Closest web-safe match: #666666

Color Details and Palettes for #656453

Details about the color Ivy Topiary#656453

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Yellow family Warm WCAG ink: white
HEX #656453 RGB rgb(101, 100, 83) HSL hsl(57, 10%, 36%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 1%, 18%, 60%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #656453

#656453 is a warm color from the Yellow family, closest in name to “Ivy Topiary”. In RGB it is rgb(101, 100, 83); in HSL, hsl(57, 10%, 36%).

The color Ivy Topiary, with hexadecimal code #656453, resides in the yellow color family, the most visible hue in the spectrum. Yellow radiates optimism, intellect, and cheerful energy—qualities that made it the imperial color of ancient China. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Happiness, Optimism, Positivity, Intellect and Energy. Yellow represents wealth, glory, and wisdom in various cultures, including being the color of royalty in ancient China. It is also associated with happiness and optimism in many Western cultures. At just 10% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. Its low lightness of 36% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Happiness, Optimism, Positivity, Intellect, or Energy. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 101, 100, 83 red · green · blue HSL 57° 10% 36% hue · sat · light HSV 57° 18% 40% design-app pickers CMYK 0 1 18 60 print inks, % Luminance 0.125 0 dark → 1 light On black 3.50:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 6.00:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #666666 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · yellow family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #656453

Ivy Topiary (#656453) belongs to the Yellow color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Yellow ochre was one of the first pigments used in cave art, and later Egyptians produced orpiment—a toxic arsenic-based yellow—for tomb paintings. In imperial China, only the emperor could wear bright yellow, making it the most restricted color in the nation. Van Gogh famously obsessed over chrome yellow, using it lavishly in his Sunflowers series and Arles landscapes.

Design & Usage Tips

Yellow is the most visible color in daylight, which is why it dominates warning signs, taxi cabs, and highlighter pens. Use it for attention-grabbing headlines or promotional banners, but ensure sufficient contrast with text—dark gray or black on yellow maintains readability. Avoid large yellow backgrounds on screens, as they can cause eye fatigue.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 57°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. With only 10% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries just a hint of its underlying hue—subtle enough for large surfaces yet adding more warmth (or coolness) than a pure gray.

Psychological Impact

Yellow radiates optimism, intellect, and energy. It stimulates mental activity and generates a sense of cheerfulness, which makes it popular in children's products and educational materials. However, overly bright yellows can provoke anxiety, so context and tone matter.

With a mid-range lightness of 36%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Pair canary yellow with charcoal for a modern, high-contrast editorial style. Use soft butter yellow as a background for recipe blogs or lifestyle content to evoke warmth. In branding, a yellow logomark on a white background signals innovation and forward-thinking (think Snapchat or National Geographic).

Every format

#656453 Color Conversions

Every way to write Ivy Topiary — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#656453

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(101, 100, 83)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(57, 10%, 36%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(57, 18%, 40%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(57 33% 60%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 1%, 18%, 60%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(49.91% 0.026 104.53)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(49.91% -0.007 0.025)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 42.01, a: -2.84, b: 9.80

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 42.01, C: 10.21, H: 106.17

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 11.49, Y: 12.51, Z: 9.99

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
6644819

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #656453

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Ivy Topiary.

Red 101/255 35.6% Green 100/255 35.2% Blue 83/255 29.2%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Ivy Topiary.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #656453

Ink needed to reproduce Ivy Topiary in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

0% CYAN 1% MAGENTA 18% YELLOW 60% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #656453

How bright Ivy Topiary is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.125
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 3.50:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 6.00:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #656453

Copy-and-paste CSS for Ivy Topiary — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

ivy-topiary.css
background-color: #656453;
color: #656453;
border: 2px solid #656453;
background-color: rgb(101, 100, 83);
background-color: hsl(57, 10%, 36%);
--color: #656453;

Shades · light to dark

#656453 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Ivy Topiary — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F0F0EE
#D9D8D4
#C1C1BA
#AAAAA0
#939387
#7C7B6D
#656453
#565547
#47463A
#38372E
#282821
#191915
#0A0A08

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#656453 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#656453
#535465

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#656453 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#656453
#5D6553
#655B53
#546553
#655354
#53655B
#65535D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#656453 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#656453
#536564
#645365

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#656453 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#656453
#53655B
#535465
#65535D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #656453

How Ivy Topiary reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#656453
#656558
#656557
#655A5B
#636363
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #656453

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#535465
#5D6553
#536564
#53655B
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#656453 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Mangrove#777766
Kelp#555544
Kosher Khaki#888877
Olive Leaf#444433
Eat Your Greens#666644
Dim Gray#666666
Black Forest#666655
Emerald City#667755

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #656453

The closest named colors to #656453 — same mood, each with its own character.

Ivy Topiary#67614F
Black Forest#5E6354
Knit Cardigan#6D6C5F
Archaeology#6E6A5E
Catch of the Day#6C685E
Tree of Life#595D45
Treasure Chest#726854
Italian Basil#5F6957
Organic#747261
Ochicha Latte#6B6047
Armoury#6A6B65
Secret Path#737054

Looking for more Yellow shades? Browse Yellow colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Ivy Topiary (#656453)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Ivy Topiary — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #656453

#656453 is a warm color from the Yellow family. Its closest matched name is “Ivy Topiary”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(101, 100, 83); in HSL, hsl(57, 10%, 36%).
In RGB, #656453 is rgb(101, 100, 83); in HSL it is hsl(57, 10%, 36%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 1%, 18%, 60%).
#656453 has a contrast ratio of 3.50:1 against black and 6.00:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #656453 is #535465 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #656453 in the palette sections above.