Closest web-safe match: #663366

Color Details and Palettes for #781A4D

Details about the color Velvet#781A4D

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Pink family Warm WCAG ink: white
HEX #781A4D RGB rgb(120, 26, 77) HSL hsl(327, 64%, 29%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 78%, 36%, 53%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #781A4D

#781A4D is a warm color from the Pink family, closest in name to “Velvet”. In RGB it is rgb(120, 26, 77); in HSL, hsl(327, 64%, 29%).

The color Velvet, with hexadecimal code #781a4d, is part of the pink color family, a hue that spans from playful and youthful to elegant and gender-neutral. Pink evokes warmth, tenderness, and emotional connection across diverse cultural contexts. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Love, Affection, Kindness and Playfulness. Pink is often connected to love, compassion, and femininity in Western cultures, while in Japan, it can symbolize spring and cherry blossoms. It can also represent universal harmony and emotional balance. At 64% saturation, this color is clearly chromatic yet balanced—colorful enough to be distinctive without overwhelming adjacent content. Its low lightness of 29% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Love, Affection, Kindness, or Playfulness. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 120, 26, 77 red · green · blue HSL 327° 64% 29% hue · sat · light HSV 327° 78% 47% design-app pickers CMYK 0 78 36 53 print inks, % Luminance 0.053 0 dark → 1 light On black 2.05:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 10.23:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #663366 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · pink family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #781A4D

Velvet (#781A4D) belongs to the Pink color family.

This deep, saturated shade conveys authority and richness. Deep tones are favored in luxury packaging, evening-event branding, and dark-mode interfaces where they provide dramatic contrast against lighter elements.

Historical Background

Pink was considered a variant of red—and thus a strong, masculine color—until the mid-20th century, when Western marketing shifted it toward femininity. In 18th-century Rococo France, Madame de Pompadour popularized a specific shade (Rose Pompadour) that became synonymous with refined luxury. In Japan, pink cherry blossoms (sakura) represent the fleeting beauty of life, celebrated annually during hanami festivals.

Design & Usage Tips

Pink ranges from playful and youthful to sophisticated and gender-neutral depending on saturation and context. Hot pink works for bold fashion and beauty brands, while dusty pink suits elegant interior design and wedding stationery. Pair pink with navy for a classic contrast, or with sage green for a modern, botanical palette.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 327°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. With 64% saturation, it occupies a comfortable middle ground: colorful enough to be distinctive, yet restrained enough for extended reading or large surface areas.

Psychological Impact

Pink universally evokes warmth, tenderness, and approachability. Research by Alexander Schauss found that a specific shade ('Baker-Miller Pink') could reduce aggression, leading to its experimental use in holding cells. In branding, pink signals compassion, playfulness, and emotional connection.

Its low lightness of 29% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Use blush pink as a background for portrait photography to create a warm, flattering glow. Combine hot pink with black for a punk-inspired editorial aesthetic. In app design, pink accent colors (hearts, favorites, notifications) feel natural and engaging.

Every format

#781A4D Color Conversions

Every way to write Velvet — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#781A4D

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(120, 26, 77)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(327, 64%, 29%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(327, 78%, 47%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(327 10% 53%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 78%, 36%, 53%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(39.30% 0.137 352.26)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(39.30% 0.136 -0.018)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 27.48, a: 44.24, b: -7.16

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 27.48, C: 44.81, H: 350.81

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 9.45, Y: 5.27, Z: 7.54

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
7871053

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #781A4D

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Velvet.

Red 120/255 53.8% Green 26/255 11.7% Blue 77/255 34.5%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Velvet.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #781A4D

Ink needed to reproduce Velvet in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Magenta.

0% CYAN 78% MAGENTA 36% YELLOW 53% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #781A4D

How bright Velvet is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.053
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 2.05:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 10.23:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #781A4D

Copy-and-paste CSS for Velvet — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

velvet.css
background-color: #781A4D;
color: #781A4D;
border: 2px solid #781A4D;
background-color: rgb(120, 26, 77);
background-color: hsl(327, 64%, 29%);
--color: #781A4D;

Shades · light to dark

#781A4D Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Velvet — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F2E8ED
#DDC6D3
#C9A3B8
#B5819D
#A15F82
#8C3C68
#781A4D
#661641
#541236
#420E2A
#300A1F
#1E0713
#0C0308

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#781A4D Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#781A4D
#1B7945

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#781A4D Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#781A4D
#791B1F
#751B79
#79451B
#451B79
#79751B
#1B1F79

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#781A4D Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#781A4D
#4F791B
#1B4F79

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#781A4D Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#781A4D
#79751B
#1B7945
#1B1F79

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #781A4D

How Velvet reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#781A4D
#555C3E
#4F4E41
#733735
#323232
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✕ Not friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #781A4D

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#1B7945
#791B1F
#4F791B
#79751B
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#781A4D Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Pink Horror#883355
Velvet#660044
Pink Horror#993366
Soul Anchor#550033
Velvet#880055
Flirt#772244
Her Fierceness#771144
Velvet#772255

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #781A4D

The closest named colors to #781A4D — same mood, each with its own character.

Velvet#750851
Her Fierceness#6F123C
Flirt#7A2E4D
Merlot#730039
Mulberry#920A4E
Pretty in Prune#6B295A
Bane of Royalty#871466
Possessed Purple#881166
Wine Grape#941751
Pleasure#80385C
Vertigo Cherry#990055
Beet Red#7E203F

Looking for more Pink shades? Browse Pink colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Velvet (#781a4d)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Velvet — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #781A4D

#781A4D is a warm color from the Pink family. Its closest matched name is “Velvet”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(120, 26, 77); in HSL, hsl(327, 64%, 29%).
In RGB, #781A4D is rgb(120, 26, 77); in HSL it is hsl(327, 64%, 29%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 78%, 36%, 53%).
#781A4D has a contrast ratio of 2.05:1 against black and 10.23:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #781A4D is #1B7945 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #781A4D in the palette sections above.