Closest web-safe match: #663366

Color Details and Palettes for #78357D

Details about the color Purple Sultan#78357D

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Magenta family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #78357D RGB rgb(120, 53, 125) HSL hsl(296, 40%, 35%) CMYK cmyk(4%, 58%, 0%, 51%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #78357D

#78357D is a cool color from the Magenta family, closest in name to “Purple Sultan”. In RGB it is rgb(120, 53, 125); in HSL, hsl(296, 40%, 35%).

The color Purple Sultan, with hexadecimal code #78357d, lands in the purple family, historically reserved for royalty due to the extreme cost of Tyrian dye. Purple activates imagination and spiritual contemplation, blending red's passion with blue's serenity. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Compassion, Sincerity, Sophistication, Sweetness and Romance. Purple is often linked to creativity, luxury, and spirituality. In Western cultures, it is also associated with ambition and wealth. Indigo and violet have long signified royalty and nobility. With a moderate saturation of 40%, it has a softened, muted quality that lends sophistication and works well for backgrounds and secondary elements. Its low lightness of 35% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Compassion, Sincerity, Sophistication, Sweetness, or Romance. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 120, 53, 125 red · green · blue HSL 296° 40% 35% hue · sat · light HSV 296° 58% 49% design-app pickers CMYK 4 58 0 51 print inks, % Luminance 0.080 0 dark → 1 light On black 2.60:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio On white 8.06:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #663366 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · magenta family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #78357D

Purple Sultan (#78357D) belongs to the Magenta color family.

With moderate saturation and balanced lightness, this muted tone feels sophisticated and understated. Muted hues like this excel in editorial design, professional portfolios, and interior spaces that seek calm refinement.

Historical Background

Magenta was named after the Battle of Magenta (1859) in Italy, coinciding with the discovery of the first aniline dye of that hue. This synthetic breakthrough launched the modern chemical-dye industry, making vibrant colors accessible to the masses. In the CMYK model, magenta is a primary ink—without it, printers cannot reproduce the warm half of the color spectrum.

Design & Usage Tips

Magenta commands attention and conveys boldness, making it ideal for fashion, entertainment, and disruptive tech brands (T-Mobile's signature magenta is a prime example). Pair it with charcoal or dark teal for grounding, or with lime for an electric, festival-style palette. Magenta headlines on white backgrounds create instant visual impact.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 296°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. At 40% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Magenta blends red's energy with purple's creativity, producing a color that feels both passionate and unconventional. It signals confidence, non-conformity, and emotional expressiveness. In UX, magenta accent colors can highlight premium features or creative tools.

With a mid-range lightness of 35%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Use magenta as a gradient endpoint (blue-to-magenta) for modern SaaS branding. Create neon-magenta-on-black compositions for nightlife and music event promotion. In e-commerce, magenta 'New' or 'Hot' badges draw the eye to featured products.

Every format

#78357D Color Conversions

Every way to write Purple Sultan — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#78357D

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(120, 53, 125)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(296, 40%, 35%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(296, 58%, 49%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(296 21% 51%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(4%, 58%, 0%, 51%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(44.81% 0.134 324.79)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(44.81% 0.109 -0.077)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 34.02, a: 40.13, b: -27.97

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 34.02, C: 48.92, H: 325.13

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 12.72, Y: 8.02, Z: 20.28

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
7878013

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #78357D

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Purple Sultan.

Red 120/255 40.3% Green 53/255 17.8% Blue 125/255 42.0%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Purple Sultan.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #78357D

Ink needed to reproduce Purple Sultan in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Magenta.

4% CYAN 58% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 51% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #78357D

How bright Purple Sultan is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.080
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 2.60:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large
Aa White text 8.06:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #78357D

Copy-and-paste CSS for Purple Sultan — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

purple-sultan.css
background-color: #78357D;
color: #78357D;
border: 2px solid #78357D;
background-color: rgb(120, 53, 125);
background-color: hsl(296, 40%, 35%);
--color: #78357D;

Shades · light to dark

#78357D Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Purple Sultan — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F2EBF2
#DDCDDF
#C9AECB
#B590B8
#A172A4
#8C5391
#78357D
#662D6A
#542558
#421D45
#301532
#1E0D1F
#0C050D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#78357D Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#78357D
#3A7D36

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#78357D Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#78357D
#7D365E
#54367D
#7D363A
#363A7D
#7D5436
#365E7D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#78357D Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#78357D
#7D7836
#367D78

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#78357D Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#78357D
#7D5436
#3A7D36
#365E7D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #78357D

How Purple Sultan reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#78357D
#5F6467
#5B5A6C
#755E5B
#484848
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✕ Not friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #78357D

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#3A7D36
#7D365E
#7D7836
#7D5436
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#78357D Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Prunella#884488
Imperial#662266
Vicious Violet#995599
Velvet Vortex#551166
Perkin Mauve#773388
Eminence#773377
Violet Vixen#883377
Lords of the Night#664488

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #78357D

The closest named colors to #78357D — same mood, each with its own character.

Purple Sultan#853682
Eminence#6E3974
Galactic Grapevine#6B327B
Hello Darkness My Old Friend#802280
Perkin Mauve#733C8E
Violet Vixen#883377
Noble Plum#871F78
Plum#66386A
Wineberry#663366
Imperial#602F6B
Prunella#864788
Heartless#623B70

Looking for more Purple shades? Browse Purple colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Purple Sultan (#78357d)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Purple Sultan — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #78357D

#78357D is a cool color from the Magenta family. Its closest matched name is “Purple Sultan”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(120, 53, 125); in HSL, hsl(296, 40%, 35%).
In RGB, #78357D is rgb(120, 53, 125); in HSL it is hsl(296, 40%, 35%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(4%, 58%, 0%, 51%).
#78357D has a contrast ratio of 2.60:1 against black and 8.06:1 against white. For readability, white body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while black does not.
The direct complement of #78357D is #3A7D36 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #78357D in the palette sections above.