Closest web-safe match: #663333

Color Details and Palettes for #544948

Details about the color Molasses#544948

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Charcoal family Neutral WCAG ink: white
HEX #544948 RGB rgb(84, 73, 72) HSL hsl(5, 8%, 31%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 13%, 14%, 67%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #544948

#544948 is a neutral color from the Charcoal family, closest in name to “Molasses”. In RGB it is rgb(84, 73, 72); in HSL, hsl(5, 8%, 31%).

The color Molasses, with hexadecimal code #544948, belongs to the charcoal family—a deep, warm neutral softer than black. Charcoal tones lend authority and understated elegance to any composition. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Passion, Energy, Love, Excitement, Danger and Desire. With negligible saturation (8%), this color is effectively achromatic—a pure neutral that pairs with any hue without competition. Its low lightness of 31% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Passion, Energy, Love, Excitement, Danger, or Desire. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 84, 73, 72 red · green · blue HSL 5° 8% 31% hue · sat · light HSV 5° 14% 33% design-app pickers CMYK 0 13 14 67 print inks, % Luminance 0.071 0 dark → 1 light On black 2.42:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 8.66:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #663333 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid neutral · charcoal family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #544948

Molasses (#544948) belongs to the Charcoal color family.

As an achromatic shade, this color carries a timeless, versatile neutrality that anchors any palette it joins.

Historical Background

Charcoal, the drawing medium, has been used since prehistoric cave art at Lascaux and Altamira—making it one of humanity's oldest creative tools. As a color, deep charcoal became fashionable in Victorian-era menswear and later in mid-century modern furniture upholstery, where it provided a softer alternative to stark black.

Design & Usage Tips

Charcoal is an excellent substitute for pure black in typography and backgrounds—it feels warmer and reduces eye strain on screens. Dark-mode interfaces frequently use charcoal (#222–#333) rather than true black (#000) to avoid OLED screen smearing and to soften contrast.

Psychological Impact

Charcoal communicates authority and gravitas without the starkness of black. It suggests understated confidence, making it ideal for luxury brands, law firms, and editorial publications that want sophistication without drama.

Its low lightness of 31% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Use charcoal as a dark-mode background paired with crisp white text and a single vivid accent (electric blue, lime green, or coral). For print, charcoal paper stock with metallic foil stamping creates tactile, premium business cards and invitations.

Every format

#544948 Color Conversions

Every way to write Molasses — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#544948

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(84, 73, 72)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(5, 8%, 31%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(5, 14%, 33%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(5 28% 67%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 13%, 14%, 67%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(41.61% 0.015 23.97)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(41.61% 0.014 0.006)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 32.07, a: 4.43, b: 2.29

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 32.07, C: 4.99, H: 27.36

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 7.21, Y: 7.12, Z: 7.12

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
5523784

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #544948

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Molasses.

Red 84/255 36.7% Green 73/255 31.9% Blue 72/255 31.4%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Molasses.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #544948

Ink needed to reproduce Molasses in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

0% CYAN 13% MAGENTA 14% YELLOW 67% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #544948

How bright Molasses is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.071
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 2.42:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 8.66:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #544948

Copy-and-paste CSS for Molasses — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

molasses.css
background-color: #544948;
color: #544948;
border: 2px solid #544948;
background-color: rgb(84, 73, 72);
background-color: hsl(5, 8%, 31%);
--color: #544948;

Shades · light to dark

#544948 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Molasses — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#EEEDED
#D4D2D1
#BBB6B6
#A19B9A
#87807F
#6E6463
#544948
#473E3D
#3B3332
#2E2828
#221D1D
#151212
#080707

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#544948 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#544948
#495455

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#544948 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#544948
#555049
#55494E
#545549
#554954
#4E5549
#504955

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#544948 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#544948
#49554A
#4A4955

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#544948 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#544948
#4E5549
#495455
#504955

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #544948

How Molasses reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#544948
#505148
#4F4F48
#534848
#4B4B4B
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #544948

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#495455
#555049
#49554A
#4E5549
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#544948 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Pinot Noir#665555
Cowboy#443333
Acoustic Brown#776666
Carbon#333333
Wild Thing#664444
Black Panther#444444
Chinotto#554444
Stone Cold#555555

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #544948

The closest named colors to #544948 — same mood, each with its own character.

Molasses#574A47
Chinotto#554747
Matterhorn#524B4B
Off the Beaten Path#534C4B
Espresso Macchiato#4F4744
Chocolate Pretzel#60504B
Mustang#5E4A47
Black Truffle#463D3E
Dampened Black#4A4747
Lynx#604D47
Smokescreen#5E5755
Shady Character#4C4B4C

Looking for more Charcoal shades? Browse Charcoal colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Molasses (#544948)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Molasses — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #544948

#544948 is a neutral color from the Charcoal family. Its closest matched name is “Molasses”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(84, 73, 72); in HSL, hsl(5, 8%, 31%).
In RGB, #544948 is rgb(84, 73, 72); in HSL it is hsl(5, 8%, 31%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 13%, 14%, 67%).
#544948 has a contrast ratio of 2.42:1 against black and 8.66:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #544948 is #495455 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #544948 in the palette sections above.