Closest web-safe match: #666666

Color Details and Palettes for #51556C

Details about the color Heavy Violet#51556C

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Blue family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #51556C RGB rgb(81, 85, 108) HSL hsl(231, 14%, 37%) CMYK cmyk(25%, 21%, 0%, 58%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #51556C

#51556C is a cool color from the Blue family, closest in name to “Heavy Violet”. In RGB it is rgb(81, 85, 108); in HSL, hsl(231, 14%, 37%).

The color Heavy Violet, with hexadecimal code #51556c, belongs to the blue color family, the world's most universally preferred hue. Blue projects trust, stability, and intellectual calm, which is why it dominates corporate, financial, and technology branding worldwide. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity and Tranquility. Blue signifies tranquility and stability. In Middle Eastern cultures, it can also represent protection against the evil eye, while in Western cultures, it symbolizes calmness and reliability. At just 14% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. Its low lightness of 37% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Trust, Peace, Loyalty, Integrity, or Tranquility. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 81, 85, 108 red · green · blue HSL 231° 14% 37% hue · sat · light HSV 231° 25% 42% design-app pickers CMYK 25 21 0 58 print inks, % Luminance 0.093 0 dark → 1 light On black 2.87:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 7.33:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #666666 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · blue family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #51556C

Heavy Violet (#51556C) belongs to the Blue color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Blue's scarcity in nature made it a late addition to human color vocabulary—Homer's 'wine-dark sea' notably omits the word blue entirely. The breakthrough came with Egyptian Blue (~2200 BC) and later ultramarine from Afghan lapis lazuli, which Medieval artists hoarded for divine subjects. Synthetic ultramarine (1826) and cobalt blue democratized the color, enabling Impressionists like Monet and Renoir to paint blue-drenched landscapes affordably.

Design & Usage Tips

Blue is the most universally liked color and dominates corporate branding (Facebook, LinkedIn, IBM, Samsung). Use it to establish trust, competence, and professionalism. Lighter blues suit wellness and social apps, while darker blues convey authority and security. Avoid using blue for food branding—it suppresses appetite.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 231°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. With only 14% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries just a hint of its underlying hue—subtle enough for large surfaces yet adding more warmth (or coolness) than a pure gray.

Psychological Impact

Blue lowers blood pressure and heart rate, promoting calm and focused thought. It signals reliability and integrity, which is why it is the default choice for banks, insurance companies, and government institutions. In UX, blue links and buttons feel intuitive because users have been trained by decades of web convention.

With a mid-range lightness of 37%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Pair classic blue (#0047AB) with warm amber for a nautical or heritage brand. Use gradient blues (light-to-dark, top-to-bottom) for app onboarding screens that feel expansive and inviting. In data dashboards, blue is the safest primary chart color—it's distinct, professional, and colorblind-friendly.

Every format

#51556C Color Conversions

Every way to write Heavy Violet — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#51556C

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(81, 85, 108)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(231, 14%, 37%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(231, 25%, 42%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(231 32% 58%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(25%, 21%, 0%, 58%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(45.50% 0.038 277.08)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(45.50% 0.005 -0.038)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 36.61, a: 4.03, b: -13.71

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 36.61, C: 14.29, H: 286.39

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 9.35, Y: 9.33, Z: 15.50

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
5330284

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #51556C

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Heavy Violet.

Red 81/255 29.6% Green 85/255 31.0% Blue 108/255 39.4%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Heavy Violet.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #51556C

Ink needed to reproduce Heavy Violet in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

25% CYAN 21% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 58% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #51556C

How bright Heavy Violet is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.093
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 2.87:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 7.33:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #51556C

Copy-and-paste CSS for Heavy Violet — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

heavy-violet.css
background-color: #51556C;
color: #51556C;
border: 2px solid #51556C;
background-color: rgb(81, 85, 108);
background-color: hsl(231, 14%, 37%);
--color: #51556C;

Shades · light to dark

#51556C Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Heavy Violet — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#EEEEF0
#D4D5DA
#B9BBC4
#9FA2AE
#858898
#6B6F82
#51556C
#45485C
#393B4C
#2D2F3B
#20222B
#14151B
#08090B

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#51556C Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#51556C
#6C6851

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#51556C Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#51556C
#5A516C
#51626C
#68516C
#516C68
#6C5162
#516C5A

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#51556C Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#51556C
#6C5155
#556C51

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#51556C Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#51556C
#6C5162
#6C6851
#516C5A

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #51556C

How Heavy Violet reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#51556C
#525265
#535366
#516261
#565656
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #51556C

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#6C6851
#5A516C
#6C5155
#6C5162
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#51556C Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Venus Mist#666677
Gun Powder#444455
Plumbeous#667788
Midnight Escapade#333355
Sailor#445577
Black Orchid#555566
Into the Stratosphere#445566
Majestic Magic#555577

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #51556C

The closest named colors to #51556C — same mood, each with its own character.

Heavy Violet#4F566C
Intergalactic#4D516C
Majestic Magic#555570
Black Orchid#525463
Freefall#565266
Blackwater#545663
Deep Indigo#4C567A
Venus Mist#5F606E
Concrete Landscape#5C606E
Smoky#605D6B
Inkjet#44556B
Into the Stratosphere#425267

Looking for more Blue shades? Browse Blue colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Heavy Violet (#51556c)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Heavy Violet — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #51556C

#51556C is a cool color from the Blue family. Its closest matched name is “Heavy Violet”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(81, 85, 108); in HSL, hsl(231, 14%, 37%).
In RGB, #51556C is rgb(81, 85, 108); in HSL it is hsl(231, 14%, 37%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(25%, 21%, 0%, 58%).
#51556C has a contrast ratio of 2.87:1 against black and 7.33:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #51556C is #6C6851 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #51556C in the palette sections above.