Color Details and Palettes for #AA9944

Details about the color Formosan Green

Closest web-safe match: #999933

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 #AA9944
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About Color Hex #aa9944

The color Formosan Green, with hexadecimal code #aa9944, sits in the orange color family, typically linked to enthusiasm, creativity, and warmth. Orange hues stimulate appetite and social interaction, which is why food brands and community platforms favor them. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Happiness, Optimism, Positivity, Intellect and Energy. Orange is associated with spirituality and courage in some cultures, such as in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Western cultures, it often represents autumn, harvest, and creativity. With a moderate saturation of 43%, it has a softened, muted quality that lends sophistication and works well for backgrounds and secondary elements. With a mid-range lightness of 47%, it offers excellent versatility—readable as text on light backgrounds and visible as an element on dark ones. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Happiness, Optimism, Positivity, Intellect, or Energy. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

The RGB values for Formosan Green are (170, 153, 68), providing a combination of red: 170, green: 153, and blue: 68. In HSL format, it has a hue of 50.00°, saturation of 43.00%, and lightness of 47.00%.

The HSV representation includes a hue of 50.00°, saturation of 60.00%, and value of 67.00%. Its CMYK composition is cyan: 0.00%, magenta: 10.00%, yellow: 60.00%, and black: 33.00%.

The calculated luminance of #aa9944 is 0.317, offering a brightness level suitable for various design requirements.

This color is not part of the web-safe color palette. The closest web-safe color to this is the color HEX #999933. Its contrast ratio is 7.35:1 against black and 2.86:1 against white. It works well on dark backgrounds but may be less readable on lighter ones.

In terms of color temperature, #aa9944 reads as warm. When it comes to accessibility, testing against standard guidelines suggests that using black text meets typical WCAG contrast standards. Additionally, the ideal foreground color for improved legibility on #aa9944 is black.

Considering its saturation and lightness, #aa9944 appears more vivid and energetic, making it stand out in designs that aim to capture attention.

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #AA9944

Formosan Green (#AA9944) belongs to the Amber color family.

With moderate saturation and balanced lightness, this muted tone feels sophisticated and understated. Muted hues like this excel in editorial design, professional portfolios, and interior spaces that seek calm refinement.

Historical Background

Amber—the fossilized tree resin—has been prized since the Neolithic period, with Baltic amber trade routes spanning from Scandinavia to the Mediterranean. The warm golden-yellow color named after this material became synonymous with preserved antiquity. In traffic engineering, amber signals 'caution'—a universal standard since the first traffic light was installed in London in 1868.

Design & Usage Tips

Amber tones bridge yellow and orange, lending warmth without the intensity of either extreme. They work beautifully in autumn-themed campaigns, artisanal food branding, and vintage-inspired designs. Pair amber with dark brown or forest green for an earthy, organic palette, or with ivory for a refined, warm-neutral scheme.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 50°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 43% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Amber evokes warmth, nostalgia, and comfort—like candlelight or afternoon sunlight. It feels inviting and reassuring, making it excellent for hospitality, craft beverage, and home-goods branding. Amber also carries a gentle sense of caution inherited from traffic signals.

With a mid-range lightness of 47%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Use amber gradients as warm overlays on hero photography for a golden-hour effect. Combine amber typography on dark backgrounds for a premium whiskey or craft-beer aesthetic. In UI design, amber status indicators effectively communicate 'pending' or 'in-progress' states.

#AA9944 Color Conversions

Every way to write Formosan Green — copy Formosan Green as RGB, HSL, HSV, HWB, CMYK, OKLCH, OKLab, CIELAB, LCH, XYZ or a decimal integer. One-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#AA9944

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(170, 153, 68)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(50, 43%, 47%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(50, 60%, 67%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(50 27% 33%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 10%, 60%, 33%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(68.07% 0.107 98.10)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(68.07% -0.015 0.106)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 63.13, a: -4.43, b: 46.00

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 63.13, C: 46.21, H: 95.51

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 29.01, Y: 31.75, Z: 10.07

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
11180356

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

RGB Color Percentages for #aa9944

RGB Color Percentages for Formosan Green (HEX Code: #aa9944) display the relative contribution of Red, Green, and Blue in forming the color. Understanding these percentages provides insight into the color's visual balance and primary components.

This color is primarily dominated by Red, making up 43.48% of the total composition. The complete breakdown of RGB contributions is:

Red:
43.48%
Green:
39.13%
Blue:
17.39%

This analysis highlights the influence of each primary color, offering a deeper understanding of the visual characteristics of Formosan Green.

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #aa9944

CMYK Ink Levels for Formosan Green (HEX Code: #aa9944) provide a breakdown of the percentages of Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Black inks needed for accurate print reproduction. The composition of Formosan Green prominently features Yellow, reflecting its dominant color characteristic. This information is invaluable for optimizing ink usage and achieving precise color results in printed materials.

The exact CMYK values are: Cyan: 0%, Magenta: 10%, Yellow: 60%, and Black: 33.33%.

Luminance & Contrast for #AA9944

Relative luminance gauges how bright Formosan Green is, while the WCAG contrast ratios show how legible black or white text is on it — and which accessibility levels (AA / AAA) it passes.

Relative luminance 0.317
0 · dark1 · light
Aa
Black text 7.35:1
AA AAA Large
Aa
White text 2.86:1
AA AAA Large

Quick CSS Snippets for #AA9944

Copy-and-paste CSS for Formosan Green — backgrounds, text, borders and a custom property. Each line is ready to drop into your stylesheet.

Background background-color: #AA9944;
Text color: #AA9944;
Border border: 2px solid #AA9944;
RGB background-color: rgb(170, 153, 68);
HSL background-color: hsl(50, 43%, 47%);
Variable --color: #AA9944;

#aa9944 Monochrome Palette

The Monochrome Palette consists of shades created by adjusting the brightness. These include lighter, original, and darker shades of the color. This layout helps to visualize the color's range and its potential use in design.

#f7f5ec
#eae6d0
#ddd6b4
#d0c798
#c4b87c
#b7a860
#aa9944 Original
#91823a
#776b30
#5e5425
#443d1b
#2b2611
#110f07

#aa9944 Complementary Palette

The Complementary Palette is made up of two colors that sit opposite each other on the color wheel. These colors create high contrast and vibrant designs, making them perfect for attention-grabbing elements and dynamic visuals.

#aa9944 Original
#4455ab

#aa9944 Analogic Palette

The Analogic Palette consists of colors that are next to each other on the color wheel. These colors typically create harmonious and subtle designs, often used to evoke calmness and unity in your visual projects.

#aa9944 Original
#89ab44
#ab6744
#55ab44
#ab4455
#44ab67
#ab4489

#aa9944 Triadic Palette

The Triadic Palette is made up of three colors evenly spaced on the color wheel. This combination provides a vibrant and balanced color scheme, often used for dynamic and energetic designs while maintaining harmony.

#aa9944 Original
#44ab9a
#9a44ab

#aa9944 Quad Palette

The Quad Palette, also known as tetradic, consists of four colors evenly spaced on the color wheel. This combination offers a diverse and bold color scheme, ideal for creating rich, complex designs with multiple accents while still maintaining balance.

#aa9944 Original
#44ab67
#4455ab
#ab4489

Color Blindness Simulation for #aa9944

Colors are perceived differently by individuals with various forms of color blindness. Use the dropdown below to see how this color may look through the eyes of someone with color vision deficiency. Explore how Formosan Green (#aa9944) might appear to people with different visual experiences, and gain deeper insights into color accessibility for your designs!

Each color box displays a "Friendly" or "Not Friendly" tag in the bottom-right corner. A "Friendly" tag indicates that the color difference is distinguishable to individuals with the specific type of color blindness. Conversely, a "Not Friendly" tag means that the color difference might not be distinguishable, potentially causing accessibility issues in your design.

Normal Vision

Deuteranopia (Green Weakness)

Friendly

Protanopia (Red Weakness)

Friendly

Tritanopia (Blue-Yellow Weakness)

Not Friendly

Achromatopsia (Total Color Blindness)

Not Friendly

Color Harmonies for #aa9944

Color harmonies refer to the visually pleasing combinations of colors that are derived from specific relationships on the color wheel. These harmonious schemes, such as complementary, triadic, and analogous colors, create a balanced and engaging visual experience in design.

Complementary

Analogous

Triadic

Tetradic (Quad)

#AA9944 Nearby Colors

A handful of colors just a step away from #AA9944 — each one nudges the brightness, richness, or shade a little while still feeling like the same color. Use the buttons on any swatch to copy its hex or open its full color page.

#bbaa55 Pickled
#998833 Jalapeño
#ccbb66 The Weight of Gold
#887722 Peas Please
#aa9933 Greedy Gecko
#aa9955 Gremlin
#999944 Lazy Lizard
#bb9944 Goldbricker

Colors Similar to #aa9944

These colors are close neighbours of #AA9944 in the RGB color space. Each subtle variation can produce a noticeably different mood in your design while remaining harmonious with the original Orange tone.

#ab9944 Formosan Green
#aa9a44 Formosan Green
#aa9945 Formosan Green
#a99944 Formosan Green
#aa9844 Formosan Green
#aa9943 Formosan Green
#bb9944 Goldbricker
#aaaa44 Desert Locust
#aa9955 Gremlin
#999944 Lazy Lizard
#aa8844 Pirate’s Hook
#aa9933 Greedy Gecko

Looking for more Orange shades? Browse Orange colors →

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Formosan Green (#aa9944)

Discover a vibrant gallery of images that not only showcase the captivating hue of Formosan Green, but also embody its unique mood and personality. Each carefully curated photo is selected to highlight the richness and diversity of this color, offering inspiration for design, art, and creative projects.