Closest web-safe match: #FFCC33

Color Details and Palettes for #EFC036

Details about the color Saffron#EFC036

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Amber family Warm WCAG ink: dark
HEX #EFC036 RGB rgb(239, 192, 54) HSL hsl(45, 85%, 57%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 20%, 77%, 6%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #EFC036

#EFC036 is a warm color from the Amber family, closest in name to “Saffron”. In RGB it is rgb(239, 192, 54); in HSL, hsl(45, 85%, 57%).

The color Saffron, with hexadecimal code #efc036, sits in the orange color family, typically linked to enthusiasm, creativity, and warmth. Orange hues stimulate appetite and social interaction, which is why food brands and community platforms favor them. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Creativity, Success, Encouragement, Stimulation and Vitality. Orange is associated with spirituality and courage in some cultures, such as in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Western cultures, it often represents autumn, harvest, and creativity. With a high saturation of 85%, this color is intensely vivid—demanding attention and ideal for focal elements like buttons, banners, and brand marks. With a mid-range lightness of 57%, it offers excellent versatility—readable as text on light backgrounds and visible as an element on dark ones. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Creativity, Success, Encouragement, Stimulation, or Vitality. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 239, 192, 54 red · green · blue HSL 45° 85% 57% hue · sat · light HSV 45° 77% 94% design-app pickers CMYK 0 20 77 6 print inks, % Luminance 0.563 0 dark → 1 light On black 12.26:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 1.71:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #FFCC33 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · amber family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #EFC036

Saffron (#EFC036) belongs to the Amber color family.

This vivid mid-tone strikes the ideal balance between intensity and readability, making it a strong candidate for primary brand colors, interactive UI elements, and logo design where immediate recognition is essential.

Historical Background

Amber—the fossilized tree resin—has been prized since the Neolithic period, with Baltic amber trade routes spanning from Scandinavia to the Mediterranean. The warm golden-yellow color named after this material became synonymous with preserved antiquity. In traffic engineering, amber signals 'caution'—a universal standard since the first traffic light was installed in London in 1868.

Design & Usage Tips

Amber tones bridge yellow and orange, lending warmth without the intensity of either extreme. They work beautifully in autumn-themed campaigns, artisanal food branding, and vintage-inspired designs. Pair amber with dark brown or forest green for an earthy, organic palette, or with ivory for a refined, warm-neutral scheme.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 45°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 85% saturation, this is a highly vivid color that demands attention. Use it where maximum visual impact is needed—feature banners, accent buttons, and data-visualization highlights.

Psychological Impact

Amber evokes warmth, nostalgia, and comfort—like candlelight or afternoon sunlight. It feels inviting and reassuring, making it excellent for hospitality, craft beverage, and home-goods branding. Amber also carries a gentle sense of caution inherited from traffic signals.

With a mid-range lightness of 57%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Use amber gradients as warm overlays on hero photography for a golden-hour effect. Combine amber typography on dark backgrounds for a premium whiskey or craft-beer aesthetic. In UI design, amber status indicators effectively communicate 'pending' or 'in-progress' states.

Every format

#EFC036 Color Conversions

Every way to write Saffron — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#EFC036

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(239, 192, 54)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(45, 85%, 57%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(45, 77%, 94%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(45 21% 6%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 20%, 77%, 6%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(82.74% 0.154 88.71)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(82.74% 0.003 0.154)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 79.79, a: 4.04, b: 70.74

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 79.79, C: 70.86, H: 86.73

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 55.11, Y: 56.32, Z: 11.46

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
15712310

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #EFC036

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Saffron.

Red 239/255 49.3% Green 192/255 39.6% Blue 54/255 11.1%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Saffron.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #EFC036

Ink needed to reproduce Saffron in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Yellow.

0% CYAN 20% MAGENTA 77% YELLOW 6% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #EFC036

How bright Saffron is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.563
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 12.26:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 1.71:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #EFC036

Copy-and-paste CSS for Saffron — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

saffron.css
background-color: #EFC036;
color: #EFC036;
border: 2px solid #EFC036;
background-color: rgb(239, 192, 54);
background-color: hsl(45, 85%, 57%);
--color: #EFC036;

Shades · light to dark

#EFC036 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Saffron — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#FDF9EB
#FBEFCD
#F9E6AF
#F6DC90
#F4D372
#F1C954
#EFC036
#CBA32E
#A78626
#836A1E
#604D16
#3C300E
#181305

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#EFC036 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#EFC036
#3463EF

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#EFC036 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#EFC036
#C0EF34
#EF6334
#63EF34
#EF3463
#34EF63
#EF34C0

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#EFC036 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#EFC036
#34EFC0
#C034EF

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#EFC036 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#EFC036
#34EF63
#3463EF
#EF34C0

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #EFC036

How Saffron reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#EFC036
#DDE15F
#DBDA57
#ED7278
#C0C0C0
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✕ Not friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #EFC036

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#3463EF
#C0EF34
#34EFC0
#34EF63
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#EFC036 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Minion Yellow#FFCC44
Goldenrod#DDAA22
Glitter Is Not Gold#FFDD55
Retro Vibe#CC9900
Goldfinger#EEBB11
Nicotine Gold#EEBB44
Paella#DDCC33
Mango Latte#FFBB44

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #EFC036

The closest named colors to #EFC036 — same mood, each with its own character.

Saffron#F4C430
Nicotine Gold#EEBB33
Radiant Sunrise#EEBE1B
Buzz#F0C641
Goldfinger#EEBB11
Cakepop Sorbet#F8C649
Sunshine Mellow#F5C20B
Creamy Sweet Corn#F7C34C
Deli Yellow#E8B523
Mom’s Pancake#F5C553
Pineapple Gold#FFC72C
Fat Gold#E6BC00

Looking for more Orange shades? Browse Orange colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Saffron (#efc036)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Saffron — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #EFC036

#EFC036 is a warm color from the Amber family. Its closest matched name is “Saffron”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(239, 192, 54); in HSL, hsl(45, 85%, 57%).
In RGB, #EFC036 is rgb(239, 192, 54); in HSL it is hsl(45, 85%, 57%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 20%, 77%, 6%).
#EFC036 has a contrast ratio of 12.26:1 against black and 1.71:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #EFC036 is #3463EF (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #EFC036 in the palette sections above.