Closest web-safe match: #339966

Color Details and Palettes for #2D8B70

Details about the color Elf#2D8B70

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Teal family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #2D8B70 RGB rgb(45, 139, 112) HSL hsl(163, 51%, 36%) CMYK cmyk(68%, 0%, 19%, 45%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #2D8B70

#2D8B70 is a cool color from the Teal family, closest in name to “Elf”. In RGB it is rgb(45, 139, 112); in HSL, hsl(163, 51%, 36%).

The color Elf, with hexadecimal code #2d8b70, is categorized under the cyan family—a cool, refreshing hue fundamental to CMYK printing. Cyan evokes clarity, focus, and digital innovation, appearing across tech interfaces and futuristic design systems. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Refreshment, Clarity, Communication and Serenity. Cyan or blue-green is associated with healing, water, and tranquility. It can symbolize communication and clarity in various cultures. At 51% saturation, this color is clearly chromatic yet balanced—colorful enough to be distinctive without overwhelming adjacent content. Its low lightness of 36% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Refreshment, Clarity, Communication, or Serenity. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 45, 139, 112 red · green · blue HSL 163° 51% 36% hue · sat · light HSV 163° 68% 55% design-app pickers CMYK 68 0 19 45 print inks, % Luminance 0.202 0 dark → 1 light On black 5.04:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 4.17:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #339966 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · teal family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #2D8B70

Elf (#2D8B70) belongs to the Teal color family.

With moderate saturation and balanced lightness, this muted tone feels sophisticated and understated. Muted hues like this excel in editorial design, professional portfolios, and interior spaces that seek calm refinement.

Historical Background

Teal—named after the Eurasian teal duck's distinctive head stripe—gained prominence as a design color in the 1990s. However, teal pigments trace back to ancient Egyptian faience, a ceramic technique that produced striking blue-green glazes for amulets and tiles. In contemporary culture, teal ribbons symbolize ovarian cancer awareness and anxiety-disorder advocacy.

Design & Usage Tips

Teal bridges the reliability of blue with the renewal of green, making it versatile across healthcare, education, and technology sectors. Pair teal with coral or warm peach for a modern complementary scheme, or with light gray for a clean, professional interface. Teal works well as both a primary and accent color.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 163°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. With 51% saturation, it occupies a comfortable middle ground: colorful enough to be distinctive, yet restrained enough for extended reading or large surface areas.

Psychological Impact

Teal evokes calm confidence, open communication, and clarity of thought. It feels more energetic than navy but more grounded than bright cyan. In branding, teal signals trustworthiness with a creative edge—bridging corporate reliability and startup innovation.

With a mid-range lightness of 36%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Use teal as a hero-section background color paired with white text and photography for a healthcare or wellness brand. Create duotone imagery (teal + coral) for vibrant social media graphics. In dashboards, teal chart lines stand out clearly against white backgrounds.

Every format

#2D8B70 Color Conversions

Every way to write Elf — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#2D8B70

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(45, 139, 112)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(163, 51%, 36%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(163, 68%, 55%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(163 18% 45%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(68%, 0%, 19%, 45%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(57.45% 0.097 170.14)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(57.45% -0.096 0.017)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 52.05, a: -34.15, b: 6.50

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 52.05, C: 34.77, H: 169.22

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 13.24, Y: 20.19, Z: 18.53

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
2984816

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #2D8B70

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Elf.

Red 45/255 15.2% Green 139/255 47.0% Blue 112/255 37.8%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Elf.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #2D8B70

Ink needed to reproduce Elf in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Cyan.

68% CYAN 0% MAGENTA 19% YELLOW 45% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #2D8B70

How bright Elf is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.202
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 5.04:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 4.17:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #2D8B70

Copy-and-paste CSS for Elf — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

elf.css
background-color: #2D8B70;
color: #2D8B70;
border: 2px solid #2D8B70;
background-color: rgb(45, 139, 112);
background-color: hsl(163, 51%, 36%);
--color: #2D8B70;

Shades · light to dark

#2D8B70 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Elf — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#EAF3F1
#CBE2DB
#ABD1C6
#8CBFB0
#6CAE9B
#4D9C85
#2D8B70
#26765F
#1F614E
#194C3E
#12382D
#0B231C
#050E0B

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#2D8B70 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#2D8B70
#8B2D48

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#2D8B70 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#2D8B70
#2D768B
#2D8B41
#2D488B
#488B2D
#412D8B
#768B2D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#2D8B70 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#2D8B70
#702D8B
#8B702D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#2D8B70 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#2D8B70
#412D8B
#8B2D48
#768B2D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #2D8B70

How Elf reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#2D8B70
#504978
#565777
#327C7D
#757575
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✕ Not friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #2D8B70

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#8B2D48
#2D768B
#702D8B
#412D8B
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#2D8B70 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Natural Orchestra#449977
Tropical Rainforest#117766
Electra#55AA88
Philodendron#006655
Elf#008866
Emerald Whispers#448877
Go Go Green#118877
Illuminati Green#448866

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #2D8B70

The closest named colors to #2D8B70 — same mood, each with its own character.

Elf#1B8A6B
Shadows of Time#018466
Pool Table#039578
Viridian#1E9167
Primal Green#11875D
Illuminati Green#419168
Go Go Green#008A7D
Paolo Veronese Green#009B7D
Emerald Whispers#2B8478
Rainforest#009A70
Highlands#449084
Natural Orchestra#4C9C77

Looking for more Cyan shades? Browse Cyan colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Elf (#2d8b70)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Elf — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #2D8B70

#2D8B70 is a cool color from the Teal family. Its closest matched name is “Elf”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(45, 139, 112); in HSL, hsl(163, 51%, 36%).
In RGB, #2D8B70 is rgb(45, 139, 112); in HSL it is hsl(163, 51%, 36%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(68%, 0%, 19%, 45%).
#2D8B70 has a contrast ratio of 5.04:1 against black and 4.17:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #2D8B70 is #8B2D48 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #2D8B70 in the palette sections above.