Closest web-safe match: #FF3333

Color Details and Palettes for #ED212F

Details about the color Naga Viper Pepper#ED212F

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Red family Warm WCAG ink: white
HEX #ED212F RGB rgb(237, 33, 47) HSL hsl(356, 85%, 53%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 86%, 80%, 7%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #ED212F

#ED212F is a warm color from the Red family, closest in name to “Naga Viper Pepper”. In RGB it is rgb(237, 33, 47); in HSL, hsl(356, 85%, 53%).

The color Naga Viper Pepper, with hexadecimal code #ed212f, falls within the red color family, a hue strongly linked to passion, urgency, and primal energy. Across cultures, red ranges from the luck of Chinese New Year to the romance of Western Valentine's Day. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Passion, Energy, Love, Excitement, Danger and Desire. In many Eastern cultures, red symbolizes luck, prosperity, and happiness, often used in festivals and weddings. In Western cultures, red can symbolize passion, love, and sometimes danger. With a high saturation of 85%, this color is intensely vivid—demanding attention and ideal for focal elements like buttons, banners, and brand marks. With a mid-range lightness of 53%, it offers excellent versatility—readable as text on light backgrounds and visible as an element on dark ones. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Passion, Energy, Love, Excitement, Danger, or Desire. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 237, 33, 47 red · green · blue HSL 356° 85% 53% hue · sat · light HSV 356° 86% 93% design-app pickers CMYK 0 86 80 7 print inks, % Luminance 0.193 0 dark → 1 light On black 4.86:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 4.32:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #FF3333 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · red family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #ED212F

Naga Viper Pepper (#ED212F) belongs to the Red color family.

This vivid mid-tone strikes the ideal balance between intensity and readability, making it a strong candidate for primary brand colors, interactive UI elements, and logo design where immediate recognition is essential.

Historical Background

Red ochre is among the earliest pigments used by humans, found in cave paintings over 40,000 years old. The precious cochineal dye—extracted from scale insects—was so valuable in colonial-era trade that it rivaled gold. In imperial China, vermilion lacquer adorned thrones and temples, while Roman generals painted their faces red for triumphal processions through the streets of Rome.

Design & Usage Tips

Red commands instant attention, making it the top choice for call-to-action buttons, sale banners, and emergency signage. Use it selectively to avoid overwhelming users—pair red accents with neutral backgrounds (white, light gray, or cream) to create high-impact focal points that guide the eye without fatigue.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 356°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 85% saturation, this is a highly vivid color that demands attention. Use it where maximum visual impact is needed—feature banners, accent buttons, and data-visualization highlights.

Psychological Impact

Red accelerates heart rate and triggers primal alertness, linking it to passion, urgency, and excitement. In marketing, red increases impulse buying; in UX, red signals errors or critical states. Culturally, red spans love (Western Valentine's Day) and luck (Chinese New Year).

With a mid-range lightness of 53%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Combine a rich crimson with gold foil for luxury packaging. In web design, use a single red accent button on a monochrome page for maximum conversion impact. For sports branding, pair red with black and white for aggressive, high-energy team identities.

Every format

#ED212F Color Conversions

Every way to write Naga Viper Pepper — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#ED212F

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(237, 33, 47)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(356, 85%, 53%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(356, 86%, 93%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(356 13% 7%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 86%, 80%, 7%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(60.62% 0.232 25.34)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(60.62% 0.209 0.099)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 51.03, a: 72.77, b: 46.34

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 51.03, C: 86.27, H: 32.49

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 35.98, Y: 19.30, Z: 4.52

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
15540527

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #ED212F

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Naga Viper Pepper.

Red 237/255 74.8% Green 33/255 10.4% Blue 47/255 14.8%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Naga Viper Pepper.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #ED212F

Ink needed to reproduce Naga Viper Pepper in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Magenta.

0% CYAN 86% MAGENTA 80% YELLOW 7% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #ED212F

How bright Naga Viper Pepper is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.193
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 4.86:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 4.32:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #ED212F

Copy-and-paste CSS for Naga Viper Pepper — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

naga-viper-pepper.css
background-color: #ED212F;
color: #ED212F;
border: 2px solid #ED212F;
background-color: rgb(237, 33, 47);
background-color: hsl(356, 85%, 53%);
--color: #ED212F;

Shades · light to dark

#ED212F Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Naga Viper Pepper — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#FDE9EA
#FBC8CB
#F8A6AC
#F5858D
#F2646D
#F0424E
#ED212F
#C91C28
#A61721
#82121A
#5F0D13
#3B080C
#180305

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#ED212F Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#ED212F
#21EDDF

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#ED212F Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#ED212F
#ED7A21
#ED2195
#EDDF21
#DF21ED
#95ED21
#7A21ED

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#ED212F Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#ED212F
#2FED21
#212FED

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#ED212F Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#ED212F
#95ED21
#21EDDF
#7A21ED

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #ED212F

How Naga Viper Pepper reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#ED212F
#A1B02B
#95932C
#E32928
#4D4D4D
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✕ Not friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #ED212F

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#21EDDF
#ED7A21
#2FED21
#95ED21
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#ED212F Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Devil’s Advocate#FF3344
Untamed Red#DD0022
Sunset Orange#FF5544
Cherry Crush#CC0011
Blood Donor#EE0022
Blood of My Enemies#DD3333
Kiss of the Scorpion#DD3311
Enraged#EE0044

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #ED212F

The closest named colors to #ED212F — same mood, each with its own character.

Naga Viper Pepper#ED292B
Imperial Red#EC2938
Barberry#EE1133
Dungeon Keeper#EF3038
Transfusion#EA1833
Blood Donor#EA1822
Silken Ruby#E81320
Ottoman Red#EE2222
Blood of My Enemies#E0413A
Hornet Sting#FF0033
Rage#FF1133
Lust#E62020

Looking for more Red shades? Browse Red colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Naga Viper Pepper (#ed212f)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Naga Viper Pepper — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #ED212F

#ED212F is a warm color from the Red family. Its closest matched name is “Naga Viper Pepper”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(237, 33, 47); in HSL, hsl(356, 85%, 53%).
In RGB, #ED212F is rgb(237, 33, 47); in HSL it is hsl(356, 85%, 53%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 86%, 80%, 7%).
#ED212F has a contrast ratio of 4.86:1 against black and 4.32:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #ED212F is #21EDDF (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #ED212F in the palette sections above.