Closest web-safe match: #999966

Color Details and Palettes for #938D52

Details about the color Amazon Queen#938D52

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Amber family Warm WCAG ink: dark
HEX #938D52 RGB rgb(147, 141, 82) HSL hsl(54, 28%, 45%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 4%, 44%, 42%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #938D52

#938D52 is a warm color from the Amber family, closest in name to “Amazon Queen”. In RGB it is rgb(147, 141, 82); in HSL, hsl(54, 28%, 45%).

The color Amazon Queen, with hexadecimal code #938d52, sits in the orange color family, typically linked to enthusiasm, creativity, and warmth. Orange hues stimulate appetite and social interaction, which is why food brands and community platforms favor them. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation and Friendliness. Orange is associated with spirituality and courage in some cultures, such as in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Western cultures, it often represents autumn, harvest, and creativity. At just 28% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. With a mid-range lightness of 45%, it offers excellent versatility—readable as text on light backgrounds and visible as an element on dark ones. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation, or Friendliness. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 147, 141, 82 red · green · blue HSL 54° 28% 45% hue · sat · light HSV 54° 44% 58% design-app pickers CMYK 0 4 44 42 print inks, % Luminance 0.259 0 dark → 1 light On black 6.17:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 3.40:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #999966 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · amber family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #938D52

Amazon Queen (#938D52) belongs to the Amber color family.

With moderate saturation and balanced lightness, this muted tone feels sophisticated and understated. Muted hues like this excel in editorial design, professional portfolios, and interior spaces that seek calm refinement.

Historical Background

Amber—the fossilized tree resin—has been prized since the Neolithic period, with Baltic amber trade routes spanning from Scandinavia to the Mediterranean. The warm golden-yellow color named after this material became synonymous with preserved antiquity. In traffic engineering, amber signals 'caution'—a universal standard since the first traffic light was installed in London in 1868.

Design & Usage Tips

Amber tones bridge yellow and orange, lending warmth without the intensity of either extreme. They work beautifully in autumn-themed campaigns, artisanal food branding, and vintage-inspired designs. Pair amber with dark brown or forest green for an earthy, organic palette, or with ivory for a refined, warm-neutral scheme.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 54°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 28% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Amber evokes warmth, nostalgia, and comfort—like candlelight or afternoon sunlight. It feels inviting and reassuring, making it excellent for hospitality, craft beverage, and home-goods branding. Amber also carries a gentle sense of caution inherited from traffic signals.

With a mid-range lightness of 45%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Use amber gradients as warm overlays on hero photography for a golden-hour effect. Combine amber typography on dark backgrounds for a premium whiskey or craft-beer aesthetic. In UI design, amber status indicators effectively communicate 'pending' or 'in-progress' states.

Every format

#938D52 Color Conversions

Every way to write Amazon Queen — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#938D52

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(147, 141, 82)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(54, 28%, 45%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(54, 44%, 58%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(54 32% 42%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 4%, 44%, 42%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(63.48% 0.080 103.34)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(63.48% -0.018 0.078)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 57.91, a: -6.62, b: 32.18

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 57.91, C: 32.86, H: 101.62

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 23.08, Y: 25.86, Z: 11.76

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
9669970

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #938D52

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Amazon Queen.

Red 147/255 39.7% Green 141/255 38.1% Blue 82/255 22.2%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Amazon Queen.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #938D52

Ink needed to reproduce Amazon Queen in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Yellow.

0% CYAN 4% MAGENTA 44% YELLOW 42% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #938D52

How bright Amazon Queen is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.259
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 6.17:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 3.40:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #938D52

Copy-and-paste CSS for Amazon Queen — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

amazon-queen.css
background-color: #938D52;
color: #938D52;
border: 2px solid #938D52;
background-color: rgb(147, 141, 82);
background-color: hsl(54, 28%, 45%);
--color: #938D52;

Shades · light to dark

#938D52 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Amazon Queen — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F4F4EE
#E4E3D4
#D4D1BA
#C4C0A0
#B3AF86
#A39E6C
#938D52
#7D7846
#676339
#514E2D
#3B3821
#252315
#0F0E08

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#938D52 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#938D52
#535993

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#938D52 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#938D52
#799353
#936C53
#599353
#935359
#53936C
#935379

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#938D52 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#938D52
#53938C
#8C5393

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#938D52 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#938D52
#53936C
#535993
#935379

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #938D52

How Amazon Queen reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#938D52
#919164
#909060
#936C6E
#8A8A8A
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #938D52

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#535993
#799353
#53938C
#53936C
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#938D52 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Veranda Gold#AA9966
Capers#887744
Nettle#BBAA77
Crocodile Style#777733
Jalapeño#998844
Mushroom Forest#998866
Iguana#888855
Wasteland#998855

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #938D52

The closest named colors to #938D52 — same mood, each with its own character.

Amazon Queen#948F54
Negishi Green#938B4B
Green Olive#8D8B55
In a Pickle#978C59
Rural Green#8D844D
Overgrown Citadel#888844
Backroom Ember#A19250
Iguana#878757
Jalapeño#9A8D3F
Witch Brew#888738
Totally Broccoli#909853
Paid in Full#8C8E65

Looking for more Orange shades? Browse Orange colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Amazon Queen (#938d52)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Amazon Queen — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #938D52

#938D52 is a warm color from the Amber family. Its closest matched name is “Amazon Queen”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(147, 141, 82); in HSL, hsl(54, 28%, 45%).
In RGB, #938D52 is rgb(147, 141, 82); in HSL it is hsl(54, 28%, 45%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 4%, 44%, 42%).
#938D52 has a contrast ratio of 6.17:1 against black and 3.40:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #938D52 is #535993 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #938D52 in the palette sections above.