Closest web-safe match: #666666

Color Details and Palettes for #646969

Details about the color Grey Web#646969

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Charcoal family Neutral WCAG ink: white
HEX #646969 RGB rgb(100, 105, 105) HSL hsl(180, 2%, 40%) CMYK cmyk(5%, 0%, 0%, 59%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #646969

#646969 is a neutral color from the Charcoal family, closest in name to “Grey Web”. In RGB it is rgb(100, 105, 105); in HSL, hsl(180, 2%, 40%).

The color Grey Web, with hexadecimal code #646969, belongs to the charcoal family—a deep, warm neutral softer than black. Charcoal tones lend authority and understated elegance to any composition. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Neutrality, Balance, Sophistication, Uncertainty and Conservatism. With negligible saturation (2%), this color is effectively achromatic—a pure neutral that pairs with any hue without competition. With a mid-range lightness of 40%, it offers excellent versatility—readable as text on light backgrounds and visible as an element on dark ones. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Neutrality, Balance, Sophistication, Uncertainty, or Conservatism. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 100, 105, 105 red · green · blue HSL 180° 2% 40% hue · sat · light HSV 180° 5% 41% design-app pickers CMYK 5 0 0 59 print inks, % Luminance 0.138 0 dark → 1 light On black 3.77:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 5.58:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #666666 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid neutral · charcoal family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #646969

Grey Web (#646969) belongs to the Charcoal color family.

As an achromatic shade, this color carries a timeless, versatile neutrality that anchors any palette it joins.

Historical Background

Charcoal, the drawing medium, has been used since prehistoric cave art at Lascaux and Altamira—making it one of humanity's oldest creative tools. As a color, deep charcoal became fashionable in Victorian-era menswear and later in mid-century modern furniture upholstery, where it provided a softer alternative to stark black.

Design & Usage Tips

Charcoal is an excellent substitute for pure black in typography and backgrounds—it feels warmer and reduces eye strain on screens. Dark-mode interfaces frequently use charcoal (#222–#333) rather than true black (#000) to avoid OLED screen smearing and to soften contrast.

Psychological Impact

Charcoal communicates authority and gravitas without the starkness of black. It suggests understated confidence, making it ideal for luxury brands, law firms, and editorial publications that want sophistication without drama.

With a mid-range lightness of 40%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Use charcoal as a dark-mode background paired with crisp white text and a single vivid accent (electric blue, lime green, or coral). For print, charcoal paper stock with metallic foil stamping creates tactile, premium business cards and invitations.

Every format

#646969 Color Conversions

Every way to write Grey Web — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#646969

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(100, 105, 105)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(180, 2%, 40%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(180, 5%, 41%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(180 39% 59%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(5%, 0%, 0%, 59%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(51.64% 0.006 196.96)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(51.64% -0.006 -0.002)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 43.99, a: -1.92, b: -0.67

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 43.99, C: 2.03, H: 199.33

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 12.86, Y: 13.83, Z: 15.36

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
6580585

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #646969

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Grey Web.

Red 100/255 32.3% Green 105/255 33.9% Blue 105/255 33.9%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Grey Web.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #646969

Ink needed to reproduce Grey Web in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

5% CYAN 0% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 59% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #646969

How bright Grey Web is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.138
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 3.77:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 5.58:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #646969

Copy-and-paste CSS for Grey Web — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

grey-web.css
background-color: #646969;
color: #646969;
border: 2px solid #646969;
background-color: rgb(100, 105, 105);
background-color: hsl(180, 2%, 40%);
--color: #646969;

Shades · light to dark

#646969 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Grey Web — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F0F0F0
#D8DADA
#C1C3C3
#AAADAD
#939696
#7B8080
#646969
#555959
#464A4A
#373A3A
#282A2A
#191A1A
#0A0B0B

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#646969 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#646969
#686464

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#646969 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#646969
#646668
#646866
#646468
#646864
#666468
#666864

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#646969 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#646969
#686468
#686864

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#646969 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#646969
#666468
#686464
#666864

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #646969

How Grey Web reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#646969
#666669
#666669
#646969
#686868
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #646969

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#686464
#646668
#686468
#666468
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#646969 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Lucky Grey#777777
Stone Cold#555555
Argent#888888
Black Panther#444444
Wrapped in Twilight#556666
Dim Gray#666666
Night Rendezvous#667777

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #646969

The closest named colors to #646969 — same mood, each with its own character.

Grey Web#616669
Beautiful Darkness#686D70
Shadows#6B6D6A
Batman#656E72
Armoury#6A6B65
Volcanic Rock#6B6965
Wrapped in Twilight#5F6D6E
Yacht Club#566062
Blindfolded#5A5E61
Iron#5E5E5E
Knight’s Armour#5C5D5D
Volcanic Ash#6F7678

Looking for more Charcoal shades? Browse Charcoal colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Grey Web (#646969)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Grey Web — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #646969

#646969 is a neutral color from the Charcoal family. Its closest matched name is “Grey Web”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(100, 105, 105); in HSL, hsl(180, 2%, 40%).
In RGB, #646969 is rgb(100, 105, 105); in HSL it is hsl(180, 2%, 40%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(5%, 0%, 0%, 59%).
#646969 has a contrast ratio of 3.77:1 against black and 5.58:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #646969 is #686464 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #646969 in the palette sections above.