Closest web-safe match: #CC9999

Color Details and Palettes for #C4A191

Details about the color Cashmere Clay#C4A191

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Vermilion family Warm WCAG ink: dark
HEX #C4A191 RGB rgb(196, 161, 145) HSL hsl(19, 30%, 67%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 18%, 26%, 23%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #C4A191

#C4A191 is a warm color from the Vermilion family, closest in name to “Cashmere Clay”. In RGB it is rgb(196, 161, 145); in HSL, hsl(19, 30%, 67%).

The color Cashmere Clay, with hexadecimal code #c4a191, sits in the orange color family, typically linked to enthusiasm, creativity, and warmth. Orange hues stimulate appetite and social interaction, which is why food brands and community platforms favor them. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation and Friendliness. Orange is associated with spirituality and courage in some cultures, such as in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Western cultures, it often represents autumn, harvest, and creativity. With a moderate saturation of 30%, it has a softened, muted quality that lends sophistication and works well for backgrounds and secondary elements. At 67% lightness, it strikes an approachable, open balance—bright enough to feel welcoming yet substantial enough to carry visual weight. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Softness, Delicacy, Calmness, Relaxation, or Friendliness. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 196, 161, 145 red · green · blue HSL 19° 30% 67% hue · sat · light HSV 19° 26% 77% design-app pickers CMYK 0 18 26 23 print inks, % Luminance 0.393 0 dark → 1 light On black 8.85:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 2.37:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #CC9999 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · vermilion family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #C4A191

Cashmere Clay (#C4A191) belongs to the Vermilion color family.

With a dusty, low-saturation character, this color offers quiet complexity—neither bold nor faded. Dusty tones add vintage charm to retro-inspired designs and pair beautifully with metallic accents like copper or brass.

Historical Background

Vermilion—a brilliant red-orange pigment—was synthesized from mercury sulfide (cinnabar) as early as 8000 BC in Anatolia. Chinese artisans perfected synthetic vermilion around the 4th century BC, using it in lacquerware, seals, and religious manuscripts. In medieval Europe, vermilion illuminated the capital letters of sacred texts, literally giving us the word 'rubric' (from Latin ruber, red).

Design & Usage Tips

Vermilion bridges the intensity of red with the warmth of orange, making it ideal for food and beverage branding where appetite appeal matters. It pairs well with dark olive green for autumnal themes or with navy blue for a classic nautical palette. Avoid using vermilion for error states, as users may confuse it with orange warnings.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 19°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 30% saturation, the color has a muted, sophisticated quality that pairs well with bolder accents. It works as a background, a border, or a secondary element in layered compositions.

Psychological Impact

Vermilion projects confidence, vitality, and creative ambition. Its warm red-orange lean makes it feel more approachable and less aggressive than pure red, which is why lifestyle and travel brands favor it for invitations to adventure.

At 67% lightness, it reads clearly on dark backgrounds and provides a welcoming, open feel in light-themed designs—versatile across both contexts.

Creative Design Ideas

Use vermilion as a header accent stripe above charcoal photography for editorial impact. In interior design, a single vermilion accent wall energizes a neutral room. For digital products, vermilion hover states on cards create engaging micro-interactions.

Every format

#C4A191 Color Conversions

Every way to write Cashmere Clay — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#C4A191

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(196, 161, 145)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(19, 30%, 67%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(19, 26%, 77%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(19 57% 23%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 18%, 26%, 23%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(73.63% 0.047 45.92)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(73.63% 0.033 0.034)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 68.95, a: 10.47, b: 13.17

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 68.95, C: 16.83, H: 51.51

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 40.62, Y: 39.27, Z: 32.23

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
12886417

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #C4A191

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Cashmere Clay.

Red 196/255 39.0% Green 161/255 32.1% Blue 145/255 28.9%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Cashmere Clay.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #C4A191

Ink needed to reproduce Cashmere Clay in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Yellow.

0% CYAN 18% MAGENTA 26% YELLOW 23% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #C4A191

How bright Cashmere Clay is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.393
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 8.85:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 2.37:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #C4A191

Copy-and-paste CSS for Cashmere Clay — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

cashmere-clay.css
background-color: #C4A191;
color: #C4A191;
border: 2px solid #C4A191;
background-color: rgb(196, 161, 145);
background-color: hsl(19, 30%, 67%);
--color: #C4A191;

Shades · light to dark

#C4A191 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Cashmere Clay — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#F9F6F4
#F0E8E4
#E7D9D3
#DFCBC3
#D6BDB2
#CDAFA2
#C4A191
#A7897B
#897166
#6C5950
#4E403A
#312824
#14100F

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#C4A191 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#C4A191
#92B4C4

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#C4A191 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#C4A191
#C4BB92
#C4929B
#B4C492
#C492B4
#9BC492
#BB92C4

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#C4A191 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#C4A191
#92C4A2
#A292C4

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#C4A191 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#C4A191
#9BC492
#92B4C4
#BB92C4

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #C4A191

How Cashmere Clay reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#C4A191
#B7BA96
#B5B595
#C29899
#A7A7A7
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✓ Friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #C4A191

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#92B4C4
#C4BB92
#92C4A2
#9BC492
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#C4A191 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Sun-Kissed Beach#DDAA99
Muddy Mire#BB9988
Plushy Pink#EEBBAA
Nougat#AA8877
Café Crème#CC9988
Warm Neutral#BBAA99
Bangalore#BBAA88
Savoury Salmon#CC9999

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #C4A191

The closest named colors to #C4A191 — same mood, each with its own character.

Cashmere Clay#CDA291
Coca Mocha#BD9D95
Muddy Mire#C3988B
Creamed Caramel#B79C94
Frappé#CEAE99
Sable Cloaked#C4A7A1
Café Crème#C79685
Apricotta#D8A48F
Beauty and the Beach#C99680
Sombrero#B39C8C
Parfait#C8A6A1
Indian Mesa#D5A193

Looking for more Orange shades? Browse Orange colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Cashmere Clay (#c4a191)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Cashmere Clay — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #C4A191

#C4A191 is a warm color from the Vermilion family. Its closest matched name is “Cashmere Clay”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(196, 161, 145); in HSL, hsl(19, 30%, 67%).
In RGB, #C4A191 is rgb(196, 161, 145); in HSL it is hsl(19, 30%, 67%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 18%, 26%, 23%).
#C4A191 has a contrast ratio of 8.85:1 against black and 2.37:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #C4A191 is #92B4C4 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #C4A191 in the palette sections above.