Closest web-safe match: #339999

Color Details and Palettes for #428581

Details about the color Turquoise Tortoise#428581

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Cyan family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #428581 RGB rgb(66, 133, 129) HSL hsl(176, 34%, 39%) CMYK cmyk(50%, 0%, 3%, 48%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #428581

#428581 is a cool color from the Cyan family, closest in name to “Turquoise Tortoise”. In RGB it is rgb(66, 133, 129); in HSL, hsl(176, 34%, 39%).

The color Turquoise Tortoise, with hexadecimal code #428581, is categorized under the cyan family—a cool, refreshing hue fundamental to CMYK printing. Cyan evokes clarity, focus, and digital innovation, appearing across tech interfaces and futuristic design systems. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity and Tranquility. Cyan or blue-green is associated with healing, water, and tranquility. It can symbolize communication and clarity in various cultures. With a moderate saturation of 34%, it has a softened, muted quality that lends sophistication and works well for backgrounds and secondary elements. Its low lightness of 39% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity, or Tranquility. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 66, 133, 129 red · green · blue HSL 176° 34% 39% hue · sat · light HSV 176° 50% 52% design-app pickers CMYK 50 0 3 48 print inks, % Luminance 0.195 0 dark → 1 light On black 4.90:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 4.28:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #339999 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · cyan family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #428581

Turquoise Tortoise (#428581) belongs to the Cyan color family.

With moderate saturation and balanced lightness, this muted tone feels sophisticated and understated. Muted hues like this excel in editorial design, professional portfolios, and interior spaces that seek calm refinement.

Historical Background

Cyan is one of the four foundational inks in CMYK printing, making it literally indispensable to modern publishing. The name derives from the Greek kyanos, meaning 'dark blue,' though the color we call cyan today is distinctly lighter. Ancient Egyptian blue—one of the earliest synthetic pigments (c. 2200 BC)—was close to cyan and used extensively in tomb paintings and pottery across the Nile Valley.

Design & Usage Tips

Cyan projects a high-tech, digital-forward identity and pairs naturally with white for clean interfaces or with magenta for vibrant contrast. It works well for SaaS products, data-visualization tools, and creative agencies. Use cyan sparingly on warm-toned palettes, as it can feel cold in those contexts.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 176°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. At 34% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Cyan stimulates mental clarity, focus, and communication. It feels refreshing—like a splash of cool water—making it ideal for apps and services centered on productivity, learning, or wellness. Cyan also carries associations with futurism and digital innovation.

With a mid-range lightness of 39%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Build a dark-mode interface with cyan accent elements (buttons, links, progress indicators) on a charcoal background for a sleek developer-tool aesthetic. Use cyan-to-blue gradients in header sections for SaaS landing pages. In print, spot-color cyan on uncoated paper stock creates a tactile, modern feel.

Every format

#428581 Color Conversions

Every way to write Turquoise Tortoise — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#428581

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(66, 133, 129)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(176, 34%, 39%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(176, 50%, 52%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(176 26% 48%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(50%, 0%, 3%, 48%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(57.18% 0.069 190.29)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(57.18% -0.067 -0.012)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 51.29, a: -22.28, b: -4.41

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 51.29, C: 22.71, H: 191.19

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 14.60, Y: 19.52, Z: 23.77

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
4359553

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #428581

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Turquoise Tortoise.

Red 66/255 20.1% Green 133/255 40.6% Blue 129/255 39.3%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Turquoise Tortoise.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #428581

Ink needed to reproduce Turquoise Tortoise in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Cyan.

50% CYAN 0% MAGENTA 3% YELLOW 48% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #428581

How bright Turquoise Tortoise is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.195
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 4.90:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 4.28:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #428581

Copy-and-paste CSS for Turquoise Tortoise — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

turquoise-tortoise.css
background-color: #428581;
color: #428581;
border: 2px solid #428581;
background-color: rgb(66, 133, 129);
background-color: hsl(176, 34%, 39%);
--color: #428581;

Shades · light to dark

#428581 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Turquoise Tortoise — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#ECF3F2
#D0E1E0
#B3CECD
#97BCBA
#7BAAA7
#5E9794
#428581
#38716E
#2E5D5A
#244947
#1A3534
#112120
#070D0D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#428581 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#428581
#854246

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#428581 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#428581
#426885
#42855F
#424685
#468542
#5F4285
#688542

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#428581 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#428581
#814285
#858142

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#428581 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#428581
#5F4285
#854246
#688542

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #428581

How Turquoise Tortoise reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#428581
#5B5682
#5F6082
#458383
#767676
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #428581

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#854246
#426885
#814285
#5F4285
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#428581 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Martian Cerulean#559988
Ming#337777
Water Park#66AA99
Aqua Obscura#226666
Dark Cyan#118888
Aloe Vera#558877
Turkish Jade#448888
Emerald Whispers#448877

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #428581

The closest named colors to #428581 — same mood, each with its own character.

Turquoise Tortoise#457B74
Turkish Jade#2B888D
Emerald Whispers#2B8478
Paradiso#488084
Windows 95 Desktop#018281
Jade Jewel#247E81
Dark Cyan#008B8B
Teal#008080
Highlands#449084
Ivy#277B74
Pearl Green#377B70
Tropical Rain#447777

Looking for more Cyan shades? Browse Cyan colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Turquoise Tortoise (#428581)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Turquoise Tortoise — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #428581

#428581 is a cool color from the Cyan family. Its closest matched name is “Turquoise Tortoise”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(66, 133, 129); in HSL, hsl(176, 34%, 39%).
In RGB, #428581 is rgb(66, 133, 129); in HSL it is hsl(176, 34%, 39%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(50%, 0%, 3%, 48%).
#428581 has a contrast ratio of 4.90:1 against black and 4.28:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #428581 is #854246 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #428581 in the palette sections above.