Closest web-safe match: #999933

Color Details and Palettes for #938D41

Details about the color Negishi Green#938D41

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Yellow family Warm WCAG ink: dark
HEX #938D41 RGB rgb(147, 141, 65) HSL hsl(56, 39%, 42%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 4%, 56%, 42%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #938D41

#938D41 is a warm color from the Yellow family, closest in name to “Negishi Green”. In RGB it is rgb(147, 141, 65); in HSL, hsl(56, 39%, 42%).

The color Negishi Green, with hexadecimal code #938d41, resides in the yellow color family, the most visible hue in the spectrum. Yellow radiates optimism, intellect, and cheerful energy—qualities that made it the imperial color of ancient China. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Happiness, Optimism, Positivity, Intellect and Energy. Yellow represents wealth, glory, and wisdom in various cultures, including being the color of royalty in ancient China. It is also associated with happiness and optimism in many Western cultures. With a moderate saturation of 39%, it has a softened, muted quality that lends sophistication and works well for backgrounds and secondary elements. With a mid-range lightness of 42%, it offers excellent versatility—readable as text on light backgrounds and visible as an element on dark ones. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Happiness, Optimism, Positivity, Intellect, or Energy. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 147, 141, 65 red · green · blue HSL 56° 39% 42% hue · sat · light HSV 56° 56% 58% design-app pickers CMYK 0 4 56 42 print inks, % Luminance 0.256 0 dark → 1 light On black 6.13:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 3.43:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #999933 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · yellow family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #938D41

Negishi Green (#938D41) belongs to the Yellow color family.

With moderate saturation and balanced lightness, this muted tone feels sophisticated and understated. Muted hues like this excel in editorial design, professional portfolios, and interior spaces that seek calm refinement.

Historical Background

Yellow ochre was one of the first pigments used in cave art, and later Egyptians produced orpiment—a toxic arsenic-based yellow—for tomb paintings. In imperial China, only the emperor could wear bright yellow, making it the most restricted color in the nation. Van Gogh famously obsessed over chrome yellow, using it lavishly in his Sunflowers series and Arles landscapes.

Design & Usage Tips

Yellow is the most visible color in daylight, which is why it dominates warning signs, taxi cabs, and highlighter pens. Use it for attention-grabbing headlines or promotional banners, but ensure sufficient contrast with text—dark gray or black on yellow maintains readability. Avoid large yellow backgrounds on screens, as they can cause eye fatigue.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 56°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 39% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Yellow radiates optimism, intellect, and energy. It stimulates mental activity and generates a sense of cheerfulness, which makes it popular in children's products and educational materials. However, overly bright yellows can provoke anxiety, so context and tone matter.

With a mid-range lightness of 42%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Pair canary yellow with charcoal for a modern, high-contrast editorial style. Use soft butter yellow as a background for recipe blogs or lifestyle content to evoke warmth. In branding, a yellow logomark on a white background signals innovation and forward-thinking (think Snapchat or National Geographic).

Every format

#938D41 Color Conversions

Every way to write Negishi Green — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#938D41

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(147, 141, 65)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(56, 39%, 42%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(56, 56%, 58%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(56 25% 42%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 4%, 56%, 42%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(63.24% 0.098 104.73)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(63.24% -0.025 0.095)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 57.69, a: -8.27, b: 40.70

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 57.69, C: 41.53, H: 101.48

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 22.51, Y: 25.63, Z: 8.76

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
9669953

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #938D41

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Negishi Green.

Red 147/255 41.6% Green 141/255 39.9% Blue 65/255 18.4%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Negishi Green.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #938D41

Ink needed to reproduce Negishi Green in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Yellow.

0% CYAN 4% MAGENTA 56% YELLOW 42% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #938D41

How bright Negishi Green is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.256
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 6.13:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 3.43:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #938D41

Copy-and-paste CSS for Negishi Green — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

negishi-green.css
background-color: #938D41;
color: #938D41;
border: 2px solid #938D41;
background-color: rgb(147, 141, 65);
background-color: hsl(56, 39%, 42%);
--color: #938D41;

Shades · light to dark

#938D41 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Negishi Green — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F4F4EC
#E4E3D0
#D4D1B3
#C4C097
#B3AF7A
#A39E5E
#938D41
#7D7837
#67632E
#514E24
#3B381A
#252310
#0F0E07

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#938D41 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#938D41
#414795

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#938D41 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#938D41
#719541
#956641
#479541
#954147
#419566
#954171

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#938D41 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#938D41
#41958F
#8F4195

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#938D41 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#938D41
#419566
#414795
#954171

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #938D41

How Negishi Green reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#938D41
#919158
#909053
#936265
#898989
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✕ Not friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #938D41

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#414795
#719541
#41958F
#419566
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#938D41 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Gremlin#AA9955
Capers#887733
Canadian Maple#BBAA66
Jungle Look#777722
Jalapeño#998833
Wasteland#998855
Overgrown Citadel#888844
Jalapeño#998844

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #938D41

The closest named colors to #938D41 — same mood, each with its own character.

Negishi Green#938B4B
Jalapeño#9A8D3F
Gecko#9D913C
Witch Brew#888738
Overgrown Citadel#888844
Amazon Queen#948F54
Backroom Ember#A19250
Green Olive#8D8B55
Rural Green#8D844D
Lazy Lizard#9C9C4B
Formosan Green#A69A51
Green Commando#828039

Looking for more Yellow shades? Browse Yellow colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Negishi Green (#938d41)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Negishi Green — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #938D41

#938D41 is a warm color from the Yellow family. Its closest matched name is “Negishi Green”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(147, 141, 65); in HSL, hsl(56, 39%, 42%).
In RGB, #938D41 is rgb(147, 141, 65); in HSL it is hsl(56, 39%, 42%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 4%, 56%, 42%).
#938D41 has a contrast ratio of 6.13:1 against black and 3.43:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #938D41 is #414795 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #938D41 in the palette sections above.