Closest web-safe match: #333366

Color Details and Palettes for #3C455B

Details about the color Lava Stone#3C455B

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Blue family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #3C455B RGB rgb(60, 69, 91) HSL hsl(223, 21%, 30%) CMYK cmyk(34%, 24%, 0%, 64%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #3C455B

#3C455B is a cool color from the Blue family, closest in name to “Lava Stone”. In RGB it is rgb(60, 69, 91); in HSL, hsl(223, 21%, 30%).

The color Lava Stone, with hexadecimal code #3c455b, belongs to the blue color family, the world's most universally preferred hue. Blue projects trust, stability, and intellectual calm, which is why it dominates corporate, financial, and technology branding worldwide. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity and Tranquility. Blue signifies tranquility and stability. In Middle Eastern cultures, it can also represent protection against the evil eye, while in Western cultures, it symbolizes calmness and reliability. At just 21% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. Its low lightness of 30% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity, or Tranquility. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 60, 69, 91 red · green · blue HSL 223° 21% 30% hue · sat · light HSV 223° 34% 36% design-app pickers CMYK 34 24 0 64 print inks, % Luminance 0.060 0 dark → 1 light On black 2.19:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 9.57:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #333366 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · blue family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #3C455B

Lava Stone (#3C455B) belongs to the Blue color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Blue's scarcity in nature made it a late addition to human color vocabulary—Homer's 'wine-dark sea' notably omits the word blue entirely. The breakthrough came with Egyptian Blue (~2200 BC) and later ultramarine from Afghan lapis lazuli, which Medieval artists hoarded for divine subjects. Synthetic ultramarine (1826) and cobalt blue democratized the color, enabling Impressionists like Monet and Renoir to paint blue-drenched landscapes affordably.

Design & Usage Tips

Blue is the most universally liked color and dominates corporate branding (Facebook, LinkedIn, IBM, Samsung). Use it to establish trust, competence, and professionalism. Lighter blues suit wellness and social apps, while darker blues convey authority and security. Avoid using blue for food branding—it suppresses appetite.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 223°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. At 21% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Blue lowers blood pressure and heart rate, promoting calm and focused thought. It signals reliability and integrity, which is why it is the default choice for banks, insurance companies, and government institutions. In UX, blue links and buttons feel intuitive because users have been trained by decades of web convention.

Its low lightness of 30% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Pair classic blue (#0047AB) with warm amber for a nautical or heritage brand. Use gradient blues (light-to-dark, top-to-bottom) for app onboarding screens that feel expansive and inviting. In data dashboards, blue is the safest primary chart color—it's distinct, professional, and colorblind-friendly.

Every format

#3C455B Color Conversions

Every way to write Lava Stone — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#3C455B

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(60, 69, 91)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(223, 21%, 30%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(223, 34%, 36%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(223 24% 64%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(34%, 24%, 0%, 64%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(39.16% 0.039 267.29)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(39.16% -0.002 -0.039)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 29.34, a: 2.31, b: -14.23

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 29.34, C: 14.42, H: 279.21

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 5.88, Y: 5.97, Z: 10.74

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
3949915

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #3C455B

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Lava Stone.

Red 60/255 27.3% Green 69/255 31.4% Blue 91/255 41.4%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Lava Stone.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #3C455B

Ink needed to reproduce Lava Stone in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

34% CYAN 24% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 64% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #3C455B

How bright Lava Stone is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.060
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 2.19:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 9.57:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #3C455B

Copy-and-paste CSS for Lava Stone — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

lava-stone.css
background-color: #3C455B;
color: #3C455B;
border: 2px solid #3C455B;
background-color: rgb(60, 69, 91);
background-color: hsl(223, 21%, 30%);
--color: #3C455B;

Shades · light to dark

#3C455B Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Lava Stone — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#EBECEF
#CED1D6
#B1B5BD
#9499A5
#777D8C
#596174
#3C455B
#333B4D
#2A3040
#212632
#181C24
#0F1117
#060709

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#3C455B Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#3C455B
#5D533C

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#3C455B Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#3C455B
#433C5D
#3C565D
#533C5D
#3C5D53
#5D3C56
#3C5D43

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#3C455B Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#3C455B
#5D3C46
#465D3C

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#3C455B Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#3C455B
#5D3C56
#5D533C
#3C5D43

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #3C455B

How Lava Stone reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#3C455B
#3F3F54
#404056
#3C5151
#454545
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #3C455B

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#5D533C
#433C5D
#5D3C46
#5D3C56
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#3C455B Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Into the Stratosphere#445566
Midnight Escapade#333355
Midnight Shadow#556677
Blue Whale#223344
Forlorn Cruise#334466
Gun Powder#444455
Starless Night#334455
Little Mermaid#334444

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #3C455B

The closest named colors to #3C455B — same mood, each with its own character.

Lava Stone#3C4151
Dark & Stormy#353F51
Silent Sea#3A4A63
Pi#314159
Bonne Nuit#3A4866
Madonna#3F4250
Stay the Night#314662
Naval Blue#384B6B
Midnight Sky#424753
Dark Crypt#3F4551
Starlit Night#3B476B
Inkblot#393F4B

Looking for more Blue shades? Browse Blue colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Lava Stone (#3c455b)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Lava Stone — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #3C455B

#3C455B is a cool color from the Blue family. Its closest matched name is “Lava Stone”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(60, 69, 91); in HSL, hsl(223, 21%, 30%).
In RGB, #3C455B is rgb(60, 69, 91); in HSL it is hsl(223, 21%, 30%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(34%, 24%, 0%, 64%).
#3C455B has a contrast ratio of 2.19:1 against black and 9.57:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #3C455B is #5D533C (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #3C455B in the palette sections above.