Closest web-safe match: #333366

Color Details and Palettes for #4B4451

Details about the color Black Magic#4B4451

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Charcoal family Neutral WCAG ink: white
HEX #4B4451 RGB rgb(75, 68, 81) HSL hsl(272, 9%, 29%) CMYK cmyk(7%, 16%, 0%, 68%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #4B4451

#4B4451 is a neutral color from the Charcoal family, closest in name to “Black Magic”. In RGB it is rgb(75, 68, 81); in HSL, hsl(272, 9%, 29%).

The color Black Magic, with hexadecimal code #4b4451, belongs to the charcoal family—a deep, warm neutral softer than black. Charcoal tones lend authority and understated elegance to any composition. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Luxury, Royalty, Spirituality, Imagination and Wisdom. With negligible saturation (9%), this color is effectively achromatic—a pure neutral that pairs with any hue without competition. Its low lightness of 29% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Luxury, Royalty, Spirituality, Imagination, or Wisdom. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 75, 68, 81 red · green · blue HSL 272° 9% 29% hue · sat · light HSV 272° 16% 32% design-app pickers CMYK 7 16 0 68 print inks, % Luminance 0.062 0 dark → 1 light On black 2.24:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 9.35:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #333366 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid neutral · charcoal family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #4B4451

Black Magic (#4B4451) belongs to the Charcoal color family.

As an achromatic shade, this color carries a timeless, versatile neutrality that anchors any palette it joins.

Historical Background

Charcoal, the drawing medium, has been used since prehistoric cave art at Lascaux and Altamira—making it one of humanity's oldest creative tools. As a color, deep charcoal became fashionable in Victorian-era menswear and later in mid-century modern furniture upholstery, where it provided a softer alternative to stark black.

Design & Usage Tips

Charcoal is an excellent substitute for pure black in typography and backgrounds—it feels warmer and reduces eye strain on screens. Dark-mode interfaces frequently use charcoal (#222–#333) rather than true black (#000) to avoid OLED screen smearing and to soften contrast.

Psychological Impact

Charcoal communicates authority and gravitas without the starkness of black. It suggests understated confidence, making it ideal for luxury brands, law firms, and editorial publications that want sophistication without drama.

Its low lightness of 29% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Use charcoal as a dark-mode background paired with crisp white text and a single vivid accent (electric blue, lime green, or coral). For print, charcoal paper stock with metallic foil stamping creates tactile, premium business cards and invitations.

Every format

#4B4451 Color Conversions

Every way to write Black Magic — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#4B4451

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(75, 68, 81)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(272, 9%, 29%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(272, 16%, 32%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(272 27% 68%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(7%, 16%, 0%, 68%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(39.85% 0.023 309.42)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(39.85% 0.015 -0.018)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 29.97, a: 5.83, b: -6.70

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 29.97, C: 8.89, H: 311.04

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 6.45, Y: 6.22, Z: 8.65

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
4932689

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #4B4451

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Black Magic.

Red 75/255 33.5% Green 68/255 30.4% Blue 81/255 36.2%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Black Magic.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #4B4451

Ink needed to reproduce Black Magic in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

7% CYAN 16% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 68% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #4B4451

How bright Black Magic is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.062
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 2.24:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 9.35:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #4B4451

Copy-and-paste CSS for Black Magic — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

black-magic.css
background-color: #4B4451;
color: #4B4451;
border: 2px solid #4B4451;
background-color: rgb(75, 68, 81);
background-color: hsl(272, 9%, 29%);
--color: #4B4451;

Shades · light to dark

#4B4451 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Black Magic — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#EDECEE
#D2D0D4
#B7B4B9
#9C989F
#817C85
#66606B
#4B4451
#403A45
#353039
#29252D
#1E1B20
#131114
#080708

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#4B4451 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#4B4451
#4A5143

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#4B4451 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#4B4451
#514350
#444351
#51434A
#434A51
#514443
#435051

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#4B4451 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#4B4451
#514A43
#43514A

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#4B4451 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#4B4451
#514443
#4A5143
#435051

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #4B4451

How Black Magic reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#4B4451
#48494D
#48484E
#4B4B4B
#464646
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #4B4451

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#4A5143
#514350
#514A43
#514443
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#4B4451 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Black Orchid#555566
Voodoo#443344
Dim Gray#666666
Voodoo#332233
Black Magic#554455
Black Panther#444444
Gun Powder#444455
Haunted Candelabra#554466

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #4B4451

The closest named colors to #4B4451 — same mood, each with its own character.

Black Magic#4F4554
Italian Grape#413D4B
Gun Powder#484753
Tuxedo#3F3C43
Midnight Serenade#41434E
Pitch Black#483C41
Madonna#3F4250
Professor Plum#393540
Royal Decree#403547
Freefall#565266
Call It a Night#42364C
Lava Stone#3C4151

Looking for more Charcoal shades? Browse Charcoal colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Black Magic (#4b4451)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Black Magic — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #4B4451

#4B4451 is a neutral color from the Charcoal family. Its closest matched name is “Black Magic”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(75, 68, 81); in HSL, hsl(272, 9%, 29%).
In RGB, #4B4451 is rgb(75, 68, 81); in HSL it is hsl(272, 9%, 29%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(7%, 16%, 0%, 68%).
#4B4451 has a contrast ratio of 2.24:1 against black and 9.35:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #4B4451 is #4A5143 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #4B4451 in the palette sections above.