Closest web-safe match: #999999

Color Details and Palettes for #AB9F95

Details about the color Earl Grey#AB9F95

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Orange family Warm WCAG ink: dark
HEX #AB9F95 RGB rgb(171, 159, 149) HSL hsl(27, 12%, 63%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 7%, 13%, 33%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #AB9F95

#AB9F95 is a warm color from the Orange family, closest in name to “Earl Grey”. In RGB it is rgb(171, 159, 149); in HSL, hsl(27, 12%, 63%).

The color Earl Grey, with hexadecimal code #ab9f95, sits in the orange color family, typically linked to enthusiasm, creativity, and warmth. Orange hues stimulate appetite and social interaction, which is why food brands and community platforms favor them. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation and Friendliness. Orange is associated with spirituality and courage in some cultures, such as in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Western cultures, it often represents autumn, harvest, and creativity. At just 12% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. At 63% lightness, it strikes an approachable, open balance—bright enough to feel welcoming yet substantial enough to carry visual weight. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation, or Friendliness. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 171, 159, 149 red · green · blue HSL 27° 12% 63% hue · sat · light HSV 27° 13% 67% design-app pickers CMYK 0 7 13 33 print inks, % Luminance 0.356 0 dark → 1 light On black 8.12:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 2.58:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #999999 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · orange family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #AB9F95

Earl Grey (#AB9F95) belongs to the Orange color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Orange as a distinct color name entered the English language in the 16th century, borrowed from the Sanskrit word for the fruit. In Buddhist tradition, saffron-orange robes signify renunciation and spiritual seeking. Dutch royalty adopted orange as a national symbol through the House of Orange-Nassau, and the color remains central to the Netherlands' national identity and celebrations.

Design & Usage Tips

Orange radiates warmth and sociability, making it effective for calls to action, subscription prompts, and community-oriented brands. It pairs beautifully with deep blue for complementary contrast or with cream for a softer, artisanal look. Avoid pairing orange with red, as the two can visually clash at similar saturation levels.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 27°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. With only 12% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries just a hint of its underlying hue—subtle enough for large surfaces yet adding more warmth (or coolness) than a pure gray.

Psychological Impact

Orange stimulates enthusiasm, creativity, and appetite—which is why food delivery apps and restaurant chains frequently feature it. It signals fun and accessibility, lowering barriers to engagement. Too much orange can feel overwhelming, so balance it with generous white space.

At 63% lightness, it reads clearly on dark backgrounds and provides a welcoming, open feel in light-themed designs—versatile across both contexts.

Creative Design Ideas

Create vibrant gradient backgrounds transitioning from orange to yellow for summer campaign landing pages. Use burnt orange with charcoal typography for a sophisticated autumn editorial palette. In app design, orange notification badges on a dark interface draw the eye immediately.

Every format

#AB9F95 Color Conversions

Every way to write Earl Grey — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#AB9F95

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(171, 159, 149)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(27, 12%, 63%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(27, 13%, 67%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(27 58% 33%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 7%, 13%, 33%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(70.99% 0.020 62.33)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(70.99% 0.009 0.018)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 66.23, a: 2.63, b: 6.78

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 66.23, C: 7.27, H: 68.84

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 34.62, Y: 35.62, Z: 33.49

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
11247509

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #AB9F95

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Earl Grey.

Red 171/255 35.7% Green 159/255 33.2% Blue 149/255 31.1%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Earl Grey.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #AB9F95

Ink needed to reproduce Earl Grey in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

0% CYAN 7% MAGENTA 13% YELLOW 33% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #AB9F95

How bright Earl Grey is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.356
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 8.12:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 2.58:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #AB9F95

Copy-and-paste CSS for Earl Grey — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

earl-grey.css
background-color: #AB9F95;
color: #AB9F95;
border: 2px solid #AB9F95;
background-color: rgb(171, 159, 149);
background-color: hsl(27, 12%, 63%);
--color: #AB9F95;

Shades · light to dark

#AB9F95 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Earl Grey — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F7F5F4
#EAE7E5
#DDD9D5
#D1CAC5
#C4BCB5
#B8ADA5
#AB9F95
#91877F
#786F68
#5E5752
#44403C
#2B2825
#11100F

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#AB9F95 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#AB9F95
#95A2AC

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#AB9F95 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#AB9F95
#ACAB95
#AC9596
#A2AC95
#AC95A2
#96AC95
#AB95AC

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#AB9F95 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#AB9F95
#95ACA0
#A095AC

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#AB9F95 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#AB9F95
#96AC95
#95A2AC
#AB95AC

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #AB9F95

How Earl Grey reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#AB9F95
#A6A798
#A6A697
#AA999A
#A1A1A1
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #AB9F95

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#95A2AC
#ACAB95
#95ACA0
#96AC95
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#AB9F95 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Grey Sheep#BBAAAA
Zinc#998888
Cold Turkey#CCBBBB
Kosher Khaki#888877
Muddy Mire#BB9988
Million Grey#999999
Sphinx#AA9999
Warm Neutral#BBAA99

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #AB9F95

The closest named colors to #AB9F95 — same mood, each with its own character.

Earl Grey#A6978A
Shiitake#A5988A
Muted Mauve#B3A9A3
Smoking Mirror#A29587
Forgotten Sandstone#AFA696
Desert Dune#B5AB9C
Martini#B7A8A3
Sombrero#B39C8C
Sage the Day#ACA28F
Dove#B3ADA7
Hickory#B7A28E
Mushroom#BDACA3

Looking for more Orange shades? Browse Orange colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Earl Grey (#ab9f95)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Earl Grey — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #AB9F95

#AB9F95 is a warm color from the Orange family. Its closest matched name is “Earl Grey”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(171, 159, 149); in HSL, hsl(27, 12%, 63%).
In RGB, #AB9F95 is rgb(171, 159, 149); in HSL it is hsl(27, 12%, 63%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 7%, 13%, 33%).
#AB9F95 has a contrast ratio of 8.12:1 against black and 2.58:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #AB9F95 is #95A2AC (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #AB9F95 in the palette sections above.