Closest web-safe match: #333333

Color Details and Palettes for #2E3239

Details about the color Ebony#2E3239

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Azure family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #2E3239 RGB rgb(46, 50, 57) HSL hsl(218, 11%, 20%) CMYK cmyk(19%, 12%, 0%, 78%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #2E3239

#2E3239 is a cool color from the Azure family, closest in name to “Ebony”. In RGB it is rgb(46, 50, 57); in HSL, hsl(218, 11%, 20%).

The color Ebony, with hexadecimal code #2e3239, belongs to the blue color family, the world's most universally preferred hue. Blue projects trust, stability, and intellectual calm, which is why it dominates corporate, financial, and technology branding worldwide. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity and Tranquility. Blue signifies tranquility and stability. In Middle Eastern cultures, it can also represent protection against the evil eye, while in Western cultures, it symbolizes calmness and reliability. At just 11% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. Its low lightness of 20% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity, or Tranquility. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 46, 50, 57 red · green · blue HSL 218° 11% 20% hue · sat · light HSV 218° 19% 22% design-app pickers CMYK 19 12 0 78 print inks, % Luminance 0.032 0 dark → 1 light On black 1.63:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 12.87:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #333333 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · azure family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #2E3239

Ebony (#2E3239) belongs to the Azure color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Azure derives from the Arabic lazaward, referring to the lapis lazuli stone that yielded ultramarine pigment—once more costly per ounce than gold. Medieval European painters reserved ultramarine for the most sacred subjects, particularly the Virgin Mary's robes. The word azure also entered heraldry as the term for blue fields on coats of arms, symbolizing loyalty and truth.

Design & Usage Tips

Azure strikes a balance between the brightness of cyan and the depth of blue, making it a versatile choice for technology, aviation, and financial brands (Microsoft Azure is a prominent example). Pair azure with white for authority and clarity, or with light gold for a regal combination.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 218°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. With only 11% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries just a hint of its underlying hue—subtle enough for large surfaces yet adding more warmth (or coolness) than a pure gray.

Psychological Impact

Azure evokes trust, aspiration, and openness—like a clear sky. It feels less corporate than navy and more refined than bright blue, hitting a sweet spot for brands that want to appear both professional and approachable.

Its low lightness of 20% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Use azure as the primary brand color with charcoal text for a clean SaaS identity. Create split-screen layouts with an azure panel on one side and white on the other for impactful above-the-fold sections. In icon design, azure provides excellent visibility against both light and dark backgrounds.

Every format

#2E3239 Color Conversions

Every way to write Ebony — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#2E3239

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(46, 50, 57)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(218, 11%, 20%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(218, 19%, 22%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(218 18% 78%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(19%, 12%, 0%, 78%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(31.61% 0.014 261.72)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(31.61% -0.002 -0.014)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 20.66, a: 0.08, b: -5.01

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 20.66, C: 5.01, H: 270.96

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 3.01, Y: 3.16, Z: 4.32

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
3027513

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #2E3239

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Ebony.

Red 46/255 30.1% Green 50/255 32.7% Blue 57/255 37.3%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Ebony.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #2E3239

Ink needed to reproduce Ebony in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

19% CYAN 12% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 78% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #2E3239

How bright Ebony is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.032
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 1.63:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 12.87:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #2E3239

Copy-and-paste CSS for Ebony — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

ebony.css
background-color: #2E3239;
color: #2E3239;
border: 2px solid #2E3239;
background-color: rgb(46, 50, 57);
background-color: hsl(218, 11%, 20%);
--color: #2E3239;

Shades · light to dark

#2E3239 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Ebony — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#EAEAEB
#CBCCCE
#ABADB0
#8C8E92
#6D7074
#4D5157
#2E3239
#272B30
#202328
#191C1F
#121417
#0C0D0E
#050506

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#2E3239 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#2E3239
#39342D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#2E3239 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#2E3239
#2F2D39
#2D3739
#342D39
#2D3934
#392D37
#2D392F

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#2E3239 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#2E3239
#392D32
#32392D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#2E3239 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#2E3239
#392D37
#39342D
#2D392F

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #2E3239

How Ebony reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#2E3239
#302F37
#303037
#2E3636
#323232
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #2E3239

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#39342D
#2F2D39
#392D32
#392D37
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#2E3239 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Little Mermaid#334444
Black Velvet#222233
All Nighter#445555
Corbeau#111122
Blue Whale#223344
Carbon#333333
Shuriken#333344

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #2E3239

The closest named colors to #2E3239 — same mood, each with its own character.

Ebony#313337
Night Sky#292B31
Artist’s Charcoal#37393E
Vulcan#36383C
Caviar#2B2C30
Do Not Disturb#363B43
After Midnight#38393F
Jaguar#29292F
Infinity#222831
Nightmare Fuel#293135
Jet Black#353337
Anthracite#28282D

Looking for more Blue shades? Browse Blue colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Ebony (#2e3239)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Ebony — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #2E3239

#2E3239 is a cool color from the Azure family. Its closest matched name is “Ebony”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(46, 50, 57); in HSL, hsl(218, 11%, 20%).
In RGB, #2E3239 is rgb(46, 50, 57); in HSL it is hsl(218, 11%, 20%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(19%, 12%, 0%, 78%).
#2E3239 has a contrast ratio of 1.63:1 against black and 12.87:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #2E3239 is #39342D (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #2E3239 in the palette sections above.