Closest web-safe match: #999966

Color Details and Palettes for #AB8972

Details about the color Macaroon#AB8972

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Vermilion family Warm WCAG ink: dark
HEX #AB8972 RGB rgb(171, 137, 114) HSL hsl(24, 25%, 56%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 20%, 33%, 33%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #AB8972

#AB8972 is a warm color from the Vermilion family, closest in name to “Macaroon”. In RGB it is rgb(171, 137, 114); in HSL, hsl(24, 25%, 56%).

The color Macaroon, with hexadecimal code #ab8972, sits in the orange color family, typically linked to enthusiasm, creativity, and warmth. Orange hues stimulate appetite and social interaction, which is why food brands and community platforms favor them. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation and Friendliness. Orange is associated with spirituality and courage in some cultures, such as in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Western cultures, it often represents autumn, harvest, and creativity. At just 25% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. With a mid-range lightness of 56%, it offers excellent versatility—readable as text on light backgrounds and visible as an element on dark ones. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation, or Friendliness. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 171, 137, 114 red · green · blue HSL 24° 25% 56% hue · sat · light HSV 24° 33% 67% design-app pickers CMYK 0 20 33 33 print inks, % Luminance 0.278 0 dark → 1 light On black 6.55:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 3.20:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #999966 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · vermilion family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #AB8972

Macaroon (#AB8972) belongs to the Vermilion color family.

With moderate saturation and balanced lightness, this muted tone feels sophisticated and understated. Muted hues like this excel in editorial design, professional portfolios, and interior spaces that seek calm refinement.

Historical Background

Vermilion—a brilliant red-orange pigment—was synthesized from mercury sulfide (cinnabar) as early as 8000 BC in Anatolia. Chinese artisans perfected synthetic vermilion around the 4th century BC, using it in lacquerware, seals, and religious manuscripts. In medieval Europe, vermilion illuminated the capital letters of sacred texts, literally giving us the word 'rubric' (from Latin ruber, red).

Design & Usage Tips

Vermilion bridges the intensity of red with the warmth of orange, making it ideal for food and beverage branding where appetite appeal matters. It pairs well with dark olive green for autumnal themes or with navy blue for a classic nautical palette. Avoid using vermilion for error states, as users may confuse it with orange warnings.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 24°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 25% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Vermilion projects confidence, vitality, and creative ambition. Its warm red-orange lean makes it feel more approachable and less aggressive than pure red, which is why lifestyle and travel brands favor it for invitations to adventure.

With a mid-range lightness of 56%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Use vermilion as a header accent stripe above charcoal photography for editorial impact. In interior design, a single vermilion accent wall energizes a neutral room. For digital products, vermilion hover states on cards create engaging micro-interactions.

Every format

#AB8972 Color Conversions

Every way to write Macaroon — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#AB8972

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(171, 137, 114)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(24, 25%, 56%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(24, 33%, 67%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(24 45% 33%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 20%, 33%, 33%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(65.60% 0.053 55.68)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(65.60% 0.030 0.044)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 59.68, a: 9.56, b: 17.24

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 59.68, C: 19.71, H: 60.99

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 28.78, Y: 27.76, Z: 19.76

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
11241842

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #AB8972

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Macaroon.

Red 171/255 40.5% Green 137/255 32.5% Blue 114/255 27.0%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Macaroon.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #AB8972

Ink needed to reproduce Macaroon in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Yellow.

0% CYAN 20% MAGENTA 33% YELLOW 33% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #AB8972

How bright Macaroon is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.278
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 6.55:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 3.20:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #AB8972

Copy-and-paste CSS for Macaroon — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

macaroon.css
background-color: #AB8972;
color: #AB8972;
border: 2px solid #AB8972;
background-color: rgb(171, 137, 114);
background-color: hsl(24, 25%, 56%);
--color: #AB8972;

Shades · light to dark

#AB8972 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Macaroon — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F7F3F1
#EAE2DC
#DDD0C7
#D1BEB1
#C4AC9C
#B89B87
#AB8972
#917461
#786050
#5E4B3F
#44372E
#2B221D
#110E0B

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#AB8972 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#AB8972
#7394AB

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#AB8972 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#AB8972
#ABA573
#AB7378
#94AB73
#AB7394
#78AB73
#A573AB

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#AB8972 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#AB8972
#73AB89
#8973AB

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#AB8972 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#AB8972
#78AB73
#7394AB
#A573AB

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #AB8972

How Macaroon reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#AB8972
#9EA179
#9C9C78
#A97C7D
#8F8F8F
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #AB8972

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#7394AB
#ABA573
#73AB89
#78AB73
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#AB8972 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Muddy Mire#BB9988
Woodhaven#997766
Frappé#CCAA99
Mocha Madness#886655
Macaroon#BB8866
Shipwreck#998877
Nougat#AA8877
Mulled Cider#AA8866

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #AB8972

The closest named colors to #AB8972 — same mood, each with its own character.

Macaroon#B38B71
Nougat#AE8A78
Cocoloco#AA8F7A
Bakery Brown#AB9078
Saddle Up#AB927A
Mulled Cider#A18162
Gramps Shoehorn#A3896C
Earthbound#A48A80
Café au Lait#A57C5B
Morrel#AC8F6C
Woodhaven#9E7B6C
Tahini Brown#9B856B

Looking for more Orange shades? Browse Orange colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Macaroon (#ab8972)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Macaroon — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #AB8972

#AB8972 is a warm color from the Vermilion family. Its closest matched name is “Macaroon”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(171, 137, 114); in HSL, hsl(24, 25%, 56%).
In RGB, #AB8972 is rgb(171, 137, 114); in HSL it is hsl(24, 25%, 56%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 20%, 33%, 33%).
#AB8972 has a contrast ratio of 6.55:1 against black and 3.20:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #AB8972 is #7394AB (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #AB8972 in the palette sections above.