Closest web-safe match: #333333

Color Details and Palettes for #46404C

Details about the color Italian Grape#46404C

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Charcoal family Neutral WCAG ink: white
HEX #46404C RGB rgb(70, 64, 76) HSL hsl(270, 9%, 27%) CMYK cmyk(8%, 16%, 0%, 70%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #46404C

#46404C is a neutral color from the Charcoal family, closest in name to “Italian Grape”. In RGB it is rgb(70, 64, 76); in HSL, hsl(270, 9%, 27%).

The color Italian Grape, with hexadecimal code #46404c, belongs to the charcoal family—a deep, warm neutral softer than black. Charcoal tones lend authority and understated elegance to any composition. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Luxury, Royalty, Spirituality, Imagination and Wisdom. With negligible saturation (9%), this color is effectively achromatic—a pure neutral that pairs with any hue without competition. Its low lightness of 27% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Luxury, Royalty, Spirituality, Imagination, or Wisdom. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 70, 64, 76 red · green · blue HSL 270° 9% 27% hue · sat · light HSV 270° 16% 30% design-app pickers CMYK 8 16 0 70 print inks, % Luminance 0.055 0 dark → 1 light On black 2.10:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 10.01:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #333333 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid neutral · charcoal family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #46404C

Italian Grape (#46404C) belongs to the Charcoal color family.

As an achromatic shade, this color carries a timeless, versatile neutrality that anchors any palette it joins.

Historical Background

Charcoal, the drawing medium, has been used since prehistoric cave art at Lascaux and Altamira—making it one of humanity's oldest creative tools. As a color, deep charcoal became fashionable in Victorian-era menswear and later in mid-century modern furniture upholstery, where it provided a softer alternative to stark black.

Design & Usage Tips

Charcoal is an excellent substitute for pure black in typography and backgrounds—it feels warmer and reduces eye strain on screens. Dark-mode interfaces frequently use charcoal (#222–#333) rather than true black (#000) to avoid OLED screen smearing and to soften contrast.

Psychological Impact

Charcoal communicates authority and gravitas without the starkness of black. It suggests understated confidence, making it ideal for luxury brands, law firms, and editorial publications that want sophistication without drama.

Its low lightness of 27% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Use charcoal as a dark-mode background paired with crisp white text and a single vivid accent (electric blue, lime green, or coral). For print, charcoal paper stock with metallic foil stamping creates tactile, premium business cards and invitations.

Every format

#46404C Color Conversions

Every way to write Italian Grape — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#46404C

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(70, 64, 76)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(270, 9%, 27%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(270, 16%, 30%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(270 25% 70%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(8%, 16%, 0%, 70%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(38.21% 0.022 307.84)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(38.21% 0.013 -0.017)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 28.09, a: 5.25, b: -6.33

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 28.09, C: 8.22, H: 309.71

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 5.66, Y: 5.49, Z: 7.60

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
4603980

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #46404C

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Italian Grape.

Red 70/255 33.3% Green 64/255 30.5% Blue 76/255 36.2%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Italian Grape.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #46404C

Ink needed to reproduce Italian Grape in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

8% CYAN 16% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 70% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #46404C

How bright Italian Grape is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.055
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 2.10:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 10.01:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #46404C

Copy-and-paste CSS for Italian Grape — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

italian-grape.css
background-color: #46404C;
color: #46404C;
border: 2px solid #46404C;
background-color: rgb(70, 64, 76);
background-color: hsl(270, 9%, 27%);
--color: #46404C;

Shades · light to dark

#46404C Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Italian Grape — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#ECECED
#D1CFD2
#B5B3B7
#99969D
#7E7982
#625D67
#46404C
#3C3641
#312D35
#27232A
#1C1A1E
#121013
#070608

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#46404C Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#46404C
#454B3F

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#46404C Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#46404C
#4B3F4B
#3F3F4B
#4B3F45
#3F454B
#4B3F3F
#3F4B4B

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#46404C Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#46404C
#4B453F
#3F4B45

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#46404C Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#46404C
#4B3F3F
#454B3F
#3F4B4B

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #46404C

How Italian Grape reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#46404C
#444448
#434349
#464746
#424242
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #46404C

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#454B3F
#4B3F4B
#4B453F
#4B3F3F
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#46404C Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Stone Cold#555555
Shuriken#333344
Fedora#665566
Voodoo#332233
Gun Powder#444455
Black Panther#444444
Black Magic#554455
Voodoo#443344

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #46404C

The closest named colors to #46404C — same mood, each with its own character.

Italian Grape#413D4B
Black Magic#4F4554
Gun Powder#484753
Tuxedo#3F3C43
Professor Plum#393540
Midnight Serenade#41434E
Pitch Black#483C41
Madonna#3F4250
Royal Decree#403547
Witches Cauldron#35343F
Moonless Night#3C393D
Lava Stone#3C4151

Looking for more Charcoal shades? Browse Charcoal colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Italian Grape (#46404c)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Italian Grape — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #46404C

#46404C is a neutral color from the Charcoal family. Its closest matched name is “Italian Grape”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(70, 64, 76); in HSL, hsl(270, 9%, 27%).
In RGB, #46404C is rgb(70, 64, 76); in HSL it is hsl(270, 9%, 27%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(8%, 16%, 0%, 70%).
#46404C has a contrast ratio of 2.10:1 against black and 10.01:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #46404C is #454B3F (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #46404C in the palette sections above.