Closest web-safe match: #6666CC

Color Details and Palettes for #7979B5

Details about the color Venus Violet#7979B5

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Blue family Cool WCAG ink: white
HEX #7979B5 RGB rgb(121, 121, 181) HSL hsl(240, 29%, 59%) CMYK cmyk(33%, 33%, 0%, 29%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #7979B5

#7979B5 is a cool color from the Blue family, closest in name to “Venus Violet”. In RGB it is rgb(121, 121, 181); in HSL, hsl(240, 29%, 59%).

The color Venus Violet, with hexadecimal code #7979b5, belongs to the blue color family, the world's most universally preferred hue. Blue projects trust, stability, and intellectual calm, which is why it dominates corporate, financial, and technology branding worldwide. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation and Friendliness. Blue signifies tranquility and stability. In Middle Eastern cultures, it can also represent protection against the evil eye, while in Western cultures, it symbolizes calmness and reliability. At just 29% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. With a mid-range lightness of 59%, it offers excellent versatility—readable as text on light backgrounds and visible as an element on dark ones. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation, or Friendliness. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 121, 121, 181 red · green · blue HSL 240° 29% 59% hue · sat · light HSV 240° 33% 71% design-app pickers CMYK 33 33 0 29 print inks, % Luminance 0.211 0 dark → 1 light On black 5.22:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 4.03:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #6666CC closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · blue family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #7979B5

Venus Violet (#7979B5) belongs to the Blue color family.

With moderate saturation and balanced lightness, this muted tone feels sophisticated and understated. Muted hues like this excel in editorial design, professional portfolios, and interior spaces that seek calm refinement.

Historical Background

Blue's scarcity in nature made it a late addition to human color vocabulary—Homer's 'wine-dark sea' notably omits the word blue entirely. The breakthrough came with Egyptian Blue (~2200 BC) and later ultramarine from Afghan lapis lazuli, which Medieval artists hoarded for divine subjects. Synthetic ultramarine (1826) and cobalt blue democratized the color, enabling Impressionists like Monet and Renoir to paint blue-drenched landscapes affordably.

Design & Usage Tips

Blue is the most universally liked color and dominates corporate branding (Facebook, LinkedIn, IBM, Samsung). Use it to establish trust, competence, and professionalism. Lighter blues suit wellness and social apps, while darker blues convey authority and security. Avoid using blue for food branding—it suppresses appetite.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 240°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. At 29% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Blue lowers blood pressure and heart rate, promoting calm and focused thought. It signals reliability and integrity, which is why it is the default choice for banks, insurance companies, and government institutions. In UX, blue links and buttons feel intuitive because users have been trained by decades of web convention.

With a mid-range lightness of 59%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Pair classic blue (#0047AB) with warm amber for a nautical or heritage brand. Use gradient blues (light-to-dark, top-to-bottom) for app onboarding screens that feel expansive and inviting. In data dashboards, blue is the safest primary chart color—it's distinct, professional, and colorblind-friendly.

Every format

#7979B5 Color Conversions

Every way to write Venus Violet — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#7979B5

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(121, 121, 181)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(240, 29%, 59%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(240, 33%, 71%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(240 47% 29%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(33%, 33%, 0%, 29%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(60.05% 0.091 283.33)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(60.05% 0.021 -0.088)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 53.03, a: 14.31, b: -31.67

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 53.03, C: 34.75, H: 294.32

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 23.06, Y: 21.08, Z: 46.57

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
7961013

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #7979B5

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Venus Violet.

Red 121/255 28.6% Green 121/255 28.6% Blue 181/255 42.8%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Venus Violet.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #7979B5

Ink needed to reproduce Venus Violet in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Cyan.

33% CYAN 33% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 29% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #7979B5

How bright Venus Violet is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.211
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 5.22:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 4.03:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #7979B5

Copy-and-paste CSS for Venus Violet — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

venus-violet.css
background-color: #7979B5;
color: #7979B5;
border: 2px solid #7979B5;
background-color: rgb(121, 121, 181);
background-color: hsl(240, 29%, 59%);
--color: #7979B5;

Shades · light to dark

#7979B5 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Venus Violet — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F2F2F8
#DEDEED
#C9C9E1
#B5B5D6
#A1A1CB
#8D8DC0
#7979B5
#67679A
#55557F
#434364
#303048
#1E1E2D
#0C0C12

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#7979B5 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#7979B5
#B5B578

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#7979B5 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#7979B5
#9678B5
#7896B5
#B578B5
#78B5B5
#B57896
#78B596

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#7979B5 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#7979B5
#B57878
#78B578

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#7979B5 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#7979B5
#B57896
#B5B578
#78B596

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #7979B5

How Venus Violet reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#7979B5
#7979A3
#7979A6
#799B99
#7D7D7D
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #7979B5

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#B5B578
#9678B5
#B57878
#B57896
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#7979B5 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Perrywinkle#8888CC
Bellflower#6666AA
Cold Lips#9999DD
Twilight#555599
Venus Violet#7777BB
Aster#7777AA
Aster#8877AA
Flood#6677BB

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #7979B5

The closest named colors to #7979B5 — same mood, each with its own character.

Venus Violet#7A6DC0
Flood#6677BB
Aster#867BA9
Orbital#6D83BB
English Manor#7181A4
Twinkle Night#636CA8
Stormy Horizon#777799
Loch Ness#5F6DB0
Galactic Gossamer#7F8CB8
Misty Harbour#65769A
Lavish Spending#8469BC
Kimono#6D86B6

Looking for more Blue shades? Browse Blue colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Venus Violet (#7979b5)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Venus Violet — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #7979B5

#7979B5 is a cool color from the Blue family. Its closest matched name is “Venus Violet”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(121, 121, 181); in HSL, hsl(240, 29%, 59%).
In RGB, #7979B5 is rgb(121, 121, 181); in HSL it is hsl(240, 29%, 59%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(33%, 33%, 0%, 29%).
#7979B5 has a contrast ratio of 5.22:1 against black and 4.03:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #7979B5 is #B5B578 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #7979B5 in the palette sections above.
The closest named colors to #7979B5 are Venus Violet (#7A6DC0), Flood (#6677BB), Aster (#867BA9), Orbital (#6D83BB).