Closest web-safe match: #669999

Color Details and Palettes for #7997A4

Details about the color Cavolo Nero#7997A4

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Azure family Cool WCAG ink: dark
HEX #7997A4 RGB rgb(121, 151, 164) HSL hsl(198, 19%, 56%) CMYK cmyk(26%, 8%, 0%, 36%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #7997A4

#7997A4 is a cool color from the Azure family, closest in name to “Cavolo Nero”. In RGB it is rgb(121, 151, 164); in HSL, hsl(198, 19%, 56%).

The color Cavolo Nero, with hexadecimal code #7997a4, belongs to the blue color family, the world's most universally preferred hue. Blue projects trust, stability, and intellectual calm, which is why it dominates corporate, financial, and technology branding worldwide. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation and Friendliness. Blue signifies tranquility and stability. In Middle Eastern cultures, it can also represent protection against the evil eye, while in Western cultures, it symbolizes calmness and reliability. At just 19% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. With a mid-range lightness of 56%, it offers excellent versatility—readable as text on light backgrounds and visible as an element on dark ones. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation, or Friendliness. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 121, 151, 164 red · green · blue HSL 198° 19% 56% hue · sat · light HSV 198° 26% 64% design-app pickers CMYK 26 8 0 36 print inks, % Luminance 0.289 0 dark → 1 light On black 6.78:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 3.10:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #669999 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · azure family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #7997A4

Cavolo Nero (#7997A4) belongs to the Azure color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Azure derives from the Arabic lazaward, referring to the lapis lazuli stone that yielded ultramarine pigment—once more costly per ounce than gold. Medieval European painters reserved ultramarine for the most sacred subjects, particularly the Virgin Mary's robes. The word azure also entered heraldry as the term for blue fields on coats of arms, symbolizing loyalty and truth.

Design & Usage Tips

Azure strikes a balance between the brightness of cyan and the depth of blue, making it a versatile choice for technology, aviation, and financial brands (Microsoft Azure is a prominent example). Pair azure with white for authority and clarity, or with light gold for a regal combination.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 198°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. With only 19% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries just a hint of its underlying hue—subtle enough for large surfaces yet adding more warmth (or coolness) than a pure gray.

Psychological Impact

Azure evokes trust, aspiration, and openness—like a clear sky. It feels less corporate than navy and more refined than bright blue, hitting a sweet spot for brands that want to appear both professional and approachable.

With a mid-range lightness of 56%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Use azure as the primary brand color with charcoal text for a clean SaaS identity. Create split-screen layouts with an azure panel on one side and white on the other for impactful above-the-fold sections. In icon design, azure provides excellent visibility against both light and dark backgrounds.

Every format

#7997A4 Color Conversions

Every way to write Cavolo Nero — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#7997A4

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(121, 151, 164)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(198, 19%, 56%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(198, 26%, 64%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(198 47% 36%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(26%, 8%, 0%, 36%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(65.81% 0.039 226.12)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(65.81% -0.027 -0.028)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 60.67, a: -7.37, b: -10.26

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 60.67, C: 12.63, H: 234.30

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 25.65, Y: 28.88, Z: 39.34

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
7968676

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #7997A4

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Cavolo Nero.

Red 121/255 27.8% Green 151/255 34.6% Blue 164/255 37.6%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Cavolo Nero.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #7997A4

Ink needed to reproduce Cavolo Nero in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

26% CYAN 8% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 36% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #7997A4

How bright Cavolo Nero is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.289
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 6.78:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 3.10:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #7997A4

Copy-and-paste CSS for Cavolo Nero — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

cavolo-nero.css
background-color: #7997A4;
color: #7997A4;
border: 2px solid #7997A4;
background-color: rgb(121, 151, 164);
background-color: hsl(198, 19%, 56%);
--color: #7997A4;

Shades · light to dark

#7997A4 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Cavolo Nero — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F2F5F6
#DEE5E8
#C9D5DB
#B5C6CD
#A1B6BF
#8DA7B2
#7997A4
#67808B
#556A73
#43535A
#303C42
#1E2629
#0C0F10

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#7997A4 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#7997A4
#A48679

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#7997A4 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#7997A4
#7982A4
#79A49C
#8679A4
#79A486
#9C79A4
#82A479

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#7997A4 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#7997A4
#A47997
#97A479

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#7997A4 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#7997A4
#9C79A4
#A48679
#82A479

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #7997A4

How Cavolo Nero reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#7997A4
#8482A0
#8686A1
#7A9E9E
#929292
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #7997A4

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#A48679
#7982A4
#A47997
#9C79A4
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#7997A4 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Grauzone#88AABB
Horizon#668899
Gentle Sky#99BBCC
Night Owl#557788
Tranquili Teal#6699AA
Inland Waters#889999
Cavolo Nero#7799AA
Yucca#779999

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #7997A4

The closest named colors to #7997A4 — same mood, each with its own character.

Cavolo Nero#72939E
Inland Waters#7C939D
Grauzone#85A3B2
Tranquili Teal#6C9DA9
Lost at Sea#8D9CA7
Lake Lucerne#689DB7
Monsoon Season#839AB0
Blank Stare#8B9CAC
Treasure Map Waters#658FAA
Horizon#648894
Gothic#698890
Equanimity#83A9B3

Looking for more Blue shades? Browse Blue colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Cavolo Nero (#7997a4)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Cavolo Nero — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #7997A4

#7997A4 is a cool color from the Azure family. Its closest matched name is “Cavolo Nero”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(121, 151, 164); in HSL, hsl(198, 19%, 56%).
In RGB, #7997A4 is rgb(121, 151, 164); in HSL it is hsl(198, 19%, 56%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(26%, 8%, 0%, 36%).
#7997A4 has a contrast ratio of 6.78:1 against black and 3.10:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #7997A4 is #A48679 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #7997A4 in the palette sections above.