Closest web-safe match: #999900

Color Details and Palettes for #8CA305

Details about the color Noxious#8CA305

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Yellow family Warm WCAG ink: dark
HEX #8CA305 RGB rgb(140, 163, 5) HSL hsl(69, 94%, 33%) CMYK cmyk(14%, 0%, 97%, 36%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #8CA305

#8CA305 is a warm color from the Yellow family, closest in name to “Noxious”. In RGB it is rgb(140, 163, 5); in HSL, hsl(69, 94%, 33%).

The color Noxious, with hexadecimal code #8ca305, resides in the yellow color family, the most visible hue in the spectrum. Yellow radiates optimism, intellect, and cheerful energy—qualities that made it the imperial color of ancient China. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Freshness, Harmony, Growth, Youthfulness and Renewal. Yellow represents wealth, glory, and wisdom in various cultures, including being the color of royalty in ancient China. It is also associated with happiness and optimism in many Western cultures. With a high saturation of 94%, this color is intensely vivid—demanding attention and ideal for focal elements like buttons, banners, and brand marks. Its low lightness of 33% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Freshness, Harmony, Growth, Youthfulness, or Renewal. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 140, 163, 5 red · green · blue HSL 69° 94% 33% hue · sat · light HSV 69° 97% 64% design-app pickers CMYK 14 0 97 36 print inks, % Luminance 0.318 0 dark → 1 light On black 7.36:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 2.85:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #999900 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · yellow family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #8CA305

Noxious (#8CA305) belongs to the Yellow color family.

This deep, saturated shade conveys authority and richness. Deep tones are favored in luxury packaging, evening-event branding, and dark-mode interfaces where they provide dramatic contrast against lighter elements.

Historical Background

Yellow ochre was one of the first pigments used in cave art, and later Egyptians produced orpiment—a toxic arsenic-based yellow—for tomb paintings. In imperial China, only the emperor could wear bright yellow, making it the most restricted color in the nation. Van Gogh famously obsessed over chrome yellow, using it lavishly in his Sunflowers series and Arles landscapes.

Design & Usage Tips

Yellow is the most visible color in daylight, which is why it dominates warning signs, taxi cabs, and highlighter pens. Use it for attention-grabbing headlines or promotional banners, but ensure sufficient contrast with text—dark gray or black on yellow maintains readability. Avoid large yellow backgrounds on screens, as they can cause eye fatigue.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 69°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 94% saturation, this is a highly vivid color that demands attention. Use it where maximum visual impact is needed—feature banners, accent buttons, and data-visualization highlights.

Psychological Impact

Yellow radiates optimism, intellect, and energy. It stimulates mental activity and generates a sense of cheerfulness, which makes it popular in children's products and educational materials. However, overly bright yellows can provoke anxiety, so context and tone matter.

Its low lightness of 33% gives it a deep, intense presence. Deep tones like this excel as dark-mode backgrounds, header bars, and anywhere a sense of gravity or luxury is desired.

Creative Design Ideas

Pair canary yellow with charcoal for a modern, high-contrast editorial style. Use soft butter yellow as a background for recipe blogs or lifestyle content to evoke warmth. In branding, a yellow logomark on a white background signals innovation and forward-thinking (think Snapchat or National Geographic).

Every format

#8CA305 Color Conversions

Every way to write Noxious — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#8CA305

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(140, 163, 5)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(69, 94%, 33%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(69, 97%, 64%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(69 2% 36%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(14%, 0%, 97%, 36%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(67.38% 0.158 119.32)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(67.38% -0.077 0.138)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 63.16, a: -25.45, b: 64.79

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 63.16, C: 69.61, H: 111.44

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 23.94, Y: 31.78, Z: 5.02

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
9216773

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #8CA305

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Noxious.

Red 140/255 45.5% Green 163/255 52.9% Blue 5/255 1.6%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Noxious.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #8CA305

Ink needed to reproduce Noxious in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Yellow.

14% CYAN 0% MAGENTA 97% YELLOW 36% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #8CA305

How bright Noxious is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.318
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 7.36:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 2.85:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #8CA305

Copy-and-paste CSS for Noxious — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

noxious.css
background-color: #8CA305;
color: #8CA305;
border: 2px solid #8CA305;
background-color: rgb(140, 163, 5);
background-color: hsl(69, 94%, 33%);
--color: #8CA305;

Shades · light to dark

#8CA305 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Noxious — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F4F6E6
#E2E8C1
#D1DA9B
#C0CC75
#AFBF50
#9DB12B
#8CA305
#778B04
#627204
#4D5A03
#384102
#232901
#0E1001

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#8CA305 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#8CA305
#1D05A3

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#8CA305 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#8CA305
#3CA305
#A36C05
#05A31D
#A31D05
#05A36C
#A3053C

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#8CA305 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#8CA305
#058CA3
#A3058C

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#8CA305 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#8CA305
#05A36C
#1D05A3
#A3053C

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #8CA305

How Noxious reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#8CA305
#959334
#96962B
#8D4950
#939393
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✕ Not friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #8CA305

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#1D05A3
#3CA305
#058CA3
#05A36C
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#8CA305 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Machu Picchu Gardens#99BB22
Green Thumb#779900
Tender Shoot#AACC33
Asparagus Sultan#668800
Gameboy Screen#88AA00
Guardian of Gardens#88AA22
Green Envy#77AA22
Papyrus#999900

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #8CA305

The closest named colors to #8CA305 — same mood, each with its own character.

Noxious#89A203
Augustus Asparagus#90AA0B
Gameboy Screen#8BAC0F
BioShock#889900
Densetsu Green#889911
Guardian of Gardens#88AA22
German Hop#89AC27
Snakes in the Grass#889717
Green Thumb#779900
Green Envy#77AA00
Papyrus#999911
Chorus of Frogs#8C9632

Looking for more Yellow shades? Browse Yellow colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Noxious (#8ca305)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Noxious — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #8CA305

#8CA305 is a warm color from the Yellow family. Its closest matched name is “Noxious”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(140, 163, 5); in HSL, hsl(69, 94%, 33%).
In RGB, #8CA305 is rgb(140, 163, 5); in HSL it is hsl(69, 94%, 33%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(14%, 0%, 97%, 36%).
#8CA305 has a contrast ratio of 7.36:1 against black and 2.85:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #8CA305 is #1D05A3 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #8CA305 in the palette sections above.