Closest web-safe match: #CC9966

Color Details and Palettes for #C48779

Details about the color Whisky#C48779

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Vermilion family Warm WCAG ink: dark
HEX #C48779 RGB rgb(196, 135, 121) HSL hsl(11, 39%, 62%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 31%, 38%, 23%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #C48779

#C48779 is a warm color from the Vermilion family, closest in name to “Whisky”. In RGB it is rgb(196, 135, 121); in HSL, hsl(11, 39%, 62%).

The color Whisky, with hexadecimal code #c48779, sits in the orange color family, typically linked to enthusiasm, creativity, and warmth. Orange hues stimulate appetite and social interaction, which is why food brands and community platforms favor them. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation and Friendliness. Orange is associated with spirituality and courage in some cultures, such as in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Western cultures, it often represents autumn, harvest, and creativity. With a moderate saturation of 39%, it has a softened, muted quality that lends sophistication and works well for backgrounds and secondary elements. At 62% lightness, it strikes an approachable, open balance—bright enough to feel welcoming yet substantial enough to carry visual weight. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation, or Friendliness. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 196, 135, 121 red · green · blue HSL 11° 39% 62% hue · sat · light HSV 11° 38% 77% design-app pickers CMYK 0 31 38 23 print inks, % Luminance 0.304 0 dark → 1 light On black 7.09:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 2.96:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #CC9966 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · vermilion family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #C48779

Whisky (#C48779) belongs to the Vermilion color family.

With moderate saturation and balanced lightness, this muted tone feels sophisticated and understated. Muted hues like this excel in editorial design, professional portfolios, and interior spaces that seek calm refinement.

Historical Background

Vermilion—a brilliant red-orange pigment—was synthesized from mercury sulfide (cinnabar) as early as 8000 BC in Anatolia. Chinese artisans perfected synthetic vermilion around the 4th century BC, using it in lacquerware, seals, and religious manuscripts. In medieval Europe, vermilion illuminated the capital letters of sacred texts, literally giving us the word 'rubric' (from Latin ruber, red).

Design & Usage Tips

Vermilion bridges the intensity of red with the warmth of orange, making it ideal for food and beverage branding where appetite appeal matters. It pairs well with dark olive green for autumnal themes or with navy blue for a classic nautical palette. Avoid using vermilion for error states, as users may confuse it with orange warnings.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 11°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 39% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Vermilion projects confidence, vitality, and creative ambition. Its warm red-orange lean makes it feel more approachable and less aggressive than pure red, which is why lifestyle and travel brands favor it for invitations to adventure.

At 62% lightness, it reads clearly on dark backgrounds and provides a welcoming, open feel in light-themed designs—versatile across both contexts.

Creative Design Ideas

Use vermilion as a header accent stripe above charcoal photography for editorial impact. In interior design, a single vermilion accent wall energizes a neutral room. For digital products, vermilion hover states on cards create engaging micro-interactions.

Every format

#C48779 Color Conversions

Every way to write Whisky — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#C48779

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(196, 135, 121)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(11, 39%, 62%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(11, 38%, 77%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(11 47% 23%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 31%, 38%, 23%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(68.09% 0.078 33.43)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(68.09% 0.065 0.043)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 62.04, a: 21.61, b: 16.96

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 62.04, C: 27.47, H: 38.12

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 34.88, Y: 30.44, Z: 22.13

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
12879737

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #C48779

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Whisky.

Red 196/255 43.4% Green 135/255 29.9% Blue 121/255 26.8%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Whisky.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #C48779

Ink needed to reproduce Whisky in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Yellow.

0% CYAN 31% MAGENTA 38% YELLOW 23% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #C48779

How bright Whisky is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.304
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 7.09:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 2.96:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #C48779

Copy-and-paste CSS for Whisky — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

whisky.css
background-color: #C48779;
color: #C48779;
border: 2px solid #C48779;
background-color: rgb(196, 135, 121);
background-color: hsl(11, 39%, 62%);
--color: #C48779;

Shades · light to dark

#C48779 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Whisky — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F9F3F2
#F0E1DE
#E7CFC9
#DFBDB5
#D6ABA1
#CD998D
#C48779
#A77367
#895F55
#6C4A43
#4E3630
#31221E
#140E0C

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#C48779 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#C48779
#78B6C4

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#C48779 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#C48779
#C4AC78
#C47890
#B6C478
#C478B6
#90C478
#AC78C4

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#C48779 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#C48779
#78C486
#8678C4

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#C48779 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#C48779
#90C478
#78B6C4
#AC78C4

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #C48779

How Whisky reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#C48779
#ADB27D
#AAA97C
#C17F80
#939393
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #C48779

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#78B6C4
#C4AC78
#78C486
#90C478
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#C48779 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Shrimp#DD9988
Döner Kebab#BB7766
No Way Rosé#EEAA99
Bruschetta#AA6655
Muted Clay#CC8877
Rosy Brown#BB8888
Ludicrous Lemming#BB8877
Peaches of Immortality#CC8888

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #C48779

The closest named colors to #C48779 — same mood, each with its own character.

Whisky#C2877B
Muted Clay#CF8A78
Earthworm#C3816E
Ludicrous Lemming#BB8877
Ginger Scent#CB8F7B
Grand Sunset#C38D87
Island Coral#D8877A
Dusty Duchess#B18377
Café Crème#C79685
Himalayan Salt#C07765
Döner Kebab#BB7766
Bite My Tongue#D47D72

Looking for more Orange shades? Browse Orange colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Whisky (#c48779)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Whisky — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #C48779

#C48779 is a warm color from the Vermilion family. Its closest matched name is “Whisky”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(196, 135, 121); in HSL, hsl(11, 39%, 62%).
In RGB, #C48779 is rgb(196, 135, 121); in HSL it is hsl(11, 39%, 62%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 31%, 38%, 23%).
#C48779 has a contrast ratio of 7.09:1 against black and 2.96:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #C48779 is #78B6C4 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #C48779 in the palette sections above.