Closest web-safe match: #996600

Color Details and Palettes for #AF610E

Details about the color Light Brown#AF610E

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Orange family Warm WCAG ink: white
HEX #AF610E RGB rgb(175, 97, 14) HSL hsl(31, 85%, 37%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 45%, 92%, 31%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #AF610E

#AF610E is a warm color from the Orange family, closest in name to “Light Brown”. In RGB it is rgb(175, 97, 14); in HSL, hsl(31, 85%, 37%).

The color Light Brown, with hexadecimal code #af610e, sits in the orange color family, typically linked to enthusiasm, creativity, and warmth. Orange hues stimulate appetite and social interaction, which is why food brands and community platforms favor them. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Creativity, Success, Encouragement, Stimulation and Vitality. Orange is associated with spirituality and courage in some cultures, such as in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Western cultures, it often represents autumn, harvest, and creativity. With a high saturation of 85%, this color is intensely vivid—demanding attention and ideal for focal elements like buttons, banners, and brand marks. Its low lightness of 37% produces a deep, rich appearance—conveying gravity and luxury, particularly effective in dark-mode designs and premium packaging. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Creativity, Success, Encouragement, Stimulation, or Vitality. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 175, 97, 14 red · green · blue HSL 31° 85% 37% hue · sat · light HSV 31° 92% 69% design-app pickers CMYK 0 45 92 31 print inks, % Luminance 0.177 0 dark → 1 light On black 4.54:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 4.63:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #996600 closest web-safe Best text white ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · orange family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #AF610E

Light Brown (#AF610E) belongs to the Orange color family.

This vivid mid-tone strikes the ideal balance between intensity and readability, making it a strong candidate for primary brand colors, interactive UI elements, and logo design where immediate recognition is essential.

Historical Background

Orange as a distinct color name entered the English language in the 16th century, borrowed from the Sanskrit word for the fruit. In Buddhist tradition, saffron-orange robes signify renunciation and spiritual seeking. Dutch royalty adopted orange as a national symbol through the House of Orange-Nassau, and the color remains central to the Netherlands' national identity and celebrations.

Design & Usage Tips

Orange radiates warmth and sociability, making it effective for calls to action, subscription prompts, and community-oriented brands. It pairs beautifully with deep blue for complementary contrast or with cream for a softer, artisanal look. Avoid pairing orange with red, as the two can visually clash at similar saturation levels.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 31°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 85% saturation, this is a highly vivid color that demands attention. Use it where maximum visual impact is needed—feature banners, accent buttons, and data-visualization highlights.

Psychological Impact

Orange stimulates enthusiasm, creativity, and appetite—which is why food delivery apps and restaurant chains frequently feature it. It signals fun and accessibility, lowering barriers to engagement. Too much orange can feel overwhelming, so balance it with generous white space.

With a mid-range lightness of 37%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Create vibrant gradient backgrounds transitioning from orange to yellow for summer campaign landing pages. Use burnt orange with charcoal typography for a sophisticated autumn editorial palette. In app design, orange notification badges on a dark interface draw the eye immediately.

Every format

#AF610E Color Conversions

Every way to write Light Brown — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#AF610E

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(175, 97, 14)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(31, 85%, 37%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(31, 92%, 69%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(31 5% 31%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 45%, 92%, 31%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(57.12% 0.131 58.73)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(57.12% 0.068 0.112)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 49.12, a: 26.44, b: 54.18

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 49.12, C: 60.29, H: 63.99

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 22.03, Y: 17.70, Z: 2.67

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
11493646

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #AF610E

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Light Brown.

Red 175/255 61.2% Green 97/255 33.9% Blue 14/255 4.9%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Light Brown.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #AF610E

Ink needed to reproduce Light Brown in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Yellow.

0% CYAN 45% MAGENTA 92% YELLOW 31% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #AF610E

How bright Light Brown is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.177
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 4.54:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 4.63:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #AF610E

Copy-and-paste CSS for Light Brown — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

light-brown.css
background-color: #AF610E;
color: #AF610E;
border: 2px solid #AF610E;
background-color: rgb(175, 97, 14);
background-color: hsl(31, 85%, 37%);
--color: #AF610E;

Shades · light to dark

#AF610E Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Light Brown — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F7EFE7
#EBD8C3
#DFC09F
#D3A87A
#C79056
#BB7932
#AF610E
#95520C
#7A440A
#603508
#462706
#2C1804
#120A01

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#AF610E Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#AF610E
#0E5CAF

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#AF610E Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#AF610E
#ACAF0E
#AF110E
#5CAF0E
#AF0E5C
#0EAF11
#AF0EAC

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#AF610E Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#AF610E
#0EAF61
#610EAF

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#AF610E Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#AF610E
#0EAF11
#0E5CAF
#AF0EAC

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #AF610E

How Light Brown reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#AF610E
#929827
#8D8D22
#AB3235
#6C6C6C
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✕ Not friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✕ Not friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #AF610E

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#0E5CAF
#ACAF0E
#0EAF61
#0EAF11
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#AF610E Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Pirate Gold#BB7722
Mochaccino#995500
Sweet Potato#CC7733
Hazelnut Chocolate#884400
Fire Ant#BB6600
Inca Gold#AA6622
Ginger#AA6600
Roland-Garros#BB5522

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #AF610E

The closest named colors to #AF610E — same mood, each with its own character.

Light Brown#B5651D
Ginger#B06500
Fire Ant#BE6400
Polished Copper#B66325
Brown Alpaca#B86D29
Indocile Tiger#B96B00
Inca Gold#AA6D28
Mai Tai#A56531
Brandy Bear#AA5412
Sienna#A9561E
Eagle#A26C36
Ginger Dough#B06D3B

Looking for more Orange shades? Browse Orange colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Light Brown (#af610e)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Light Brown — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #AF610E

#AF610E is a warm color from the Orange family. Its closest matched name is “Light Brown”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(175, 97, 14); in HSL, hsl(31, 85%, 37%).
In RGB, #AF610E is rgb(175, 97, 14); in HSL it is hsl(31, 85%, 37%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 45%, 92%, 31%).
#AF610E has a contrast ratio of 4.54:1 against black and 4.63:1 against white. For readability, either white or black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it.
The direct complement of #AF610E is #0E5CAF (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #AF610E in the palette sections above.