Closest web-safe match: #9999CC

Color Details and Palettes for #A3A4CD

Details about the color Imperial Lilac#A3A4CD

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Blue family Cool WCAG ink: dark
HEX #A3A4CD RGB rgb(163, 164, 205) HSL hsl(239, 30%, 72%) CMYK cmyk(20%, 20%, 0%, 20%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #A3A4CD

#A3A4CD is a cool color from the Blue family, closest in name to “Imperial Lilac”. In RGB it is rgb(163, 164, 205); in HSL, hsl(239, 30%, 72%).

The color Imperial Lilac, with hexadecimal code #a3a4cd, belongs to the blue color family, the world's most universally preferred hue. Blue projects trust, stability, and intellectual calm, which is why it dominates corporate, financial, and technology branding worldwide. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation and Friendliness. Blue signifies tranquility and stability. In Middle Eastern cultures, it can also represent protection against the evil eye, while in Western cultures, it symbolizes calmness and reliability. With a moderate saturation of 30%, it has a softened, muted quality that lends sophistication and works well for backgrounds and secondary elements. At 72% lightness, it strikes an approachable, open balance—bright enough to feel welcoming yet substantial enough to carry visual weight. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation, or Friendliness. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 163, 164, 205 red · green · blue HSL 239° 30% 72% hue · sat · light HSV 239° 20% 80% design-app pickers CMYK 20 20 0 20 print inks, % Luminance 0.387 0 dark → 1 light On black 8.75:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 2.40:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #9999CC closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Pastel cool · blue family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #A3A4CD

Imperial Lilac (#A3A4CD) belongs to the Blue color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Blue's scarcity in nature made it a late addition to human color vocabulary—Homer's 'wine-dark sea' notably omits the word blue entirely. The breakthrough came with Egyptian Blue (~2200 BC) and later ultramarine from Afghan lapis lazuli, which Medieval artists hoarded for divine subjects. Synthetic ultramarine (1826) and cobalt blue democratized the color, enabling Impressionists like Monet and Renoir to paint blue-drenched landscapes affordably.

Design & Usage Tips

Blue is the most universally liked color and dominates corporate branding (Facebook, LinkedIn, IBM, Samsung). Use it to establish trust, competence, and professionalism. Lighter blues suit wellness and social apps, while darker blues convey authority and security. Avoid using blue for food branding—it suppresses appetite.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 239°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. At 30% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Blue lowers blood pressure and heart rate, promoting calm and focused thought. It signals reliability and integrity, which is why it is the default choice for banks, insurance companies, and government institutions. In UX, blue links and buttons feel intuitive because users have been trained by decades of web convention.

At 72% lightness, it reads clearly on dark backgrounds and provides a welcoming, open feel in light-themed designs—versatile across both contexts.

Creative Design Ideas

Pair classic blue (#0047AB) with warm amber for a nautical or heritage brand. Use gradient blues (light-to-dark, top-to-bottom) for app onboarding screens that feel expansive and inviting. In data dashboards, blue is the safest primary chart color—it's distinct, professional, and colorblind-friendly.

Every format

#A3A4CD Color Conversions

Every way to write Imperial Lilac — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#A3A4CD

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(163, 164, 205)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(239, 30%, 72%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(239, 20%, 80%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(239 64% 20%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(20%, 20%, 0%, 20%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(73.21% 0.059 283.74)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(73.21% 0.014 -0.057)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 68.57, a: 8.30, b: -20.99

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 68.57, C: 22.57, H: 291.57

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 39.40, Y: 38.75, Z: 63.16

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
10724557

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #A3A4CD

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Imperial Lilac.

Red 163/255 30.6% Green 164/255 30.8% Blue 205/255 38.5%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Imperial Lilac.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #A3A4CD

Ink needed to reproduce Imperial Lilac in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Cyan.

20% CYAN 20% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 20% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #A3A4CD

How bright Imperial Lilac is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.387
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 8.75:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 2.40:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #A3A4CD

Copy-and-paste CSS for Imperial Lilac — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

imperial-lilac.css
background-color: #A3A4CD;
color: #A3A4CD;
border: 2px solid #A3A4CD;
background-color: rgb(163, 164, 205);
background-color: hsl(239, 30%, 72%);
--color: #A3A4CD;

Shades · light to dark

#A3A4CD Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Imperial Lilac — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F6F6FA
#E8E8F3
#DADBEB
#CCCDE4
#BFBFDC
#B1B2D5
#A3A4CD
#8B8BAE
#727390
#5A5A71
#414252
#292933
#101015

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#A3A4CD Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#A3A4CD
#CDCCA2

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#A3A4CD Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#A3A4CD
#B7A2CD
#A2B8CD
#CCA2CD
#A2CDCC
#CDA2B8
#A2CDB7

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#A3A4CD Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#A3A4CD
#CDA2A3
#A3CDA2

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#A3A4CD Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#A3A4CD
#CDA2B8
#CDCCA2
#A2CDB7

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #A3A4CD

How Imperial Lilac reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#A3A4CD
#A3A3C1
#A3A3C3
#A3BBBA
#A7A7A7
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #A3A4CD

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#CDCCA2
#B7A2CD
#CDA2A3
#CDA2B8
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#A3A4CD Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Stardust Evening#BBBBDD
Easter Egg#9999BB
Foggy Plateau#CCCCEE
Galactic Gossamer#8888AA
Azureno#99AADD
Nebulous December#AAAABB
Imperial Lilac#AAAACC
Old World#99AACC

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #A3A4CD

The closest named colors to #A3A4CD — same mood, each with its own character.

Imperial Lilac#A99FCF
Easter Egg#8E97C7
Azureno#8FA0D5
Violet Velvet#B19CD9
Pastel Lilac#BDB0D0
Moonraker#C0B2D7
Enchanted Lilac#A893C1
Wizard’s Brew#A090B8
Old World#91A8CF
Lucius Lilac#BAA2CE
Over the Moon#ABB8D5
Vintage Bloom#C0B0D0

Looking for more Blue shades? Browse Blue colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Imperial Lilac (#a3a4cd)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Imperial Lilac — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #A3A4CD

#A3A4CD is a cool color from the Blue family. Its closest matched name is “Imperial Lilac”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(163, 164, 205); in HSL, hsl(239, 30%, 72%).
In RGB, #A3A4CD is rgb(163, 164, 205); in HSL it is hsl(239, 30%, 72%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(20%, 20%, 0%, 20%).
#A3A4CD has a contrast ratio of 8.75:1 against black and 2.40:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #A3A4CD is #CDCCA2 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #A3A4CD in the palette sections above.