Closest web-safe match: #9999CC

Color Details and Palettes for #A4A5C2

Details about the color Machinery#A4A5C2

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Blue family Cool WCAG ink: dark
HEX #A4A5C2 RGB rgb(164, 165, 194) HSL hsl(238, 20%, 70%) CMYK cmyk(15%, 15%, 0%, 24%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #A4A5C2

#A4A5C2 is a cool color from the Blue family, closest in name to “Machinery”. In RGB it is rgb(164, 165, 194); in HSL, hsl(238, 20%, 70%).

The color Machinery, with hexadecimal code #a4a5c2, belongs to the blue color family, the world's most universally preferred hue. Blue projects trust, stability, and intellectual calm, which is why it dominates corporate, financial, and technology branding worldwide. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation and Friendliness. Blue signifies tranquility and stability. In Middle Eastern cultures, it can also represent protection against the evil eye, while in Western cultures, it symbolizes calmness and reliability. At just 20% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. At 70% lightness, it strikes an approachable, open balance—bright enough to feel welcoming yet substantial enough to carry visual weight. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation, or Friendliness. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 164, 165, 194 red · green · blue HSL 238° 20% 70% hue · sat · light HSV 238° 15% 76% design-app pickers CMYK 15 15 0 24 print inks, % Luminance 0.387 0 dark → 1 light On black 8.74:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 2.40:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #9999CC closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid cool · blue family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #A4A5C2

Machinery (#A4A5C2) belongs to the Blue color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Blue's scarcity in nature made it a late addition to human color vocabulary—Homer's 'wine-dark sea' notably omits the word blue entirely. The breakthrough came with Egyptian Blue (~2200 BC) and later ultramarine from Afghan lapis lazuli, which Medieval artists hoarded for divine subjects. Synthetic ultramarine (1826) and cobalt blue democratized the color, enabling Impressionists like Monet and Renoir to paint blue-drenched landscapes affordably.

Design & Usage Tips

Blue is the most universally liked color and dominates corporate branding (Facebook, LinkedIn, IBM, Samsung). Use it to establish trust, competence, and professionalism. Lighter blues suit wellness and social apps, while darker blues convey authority and security. Avoid using blue for food branding—it suppresses appetite.

Sitting on the cool side of the spectrum (hue 238°), it promotes a feeling of calm distance and intellectual clarity, which is why cool hues dominate corporate identities, healthcare design, and productivity tools. At 20% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Blue lowers blood pressure and heart rate, promoting calm and focused thought. It signals reliability and integrity, which is why it is the default choice for banks, insurance companies, and government institutions. In UX, blue links and buttons feel intuitive because users have been trained by decades of web convention.

At 70% lightness, it reads clearly on dark backgrounds and provides a welcoming, open feel in light-themed designs—versatile across both contexts.

Creative Design Ideas

Pair classic blue (#0047AB) with warm amber for a nautical or heritage brand. Use gradient blues (light-to-dark, top-to-bottom) for app onboarding screens that feel expansive and inviting. In data dashboards, blue is the safest primary chart color—it's distinct, professional, and colorblind-friendly.

Every format

#A4A5C2 Color Conversions

Every way to write Machinery — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#A4A5C2

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(164, 165, 194)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(238, 20%, 70%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(238, 15%, 76%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(238 64% 24%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(15%, 15%, 0%, 24%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(73.08% 0.042 283.75)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(73.08% 0.010 -0.041)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 68.53, a: 5.60, b: -14.95

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 68.53, C: 15.97, H: 290.53

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 38.50, Y: 38.70, Z: 56.48

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
10790338

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #A4A5C2

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Machinery.

Red 164/255 31.4% Green 165/255 31.6% Blue 194/255 37.1%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Machinery.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #A4A5C2

Ink needed to reproduce Machinery in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

15% CYAN 15% MAGENTA 0% YELLOW 24% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #A4A5C2

How bright Machinery is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.387
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 8.74:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 2.40:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #A4A5C2

Copy-and-paste CSS for Machinery — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

machinery.css
background-color: #A4A5C2;
color: #A4A5C2;
border: 2px solid #A4A5C2;
background-color: rgb(164, 165, 194);
background-color: hsl(238, 20%, 70%);
--color: #A4A5C2;

Shades · light to dark

#A4A5C2 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Machinery — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F6F6F9
#E8E9F0
#DBDBE7
#CDCEDD
#BFC0D4
#B2B3CB
#A4A5C2
#8B8CA5
#737388
#5A5B6B
#42424E
#292931
#101113

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#A4A5C2 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#A4A5C2
#C2C1A3

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#A4A5C2 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#A4A5C2
#B1A3C2
#A3B4C2
#C1A3C2
#A3C2C1
#C2A3B4
#A3C2B1

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#A4A5C2 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#A4A5C2
#C2A3A4
#A4C2A3

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#A4A5C2 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#A4A5C2
#C2A3B4
#C2C1A3
#A3C2B1

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #A4A5C2

How Machinery reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#A4A5C2
#A4A4B9
#A4A4BB
#A4B5B4
#A7A7A7
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #A4A5C2

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#C2C1A3
#B1A3C2
#C2A3A4
#C2A3B4
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#A4A5C2 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Cosmic#BBBBCC
Machinery#9999AA
Iron Maiden#CCCCDD
Dusty Chimney#888899
Old World#99AACC
Nebulous December#AAAABB
Lost in Time#99AABB
Imperial Lilac#AAAACC

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #A4A5C2

The closest named colors to #A4A5C2 — same mood, each with its own character.

Machinery#9999AA
Imperial Lilac#A99FCF
Lavender Ash#9998A7
Wet Asphalt#989CAB
Pastel Lilac#BDB0D0
Cosmic#B8B9CB
Blue Haze#BDBACE
Over the Moon#ABB8D5
Nebulous December#B3B2BF
Ethereal Mist#B0B8CC
Moon Veil#8D99B1
Stardust Evening#B8BFDC

Looking for more Blue shades? Browse Blue colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Machinery (#a4a5c2)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Machinery — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #A4A5C2

#A4A5C2 is a cool color from the Blue family. Its closest matched name is “Machinery”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(164, 165, 194); in HSL, hsl(238, 20%, 70%).
In RGB, #A4A5C2 is rgb(164, 165, 194); in HSL it is hsl(238, 20%, 70%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(15%, 15%, 0%, 24%).
#A4A5C2 has a contrast ratio of 8.74:1 against black and 2.40:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #A4A5C2 is #C2C1A3 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #A4A5C2 in the palette sections above.