Closest web-safe match: #336633

Color Details and Palettes for #344E40

Details about the color Pine Needle#344E40

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Emerald family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #344E40 RGB rgb(52, 78, 64) HSL hsl(148, 20%, 25%) CMYK cmyk(33%, 0%, 18%, 69%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #344E40

#344E40 is a cool color from the Emerald family, closest in name to “Pine Needle”. In RGB it is rgb(52, 78, 64); in HSL, hsl(148, 20%, 25%).

The color Pine Needle, with hexadecimal code #344e40, resides within the green color family, the hue most connected to nature, growth, and renewal. Green soothes the eye more than any other color, making it ideal for wellness, sustainability, and financial brands. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Refreshment, Clarity, Communication and Serenity. Green is often linked to nature and growth universally, and in some cultures, it symbolizes fertility, renewal, and even immortality. In Islam, green holds significant religious meaning. At just 20% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. Its low lightness of 25% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Refreshment, Clarity, Communication, or Serenity. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 52, 78, 64 red · green · blue HSL 148° 20% 25% hue · sat · light HSV 148° 33% 31% design-app pickers CMYK 33 0 18 69 print inks, % Luminance 0.065 0 dark → 1 light On black 2.31:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 9.09:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #336633 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · emerald family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #344E40

Pine Needle (#344E40) belongs to the Emerald color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Emerald green takes its name from the precious gemstone revered since at least 330 BC, when Cleopatra's emerald mines supplied the ancient world. Pantone named Emerald its Color of the Year for 2013, citing its associations with sophistication and renewal. Art Nouveau designers like Alphonse Mucha used emerald tones extensively, pairing them with gold to create their signature opulent aesthetic.

Design & Usage Tips

Emerald green conveys upscale elegance and is ideal for luxury brands, jewelry companies, and high-end hospitality. It pairs naturally with gold, brass, and cream for a rich, timeless palette. In web design, emerald buttons on a white background combine trust (green) with premium appeal.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 148°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. At 20% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Emerald feels aspirational and abundant—it suggests growth coupled with achievement. Unlike casual greens, emerald carries an air of refinement that makes it suitable for formal invitations, gala events, and exclusive product lines.

Its low lightness of 25% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Use emerald as a dark background for product photography, allowing gold or white products to shine. Combine emerald tiles with marble textures for luxury real-estate branding. In fashion e-commerce, emerald category headers signal the premium collection.

Every format

#344E40 Color Conversions

Every way to write Pine Needle — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#344E40

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(52, 78, 64)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(148, 20%, 25%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(148, 33%, 31%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(148 20% 69%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(33%, 0%, 18%, 69%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(39.82% 0.040 160.37)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(39.82% -0.037 0.013)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 30.76, a: -13.37, b: 5.16

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 30.76, C: 14.33, H: 158.91

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 5.07, Y: 6.55, Z: 5.85

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
3427904

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #344E40

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Pine Needle.

Red 52/255 26.8% Green 78/255 40.2% Blue 64/255 33.0%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Pine Needle.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #344E40

Ink needed to reproduce Pine Needle in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

33% CYAN 0% MAGENTA 18% YELLOW 69% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #344E40

How bright Pine Needle is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.065
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 2.31:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 9.09:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #344E40

Copy-and-paste CSS for Pine Needle — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

pine-needle.css
background-color: #344E40;
color: #344E40;
border: 2px solid #344E40;
background-color: rgb(52, 78, 64);
background-color: hsl(148, 20%, 25%);
--color: #344E40;

Shades · light to dark

#344E40 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Pine Needle — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#EBEDEC
#CCD3CF
#AEB8B3
#8F9E96
#718379
#52695D
#344E40
#2C4236
#24372D
#1D2B23
#151F1A
#0D1410
#050806

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#344E40 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#344E40
#4D3341

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#344E40 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#344E40
#334D4C
#344D33
#33414D
#414D33
#33344D
#4D4C33

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#344E40 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#344E40
#3F334D
#4D3F33

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#344E40 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#344E40
#33344D
#4D3341
#4D4C33

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #344E40

How Pine Needle reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#344E40
#3E3C44
#3F3F43
#354647
#474747
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #344E40

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#4D3341
#334D4C
#3F334D
#33344D
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#344E40 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

All Nighter#445555
Everglade#224433
Italian Basil#556655
Nightmare#223322
Moor-Monster#225533
Black Panther#444444
Plantation#335544
Zen Garden Olive#445533

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #344E40

The closest named colors to #344E40 — same mood, each with its own character.

Pine Needle#334D41
Mountain View#394C3B
Hunter#33534B
Highlander#3A533D
Plantation#3E594C
Everglade#264334
Iridescent#3A5B52
Hōjicha#424F3B
Ethereal Woods#3E5E4E
Palm Leaf#36482F
Herbes de Provence#3A5F49
Enchanting Ivy#315955

Looking for more Green shades? Browse Green colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Pine Needle (#344e40)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Pine Needle — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #344E40

#344E40 is a cool color from the Emerald family. Its closest matched name is “Pine Needle”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(52, 78, 64); in HSL, hsl(148, 20%, 25%).
In RGB, #344E40 is rgb(52, 78, 64); in HSL it is hsl(148, 20%, 25%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(33%, 0%, 18%, 69%).
#344E40 has a contrast ratio of 2.31:1 against black and 9.09:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #344E40 is #4D3341 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #344E40 in the palette sections above.