Closest web-safe match: #999999

Color Details and Palettes for #AFAF83

Details about the color Cardamom#AFAF83

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Yellow family Warm WCAG ink: dark
HEX #AFAF83 RGB rgb(175, 175, 131) HSL hsl(60, 22%, 60%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 0%, 25%, 31%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #AFAF83

#AFAF83 is a warm color from the Yellow family, closest in name to “Cardamom”. In RGB it is rgb(175, 175, 131); in HSL, hsl(60, 22%, 60%).

The color Cardamom, with hexadecimal code #afaf83, resides in the yellow color family, the most visible hue in the spectrum. Yellow radiates optimism, intellect, and cheerful energy—qualities that made it the imperial color of ancient China. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation and Friendliness. Yellow represents wealth, glory, and wisdom in various cultures, including being the color of royalty in ancient China. It is also associated with happiness and optimism in many Western cultures. At just 22% saturation, this near-neutral shade carries only a subtle hint of its underlying hue, making it versatile for large surfaces and professional contexts. At 60% lightness, it strikes an approachable, open balance—bright enough to feel welcoming yet substantial enough to carry visual weight. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation, or Friendliness. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 175, 175, 131 red · green · blue HSL 60° 22% 60% hue · sat · light HSV 60° 25% 69% design-app pickers CMYK 0 0 25 31 print inks, % Luminance 0.414 0 dark → 1 light On black 9.28:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 2.26:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #999999 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · yellow family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #AFAF83

Cardamom (#AFAF83) belongs to the Yellow color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Yellow ochre was one of the first pigments used in cave art, and later Egyptians produced orpiment—a toxic arsenic-based yellow—for tomb paintings. In imperial China, only the emperor could wear bright yellow, making it the most restricted color in the nation. Van Gogh famously obsessed over chrome yellow, using it lavishly in his Sunflowers series and Arles landscapes.

Design & Usage Tips

Yellow is the most visible color in daylight, which is why it dominates warning signs, taxi cabs, and highlighter pens. Use it for attention-grabbing headlines or promotional banners, but ensure sufficient contrast with text—dark gray or black on yellow maintains readability. Avoid large yellow backgrounds on screens, as they can cause eye fatigue.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 60°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 22% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Yellow radiates optimism, intellect, and energy. It stimulates mental activity and generates a sense of cheerfulness, which makes it popular in children's products and educational materials. However, overly bright yellows can provoke anxiety, so context and tone matter.

At 60% lightness, it reads clearly on dark backgrounds and provides a welcoming, open feel in light-themed designs—versatile across both contexts.

Creative Design Ideas

Pair canary yellow with charcoal for a modern, high-contrast editorial style. Use soft butter yellow as a background for recipe blogs or lifestyle content to evoke warmth. In branding, a yellow logomark on a white background signals innovation and forward-thinking (think Snapchat or National Geographic).

Every format

#AFAF83 Color Conversions

Every way to write Cardamom — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#AFAF83

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(175, 175, 131)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(60, 22%, 60%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(60, 25%, 69%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(60 51% 31%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 0%, 25%, 31%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(74.28% 0.060 107.78)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(74.28% -0.018 0.057)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 70.46, a: -7.26, b: 22.64

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 70.46, C: 23.77, H: 107.78

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 37.11, Y: 41.41, Z: 27.51

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
11513731

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #AFAF83

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Cardamom.

Red 175/255 36.4% Green 175/255 36.4% Blue 131/255 27.2%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Cardamom.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #AFAF83

Ink needed to reproduce Cardamom in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Key (Black).

0% CYAN 0% MAGENTA 25% YELLOW 31% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #AFAF83

How bright Cardamom is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.414
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 9.28:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 2.26:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #AFAF83

Copy-and-paste CSS for Cardamom — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

cardamom.css
background-color: #AFAF83;
color: #AFAF83;
border: 2px solid #AFAF83;
background-color: rgb(175, 175, 131);
background-color: hsl(60, 22%, 60%);
--color: #AFAF83;

Shades · light to dark

#AFAF83 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Cardamom — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F7F7F3
#EBEBE0
#DFDFCD
#D3D3BB
#C7C7A8
#BBBB96
#AFAF83
#95956F
#7A7A5C
#606048
#464634
#2C2C21
#12120D

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#AFAF83 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#AFAF83
#8383AF

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#AFAF83 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#AFAF83
#99AF83
#AF9983
#83AF83
#AF8383
#83AF99
#AF8399

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#AFAF83 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#AFAF83
#83AFAF
#AF83AF

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#AFAF83 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#AFAF83
#83AF99
#8383AF
#AF8399

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #AFAF83

How Cardamom reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#AFAF83
#AFAF90
#AFAF8E
#AF9698
#ACACAC
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #AFAF83

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#8383AF
#99AF83
#83AFAF
#83AF99
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#AFAF83 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Animal Kingdom#BBBB99
Bonsai Garden#999977
Bitter Melon#CCCCAA
Paid in Full#888866
Cardamom#AAAA77
Humble Hippo#AAAA99
Olive Tree#AAAA88
Bangalore#BBAA88

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #AFAF83

The closest named colors to #AFAF83 — same mood, each with its own character.

Cardamom#AAAA77
Green Tea#B5B68F
Olive Tree#ABA77C
Bamboo Forest#B1A979
Estragon#A5AF76
Windy Meadow#B0A676
Nile#AFB982
Willow Leaf#A1A46D
Beige and Sage#BBC199
Forester#9AA77C
Nettle#BBAC7D
Bonsai Garden#9E9E7C

Looking for more Yellow shades? Browse Yellow colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Cardamom (#afaf83)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Cardamom — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #AFAF83

#AFAF83 is a warm color from the Yellow family. Its closest matched name is “Cardamom”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(175, 175, 131); in HSL, hsl(60, 22%, 60%).
In RGB, #AFAF83 is rgb(175, 175, 131); in HSL it is hsl(60, 22%, 60%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 0%, 25%, 31%).
#AFAF83 has a contrast ratio of 9.28:1 against black and 2.26:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #AFAF83 is #8383AF (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #AFAF83 in the palette sections above.