Closest web-safe match: #333399

Color Details and Palettes for #2D389E

Details about the color Liquid Denim#2D389E

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Blue family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #2D389E RGB rgb(45, 56, 158) HSL hsl(234, 56%, 40%) CMYK cmyk(72%, 65%, 0%, 38%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #2D389E

#2D389E is a cool color from the Blue family, closest in name to “Liquid Denim”. In RGB it is rgb(45, 56, 158); in HSL, hsl(234, 56%, 40%).

The color Liquid Denim, with hexadecimal code #2d389e, belongs to the blue color family, the world's most universally preferred hue. Blue projects trust, stability, and intellectual calm, which is why it dominates corporate, financial, and technology branding worldwide. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity and Tranquility. Blue signifies tranquility and stability. In Middle Eastern cultures, it can also represent protection against the evil eye, while in Western cultures, it symbolizes calmness and reliability. At 56% saturation, this color is clearly chromatic yet balanced—colorful enough to be distinctive without overwhelming adjacent content. With a mid-range lightness of 40%, it offers excellent versatility—readable as text on light backgrounds and visible as an element on dark ones. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity, or Tranquility. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 45, 56, 158 red · green · blue HSL 234° 56% 40% hue · sat · light HSV 234° 72% 62% design-app pickers CMYK 72 65 0 38 print inks, % Luminance 0.059 0 dark → 1 light On black 2.17:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 9.67:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #333399 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · blue family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #2D389E

Liquid Denim (#2D389E) belongs to the Blue color family.

With moderate saturation and balanced lightness, this muted tone feels sophisticated and understated. Muted hues like this excel in editorial design, professional portfolios, and interior spaces that seek calm refinement.

Historical Background

Blue's scarcity in nature made it a late addition to human color vocabulary—Homer's 'wine-dark sea' notably omits the word blue entirely. The breakthrough came with Egyptian Blue (~2200 BC) and later ultramarine from Afghan lapis lazuli, which Medieval artists hoarded for divine subjects. Synthetic ultramarine (1826) and cobalt blue democratized the color, enabling Impressionists like Monet and Renoir to paint blue-drenched landscapes affordably.

Design & Usage Tips

Blue is the most universally liked color and dominates corporate branding (Facebook, LinkedIn, IBM, Samsung). Use it to establish trust, competence, and professionalism. Lighter blues suit wellness and social apps, while darker blues convey authority and security. Avoid using blue for food branding—it suppresses appetite.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 234°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. With 56% saturation, it occupies a comfortable middle ground: colorful enough to be distinctive, yet restrained enough for extended reading or large surface areas.

Psychological Impact

Blue lowers blood pressure and heart rate, promoting calm and focused thought. It signals reliability and integrity, which is why it is the default choice for banks, insurance companies, and government institutions. In UX, blue links and buttons feel intuitive because users have been trained by decades of web convention.

With a mid-range lightness of 40%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Pair classic blue (#0047AB) with warm amber for a nautical or heritage brand. Use gradient blues (light-to-dark, top-to-bottom) for app onboarding screens that feel expansive and inviting. In data dashboards, blue is the safest primary chart color—it's distinct, professional, and colorblind-friendly.

Every format

#2D389E Color Conversions

Every way to write Liquid Denim — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#2D389E

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(45, 56, 158)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(234, 56%, 40%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(234, 72%, 62%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(234 18% 38%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(72%, 65%, 0%, 38%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(40.07% 0.164 271.88)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(40.07% 0.005 -0.164)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 29.04, a: 30.91, b: -56.71

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 29.04, C: 64.59, H: 298.59

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 8.67, Y: 5.85, Z: 33.02

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
2963614

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #2D389E

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Liquid Denim.

Red 45/255 17.4% Green 56/255 21.6% Blue 158/255 61.0%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Liquid Denim.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #2D389E

Ink needed to reproduce Liquid Denim in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Cyan.

72% CYAN 65% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 38% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #2D389E

How bright Liquid Denim is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.059
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 2.17:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 9.67:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #2D389E

Copy-and-paste CSS for Liquid Denim — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

liquid-denim.css
background-color: #2D389E;
color: #2D389E;
border: 2px solid #2D389E;
background-color: rgb(45, 56, 158);
background-color: hsl(234, 56%, 40%);
--color: #2D389E;

Shades · light to dark

#2D389E Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Liquid Denim — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#EAEBF5
#CBCDE7
#ABAFD8
#8C92CA
#6C74BB
#4D56AD
#2D389E
#263086
#1F276F
#191F57
#12163F
#0B0E28
#050610

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#2D389E Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#2D389E
#9F942D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#2D389E Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#2D389E
#5B2D9F
#2D719F
#942D9F
#2D9F94
#9F2D71
#2D9F5B

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#2D389E Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#2D389E
#9F2D38
#389F2D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#2D389E Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#2D389E
#9F2D71
#9F942D
#2D9F5B

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #2D389E

How Liquid Denim reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#2D389E
#31307F
#323285
#2E726E
#3D3D3D
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✕ Not friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #2D389E

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#9F942D
#5B2D9F
#9F2D38
#9F2D71
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#2D389E Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Galaxy Express#4444AA
One Minute to Midnight#113388
Warm Blue#5555BB
Long-Haul Flight#002277
Blue Hour#2233AA
Bluebell#333399
Ruthless Empress#553399
Once in a Blue Moon#0044AA

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #2D389E

The closest named colors to #2D389E — same mood, each with its own character.

Liquid Denim#2D3796
Bluebell#333399
Depths of Night#2C319B
Perfect Dark#313390
Royal Night#2B3191
Blue Hour#0034AB
Smalt#003399
International Klein Blue#002FA6
Intergalactic Highway#273287
Blue Screen of Death#0033BB
Blueberry#464196
Galaxy Express#444499

Looking for more Blue shades? Browse Blue colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Liquid Denim (#2d389e)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Liquid Denim — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #2D389E

#2D389E is a cool color from the Blue family. Its closest matched name is “Liquid Denim”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(45, 56, 158); in HSL, hsl(234, 56%, 40%).
In RGB, #2D389E is rgb(45, 56, 158); in HSL it is hsl(234, 56%, 40%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(72%, 65%, 0%, 38%).
#2D389E has a contrast ratio of 2.17:1 against black and 9.67:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #2D389E is #9F942D (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #2D389E in the palette sections above.