Closest web-safe match: #999999

Color Details and Palettes for #8B8F97

Details about the color Nuts and Bolts#8B8F97

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Gray family Neutral WCAG ink: dark
HEX #8B8F97 RGB rgb(139, 143, 151) HSL hsl(220, 5%, 57%) CMYK cmyk(8%, 5%, 0%, 41%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #8B8F97

#8B8F97 is a neutral color from the Gray family, closest in name to “Nuts and Bolts”. In RGB it is rgb(139, 143, 151); in HSL, hsl(220, 5%, 57%).

The color Nuts and Bolts, with hexadecimal code #8b8f97, sits in the gray spectrum, evoking neutrality, balance, and professional composure. Grays anchor palettes without competing for attention. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Neutrality, Balance, Sophistication, Uncertainty and Conservatism. With negligible saturation (5%), this color is effectively achromatic—a pure neutral that pairs with any hue without competition. With a mid-range lightness of 57%, it offers excellent versatility—readable as text on light backgrounds and visible as an element on dark ones. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Neutrality, Balance, Sophistication, Uncertainty, or Conservatism. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 139, 143, 151 red · green · blue HSL 220° 5% 57% hue · sat · light HSV 220° 8% 59% design-app pickers CMYK 8 5 0 41 print inks, % Luminance 0.274 0 dark → 1 light On black 6.47:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 3.24:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #999999 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid neutral · gray family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #8B8F97

Nuts and Bolts (#8B8F97) belongs to the Gray color family.

As an achromatic shade, this color carries a timeless, versatile neutrality that anchors any palette it joins.

Historical Background

Gray has long bridged the extremes of black and white in art and symbolism. Medieval monks wore gray habits to signal humility and penance. In Impressionist painting, artists discovered that mixing complementary colors yielded luminous grays far richer than simple black-white blends, unlocking new expressive possibilities that influenced everything from Monet's haystacks to Whistler's nocturnes.

Design & Usage Tips

Mid-tone grays are the workhorse of web and print layout, providing structure without stealing attention from primary content. Use gray for secondary text, borders, and icon states. A carefully chosen gray can unify diverse color accents across a multi-brand ecosystem.

Psychological Impact

Gray projects neutrality, professionalism, and composure. It anchors more vibrant colors and prevents visual chaos. Overuse, however, can feel flat or indecisive, so balancing gray with at least one saturated accent keeps designs engaging.

With a mid-range lightness of 57%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Build a grayscale type hierarchy—dark gray headings, medium-gray body text, light-gray captions—to establish clear information architecture. Combine warm grays (slightly yellow undertones) with wood-texture photography for an organic, approachable brand feel.

Every format

#8B8F97 Color Conversions

Every way to write Nuts and Bolts — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#8B8F97

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(139, 143, 151)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(220, 5%, 57%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(220, 8%, 59%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(220 55% 41%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(8%, 5%, 0%, 41%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(64.93% 0.013 264.48)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(64.93% -0.001 -0.013)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 59.31, a: 0.18, b: -4.75

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 59.31, C: 4.75, H: 272.16

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 26.06, Y: 27.37, Z: 33.19

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
9146263

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #8B8F97

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Nuts and Bolts.

Red 139/255 32.1% Green 143/255 33.0% Blue 151/255 34.9%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Nuts and Bolts.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #8B8F97

Ink needed to reproduce Nuts and Bolts in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

8% CYAN 5% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 41% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #8B8F97

How bright Nuts and Bolts is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.274
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 6.47:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 3.24:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #8B8F97

Copy-and-paste CSS for Nuts and Bolts — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

nuts-and-bolts.css
background-color: #8B8F97;
color: #8B8F97;
border: 2px solid #8B8F97;
background-color: rgb(139, 143, 151);
background-color: hsl(220, 5%, 57%);
--color: #8B8F97;

Shades · light to dark

#8B8F97 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Nuts and Bolts — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F3F4F5
#E2E3E5
#D1D2D5
#BFC1C6
#AEB1B6
#9CA0A7
#8B8F97
#767A80
#61646A
#4C4F53
#38393C
#232426
#0E0E0F

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#8B8F97 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#8B8F97
#97938C

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#8B8F97 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#8B8F97
#8E8C97
#8C9597
#938C97
#8C9793
#978C95
#8C978E

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#8B8F97 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#8B8F97
#978C90
#90978C

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#8B8F97 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#8B8F97
#978C95
#97938C
#8C978E

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #8B8F97

How Nuts and Bolts reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#8B8F97
#8C8C95
#8D8D95
#8B9493
#8F8F8F
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #8B8F97

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#97938C
#8E8C97
#978C90
#978C95
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#8B8F97 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Machinery#9999AA
Classic Movie#778888
Nebulous December#AAAABB
Night Rendezvous#667777
Galactic Gossamer#8888AA
Argent#888888
Dusty Chimney#888899
Million Grey#999999

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #8B8F97

The closest named colors to #8B8F97 — same mood, each with its own character.

Nuts and Bolts#898C92
Grisaille#91979F
Roman Silver#838996
Sea Lion#7F8793
Monument#84898C
Dark Ages#9698A3
Steely Grey#90979B
Grey Area#8F9394
Smoky Studio#7E8590
Aluminium#848789
Tin#919191
Nickel#929292

Looking for more Gray shades? Browse Gray colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Nuts and Bolts (#8b8f97)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Nuts and Bolts — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #8B8F97

#8B8F97 is a neutral color from the Gray family. Its closest matched name is “Nuts and Bolts”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(139, 143, 151); in HSL, hsl(220, 5%, 57%).
In RGB, #8B8F97 is rgb(139, 143, 151); in HSL it is hsl(220, 5%, 57%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(8%, 5%, 0%, 41%).
#8B8F97 has a contrast ratio of 6.47:1 against black and 3.24:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #8B8F97 is #97938C (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #8B8F97 in the palette sections above.