. It works well for SaaS products, data-visualization tools, and creative agencies. Use cyan sparingly on warm-toned palettes, as it can feel cold in those contexts.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 176°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. With 58% saturation, it occupies a comfortable middle ground: colorful enough to be distinctive, yet restrained enough for extended reading or large surface areas.

Psychological Impact

Cyan stimulates mental clarity, focus, and communication. It feels refreshing—like a splash of cool water—making it ideal for apps and services centered on productivity, learning, or wellness. Cyan also carries associations with futurism and digital innovation.

With a mid-range lightness of 37%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Build a dark-mode interface with cyan accent elements (buttons, links, progress indicators) on a charcoal background for a sleek developer-tool aesthetic. Use cyan-to-blue gradients in header sections for SaaS landing pages. In print, spot-color cyan on uncoated paper stock creates a tactile, modern feel.

Every format

#289790 Color Conversions

Every way to write Sea — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#289790

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(40, 151, 144)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(176, 58%, 37%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(176, 74%, 59%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(176 16% 41%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(74%, 0%, 5%, 41%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(61.48% 0.096 188.67)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(61.48% -0.095 -0.015)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 56.68, a: -31.70, b: -5.17

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 56.68, C: 32.12, H: 189.27

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 16.98, Y: 24.60, Z: 30.24

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
2660240

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #289790

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Sea.

Red 40/255 11.9% Green 151/255 45.1% Blue 144/255 43.0%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Sea.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #289790

Ink needed to reproduce Sea in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Cyan.

74% CYAN 0% MAGENTA 5% YELLOW 41% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #289790

How bright Sea is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.246
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 5.92:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 3.55:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #289790

Copy-and-paste CSS for Sea — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

sea.css
background-color: #289790;
color: #289790;
border: 2px solid #289790;
background-color: rgb(40, 151, 144);
background-color: hsl(176, 58%, 37%);
--color: #289790;

Shades · light to dark

#289790 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Sea — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#E9F5F4
#C9E5E3
#A9D5D3
#89C6C2
#69B6B1
#48A7A1
#289790
#22807A
#1C6A65
#16534F
#103C3A
#0A2624
#040F0E

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#289790 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#289790
#95282F

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#289790 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#289790
#286695
#289557
#282F95
#2F9528
#572895
#669528

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#289790 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#289790
#8E2895
#958E28

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#289790 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#289790
#572895
#95282F
#669528

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #289790

How Sea reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#289790
#524992
#585992
#2E9393
#7F7F7F
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✕ Not friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #289790

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#95282F
#286695
#8E2895
#572895
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#289790 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Jewel Weed#44AA99
Dark Cyan#008888
Emerald Bliss#55BBAA
Prismarine#007777
Java#009999
Highlands#449988
Java#119999
Green Dynasty#339988

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #289790

The closest named colors to #289790 — same mood, each with its own character.

Sea#3C9992
Green Dynasty#00988E
Java#259797
Lagoon#4B9B93
Silken Jade#11A39E
Highlands#449084
Baltic#279D9F
Martian Cerulean#57958B
Dark Cyan#008B8B
Go Go Green#008A7D
Twilight Meadow#51A5A4
Teal Me No Lies#0DACA7

Looking for more Cyan shades? Browse Cyan colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Sea (#289790)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Sea — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #289790

#289790 is a cool color from the Cyan family. Its closest matched name is “Sea”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(40, 151, 144); in HSL, hsl(176, 58%, 37%).
In RGB, #289790 is rgb(40, 151, 144); in HSL it is hsl(176, 58%, 37%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(74%, 0%, 5%, 41%).
#289790 has a contrast ratio of 5.92:1 against black and 3.55:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #289790 is #95282F (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #289790 in the palette sections above.
The closest named colors to #289790 are Sea (#3C9992), Green Dynasty (#00988E), Java (#259797), Lagoon (#4B9B93).