Closest web-safe match: #333366

Color Details and Palettes for #4A4952

Details about the color Gun Powder#4A4952

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Charcoal family Neutral WCAG ink: white
HEX #4A4952 RGB rgb(74, 73, 82) HSL hsl(247, 6%, 30%) CMYK cmyk(10%, 11%, 0%, 68%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #4A4952

#4A4952 is a neutral color from the Charcoal family, closest in name to “Gun Powder”. In RGB it is rgb(74, 73, 82); in HSL, hsl(247, 6%, 30%).

The color Gun Powder, with hexadecimal code #4a4952, belongs to the charcoal family—a deep, warm neutral softer than black. Charcoal tones lend authority and understated elegance to any composition. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity and Tranquility. With negligible saturation (6%), this color is effectively achromatic—a pure neutral that pairs with any hue without competition. Its low lightness of 30% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity, or Tranquility. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 74, 73, 82 red · green · blue HSL 247° 6% 30% hue · sat · light HSV 247° 11% 32% design-app pickers CMYK 10 11 0 68 print inks, % Luminance 0.068 0 dark → 1 light On black 2.37:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 8.88:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #333366 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid neutral · charcoal family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #4A4952

Gun Powder (#4A4952) belongs to the Charcoal color family.

As an achromatic shade, this color carries a timeless, versatile neutrality that anchors any palette it joins.

Historical Background

Charcoal, the drawing medium, has been used since prehistoric cave art at Lascaux and Altamira—making it one of humanity's oldest creative tools. As a color, deep charcoal became fashionable in Victorian-era menswear and later in mid-century modern furniture upholstery, where it provided a softer alternative to stark black.

Design & Usage Tips

Charcoal is an excellent substitute for pure black in typography and backgrounds—it feels warmer and reduces eye strain on screens. Dark-mode interfaces frequently use charcoal (#222–#333) rather than true black (#000) to avoid OLED screen smearing and to soften contrast.

Psychological Impact

Charcoal communicates authority and gravitas without the starkness of black. It suggests understated confidence, making it ideal for luxury brands, law firms, and editorial publications that want sophistication without drama.

Its low lightness of 30% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Use charcoal as a dark-mode background paired with crisp white text and a single vivid accent (electric blue, lime green, or coral). For print, charcoal paper stock with metallic foil stamping creates tactile, premium business cards and invitations.

Every format

#4A4952 Color Conversions

Every way to write Gun Powder — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#4A4952

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(74, 73, 82)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(247, 6%, 30%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(247, 11%, 32%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(247 29% 68%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(10%, 11%, 0%, 68%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(40.97% 0.015 290.83)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(40.97% 0.005 -0.014)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 31.42, a: 2.47, b: -5.19

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 31.42, C: 5.75, H: 295.39

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 6.73, Y: 6.83, Z: 8.95

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
4868434

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #4A4952

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Gun Powder.

Red 74/255 32.3% Green 73/255 31.9% Blue 82/255 35.8%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Gun Powder.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #4A4952

Ink needed to reproduce Gun Powder in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

10% CYAN 11% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 68% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #4A4952

How bright Gun Powder is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.068
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 2.37:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 8.88:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #4A4952

Copy-and-paste CSS for Gun Powder — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

gun-powder.css
background-color: #4A4952;
color: #4A4952;
border: 2px solid #4A4952;
background-color: rgb(74, 73, 82);
background-color: hsl(247, 6%, 30%);
--color: #4A4952;

Shades · light to dark

#4A4952 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Gun Powder — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#EDEDEE
#D2D2D4
#B7B6BA
#9B9BA0
#808086
#65646C
#4A4952
#3F3E46
#343339
#29282D
#1E1D21
#131215
#070708

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#4A4952 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#4A4952
#505148

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#4A4952 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#4A4952
#4E4851
#484B51
#514850
#485051
#51484B
#48514E

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#4A4952 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#4A4952
#514948
#485149

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#4A4952 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#4A4952
#51484B
#505148
#48514E

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #4A4952

How Gun Powder reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#4A4952
#4A4A4F
#4A4A50
#4A4E4E
#4A4A4A
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #4A4952

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#505148
#4E4851
#514948
#51484B
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#4A4952 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Black Orchid#555566
Voodoo#443344
Venus Mist#666677
Carbon#333333
Gun Powder#444455
Black Panther#444444
Black Magic#554455
Stone Cold#555555

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #4A4952

The closest named colors to #4A4952 — same mood, each with its own character.

Gun Powder#484753
Deep Night#494C55
Midnight Serenade#41434E
Isolation#494D55
Midnight Sky#424753
Magnet#525054
Tuna#46494E
Madonna#3F4250
Dark Crypt#3F4551
Tuxedo#3F3C43
Shady Character#4C4B4C
Black Orchid#525463

Looking for more Charcoal shades? Browse Charcoal colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Gun Powder (#4a4952)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Gun Powder — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #4A4952

#4A4952 is a neutral color from the Charcoal family. Its closest matched name is “Gun Powder”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(74, 73, 82); in HSL, hsl(247, 6%, 30%).
In RGB, #4A4952 is rgb(74, 73, 82); in HSL it is hsl(247, 6%, 30%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(10%, 11%, 0%, 68%).
#4A4952 has a contrast ratio of 2.37:1 against black and 8.88:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #4A4952 is #505148 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #4A4952 in the palette sections above.