Closest web-safe match: #339933

Color Details and Palettes for #339023

Details about the color Emerald#339023

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Green family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #339023 RGB rgb(51, 144, 35) HSL hsl(111, 61%, 35%) CMYK cmyk(65%, 0%, 76%, 44%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #339023

#339023 is a cool color from the Green family, closest in name to “Emerald”. In RGB it is rgb(51, 144, 35); in HSL, hsl(111, 61%, 35%).

The color Emerald, with hexadecimal code #339023, resides within the green color family, the hue most connected to nature, growth, and renewal. Green soothes the eye more than any other color, making it ideal for wellness, sustainability, and financial brands. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Nature, Healing, Balance, Stability and Calmness. Green is often linked to nature and growth universally, and in some cultures, it symbolizes fertility, renewal, and even immortality. In Islam, green holds significant religious meaning. At 61% saturation, this color is clearly chromatic yet balanced—colorful enough to be distinctive without overwhelming adjacent content. Its low lightness of 35% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Nature, Healing, Balance, Stability, or Calmness. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 51, 144, 35 red · green · blue HSL 111° 61% 35% hue · sat · light HSV 111° 76% 56% design-app pickers CMYK 65 0 76 44 print inks, % Luminance 0.208 0 dark → 1 light On black 5.15:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 4.07:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #339933 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · green family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #339023

Emerald (#339023) belongs to the Green color family.

This vivid mid-tone strikes the ideal balance between intensity and readability, making it a strong candidate for primary brand colors, interactive UI elements, and logo design where immediate recognition is essential.

Historical Background

Green pigments were notoriously difficult to produce until modern chemistry. Ancient Egyptians used malachite, while Scheele's Green (1775) and Paris Green contained lethal arsenic—reportedly sickening Napoleon in his green-wallpapered exile room. In Islam, green symbolizes paradise and is associated with the Prophet Muhammad. Celtic traditions link green to the fae realm and the untamed forces of nature.

Design & Usage Tips

Green is the universal signifier of nature, sustainability, and health. It dominates eco-brands, organic food labels, and wellness apps. Medium greens work as primary brand colors, while darker greens (forest, hunter) lend gravitas to financial and legal institutions. Pair green with earth tones for authenticity or with white for clinical freshness.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 111°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. With 61% saturation, it occupies a comfortable middle ground: colorful enough to be distinctive, yet restrained enough for extended reading or large surface areas.

Psychological Impact

Green is the easiest color for the human eye to process, which is why it feels restful and balancing. It lowers stress, encourages concentration, and symbolizes renewal. In UX, green universally signals success, completion, and safe-to-proceed actions.

With a mid-range lightness of 35%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Create depth with a dark-to-light green gradient background for nature-themed landing pages. Use forest green with gold serif typography for a classic, trustworthy brand identity. In data visualization, green represents positive trends, growth, and on-target metrics.

Every format

#339023 Color Conversions

Every way to write Emerald — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#339023

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(51, 144, 35)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(111, 61%, 35%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(111, 76%, 56%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(111 14% 44%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(65%, 0%, 76%, 44%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(57.65% 0.168 141.02)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(57.65% -0.131 0.106)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 52.70, a: -47.80, b: 46.89

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 52.70, C: 66.96, H: 135.55

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 11.64, Y: 20.77, Z: 4.99

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
3379235

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #339023

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Emerald.

Red 51/255 22.2% Green 144/255 62.6% Blue 35/255 15.2%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Emerald.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #339023

Ink needed to reproduce Emerald in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Yellow.

65% CYAN 0% MAGENTA 76% YELLOW 44% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #339023

How bright Emerald is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.208
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 5.15:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 4.07:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #339023

Copy-and-paste CSS for Emerald — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

emerald.css
background-color: #339023;
color: #339023;
border: 2px solid #339023;
background-color: rgb(51, 144, 35);
background-color: hsl(111, 61%, 35%);
--color: #339023;

Shades · light to dark

#339023 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Emerald — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#EBF4E9
#CCE3C8
#ADD3A7
#8FC286
#70B165
#52A144
#339023
#2B7A1E
#246519
#1C4F13
#143A0E
#0D2409
#050E04

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#339023 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#339023
#7F2390

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#339023 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#339023
#239049
#6A9023
#23907F
#907F23
#236A90
#904923

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#339023 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#339023
#233390
#902333

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#339023 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#339023
#236A90
#7F2390
#904923

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #339023

How Emerald reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#339023
#564F44
#5B5C3D
#385257
#747474
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✕ Not friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✕ Not friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #339023

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#7F2390
#239049
#233390
#236A90
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#339023 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Kryptonite Green#449933
Forest Green#228811
Jungle Jewels#55AA44
Hulk#007700
Sacro Bosco#229911
Overgrown Mausoleum#448833
Turf Master#009933
Pesto Alla Genovese#558800

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #339023

The closest named colors to #339023 — same mood, each with its own character.

Emerald#028F1E
Maniac Green#009000
Clover#008F00
La Palma#428929
Pestering Pesto#119922
Resplendent Growth#3D8B37
Sacro Bosco#229911
Turf Master#009922
Green Bell Pepper#228800
Asian Spice#118822
Overgrown Mausoleum#448833
Herbalist’s Garden#119900

Looking for more Green shades? Browse Green colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Emerald (#339023)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Emerald — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #339023

#339023 is a cool color from the Green family. Its closest matched name is “Emerald”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(51, 144, 35); in HSL, hsl(111, 61%, 35%).
In RGB, #339023 is rgb(51, 144, 35); in HSL it is hsl(111, 61%, 35%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(65%, 0%, 76%, 44%).
#339023 has a contrast ratio of 5.15:1 against black and 4.07:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #339023 is #7F2390 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #339023 in the palette sections above.