Closest web-safe match: #FF3333

Color Details and Palettes for #ED391E

Details about the color Primal Rage#ED391E

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Red family Warm WCAG ink: white
HEX #ED391E RGB rgb(237, 57, 30) HSL hsl(8, 85%, 52%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 76%, 87%, 7%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #ED391E

#ED391E is a warm color from the Red family, closest in name to “Primal Rage”. In RGB it is rgb(237, 57, 30); in HSL, hsl(8, 85%, 52%).

The color Primal Rage, with hexadecimal code #ed391e, falls within the red color family, a hue strongly linked to passion, urgency, and primal energy. Across cultures, red ranges from the luck of Chinese New Year to the romance of Western Valentine's Day. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Passion, Energy, Love, Excitement, Danger and Desire. In many Eastern cultures, red symbolizes luck, prosperity, and happiness, often used in festivals and weddings. In Western cultures, red can symbolize passion, love, and sometimes danger. With a high saturation of 85%, this color is intensely vivid—demanding attention and ideal for focal elements like buttons, banners, and brand marks. With a mid-range lightness of 52%, it offers excellent versatility—readable as text on light backgrounds and visible as an element on dark ones. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Passion, Energy, Love, Excitement, Danger, or Desire. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 237, 57, 30 red · green · blue HSL 8° 85% 52% hue · sat · light HSV 8° 87% 93% design-app pickers CMYK 0 76 87 7 print inks, % Luminance 0.210 0 dark → 1 light On black 5.20:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 4.03:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #FF3333 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · red family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #ED391E

Primal Rage (#ED391E) belongs to the Red color family.

This vivid mid-tone strikes the ideal balance between intensity and readability, making it a strong candidate for primary brand colors, interactive UI elements, and logo design where immediate recognition is essential.

Historical Background

Red ochre is among the earliest pigments used by humans, found in cave paintings over 40,000 years old. The precious cochineal dye—extracted from scale insects—was so valuable in colonial-era trade that it rivaled gold. In imperial China, vermilion lacquer adorned thrones and temples, while Roman generals painted their faces red for triumphal processions through the streets of Rome.

Design & Usage Tips

Red commands instant attention, making it the top choice for call-to-action buttons, sale banners, and emergency signage. Use it selectively to avoid overwhelming users—pair red accents with neutral backgrounds (white, light gray, or cream) to create high-impact focal points that guide the eye without fatigue.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 8°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 85% saturation, this is a highly vivid color that demands attention. Use it where maximum visual impact is needed—feature banners, accent buttons, and data-visualization highlights.

Psychological Impact

Red accelerates heart rate and triggers primal alertness, linking it to passion, urgency, and excitement. In marketing, red increases impulse buying; in UX, red signals errors or critical states. Culturally, red spans love (Western Valentine's Day) and luck (Chinese New Year).

With a mid-range lightness of 52%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Combine a rich crimson with gold foil for luxury packaging. In web design, use a single red accent button on a monochrome page for maximum conversion impact. For sports branding, pair red with black and white for aggressive, high-energy team identities.

Every format

#ED391E Color Conversions

Every way to write Primal Rage — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#ED391E

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(237, 57, 30)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(8, 85%, 52%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(8, 87%, 93%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(8 12% 7%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 76%, 87%, 7%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(62.02% 0.219 31.52)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(62.02% 0.187 0.115)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 52.98, a: 66.53, b: 56.22

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 52.98, C: 87.10, H: 40.20

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 36.62, Y: 21.02, Z: 3.36

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
15546654

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #ED391E

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Primal Rage.

Red 237/255 73.2% Green 57/255 17.6% Blue 30/255 9.3%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Primal Rage.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #ED391E

Ink needed to reproduce Primal Rage in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Yellow.

0% CYAN 76% MAGENTA 87% YELLOW 7% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #ED391E

How bright Primal Rage is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.210
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 5.20:1 ✓ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 4.03:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✓ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #ED391E

Copy-and-paste CSS for Primal Rage — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

primal-rage.css
background-color: #ED391E;
color: #ED391E;
border: 2px solid #ED391E;
background-color: rgb(237, 57, 30);
background-color: hsl(8, 85%, 52%);
--color: #ED391E;

Shades · light to dark

#ED391E Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Primal Rage — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#FDEBE8
#FBCEC7
#F8B0A5
#F59283
#F27462
#F05740
#ED391E
#C9301A
#A62815
#821F11
#5F170C
#3B0E08
#180603

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#ED391E Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#ED391E
#1DD1ED

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#ED391E Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#ED391E
#EDA01D
#ED1D69
#D1ED1D
#ED1DD1
#69ED1D
#A01DED

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#ED391E Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#ED391E
#1DED38
#381DED

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#ED391E Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#ED391E
#69ED1D
#1DD1ED
#A01DED

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #ED391E

How Primal Rage reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#ED391E
#AAB726
#9F9D25
#E42A2B
#5D5D5D
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✕ Not friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✓ Friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #ED391E

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#1DD1ED
#EDA01D
#1DED38
#69ED1D
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#ED391E Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Hotspot#FF4433
Halloween Punch#DD2211
Carrot#FF6633
Communist#CC0000
Don’t Be Shy#EE2211
Tomato Queen#DD4422
Flame of Prometheus#DD4400
Imperial Red#EE2233

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #ED391E

The closest named colors to #ED391E — same mood, each with its own character.

Primal Rage#F4301C
Tomato#EF4026
Arcade Fire#EE3311
Don’t Be Shy#ED2C1A
Heavy Orange#EE4328
Reign of Tomatoes#F7250B
Vermilion#F4320C
Spectacular Scarlet#F72305
Sweet Chilli#F5160B
Chilli Crab#E93A0E
Red Riding Hood#FE2713
Furnace#DD4124

Looking for more Red shades? Browse Red colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Primal Rage (#ed391e)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Primal Rage — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #ED391E

#ED391E is a warm color from the Red family. Its closest matched name is “Primal Rage”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(237, 57, 30); in HSL, hsl(8, 85%, 52%).
In RGB, #ED391E is rgb(237, 57, 30); in HSL it is hsl(8, 85%, 52%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 76%, 87%, 7%).
#ED391E has a contrast ratio of 5.20:1 against black and 4.03:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #ED391E is #1DD1ED (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #ED391E in the palette sections above.