Closest web-safe match: #FF6633

Color Details and Palettes for #F37D31

Details about the color Goku Orange#F37D31

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Vermilion family Warm WCAG ink: dark
HEX #F37D31 RGB rgb(243, 125, 49) HSL hsl(24, 89%, 57%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 49%, 80%, 5%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #F37D31

#F37D31 is a warm color from the Vermilion family, closest in name to “Goku Orange”. In RGB it is rgb(243, 125, 49); in HSL, hsl(24, 89%, 57%).

The color Goku Orange, with hexadecimal code #f37d31, sits in the orange color family, typically linked to enthusiasm, creativity, and warmth. Orange hues stimulate appetite and social interaction, which is why food brands and community platforms favor them. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Enthusiasm, Warmth, Motivation and Adventure. Orange is associated with spirituality and courage in some cultures, such as in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Western cultures, it often represents autumn, harvest, and creativity. With a high saturation of 89%, this color is intensely vivid—demanding attention and ideal for focal elements like buttons, banners, and brand marks. With a mid-range lightness of 57%, it offers excellent versatility—readable as text on light backgrounds and visible as an element on dark ones. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Enthusiasm, Warmth, Motivation, or Adventure. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 243, 125, 49 red · green · blue HSL 24° 89% 57% hue · sat · light HSV 24° 80% 95% design-app pickers CMYK 0 49 80 5 print inks, % Luminance 0.339 0 dark → 1 light On black 7.79:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 2.70:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #FF6633 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · vermilion family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #F37D31

Goku Orange (#F37D31) belongs to the Vermilion color family.

This vivid mid-tone strikes the ideal balance between intensity and readability, making it a strong candidate for primary brand colors, interactive UI elements, and logo design where immediate recognition is essential.

Historical Background

Vermilion—a brilliant red-orange pigment—was synthesized from mercury sulfide (cinnabar) as early as 8000 BC in Anatolia. Chinese artisans perfected synthetic vermilion around the 4th century BC, using it in lacquerware, seals, and religious manuscripts. In medieval Europe, vermilion illuminated the capital letters of sacred texts, literally giving us the word 'rubric' (from Latin ruber, red).

Design & Usage Tips

Vermilion bridges the intensity of red with the warmth of orange, making it ideal for food and beverage branding where appetite appeal matters. It pairs well with dark olive green for autumnal themes or with navy blue for a classic nautical palette. Avoid using vermilion for error states, as users may confuse it with orange warnings.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 24°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 89% saturation, this is a highly vivid color that demands attention. Use it where maximum visual impact is needed—feature banners, accent buttons, and data-visualization highlights.

Psychological Impact

Vermilion projects confidence, vitality, and creative ambition. Its warm red-orange lean makes it feel more approachable and less aggressive than pure red, which is why lifestyle and travel brands favor it for invitations to adventure.

With a mid-range lightness of 57%, this tone is highly versatile: dark enough to serve as body text on white, yet light enough to stand out on charcoal or navy backgrounds.

Creative Design Ideas

Use vermilion as a header accent stripe above charcoal photography for editorial impact. In interior design, a single vermilion accent wall energizes a neutral room. For digital products, vermilion hover states on cards create engaging micro-interactions.

Every format

#F37D31 Color Conversions

Every way to write Goku Orange — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#F37D31

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(243, 125, 49)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(24, 89%, 57%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(24, 80%, 95%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(24 19% 5%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 49%, 80%, 5%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(71.27% 0.168 49.27)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(71.27% 0.110 0.127)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 64.92, a: 40.48, b: 59.04

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 64.92, C: 71.58, H: 55.56

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 44.85, Y: 33.94, Z: 7.09

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
15957297

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #F37D31

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Goku Orange.

Red 243/255 58.3% Green 125/255 30.0% Blue 49/255 11.8%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Goku Orange.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #F37D31

Ink needed to reproduce Goku Orange in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Yellow.

0% CYAN 49% MAGENTA 80% YELLOW 5% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #F37D31

How bright Goku Orange is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.339
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 7.79:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 2.70:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #F37D31

Copy-and-paste CSS for Goku Orange — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

goku-orange.css
background-color: #F37D31;
color: #F37D31;
border: 2px solid #F37D31;
background-color: rgb(243, 125, 49);
background-color: hsl(24, 89%, 57%);
--color: #F37D31;

Shades · light to dark

#F37D31 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Goku Orange — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#FEF2EA
#FCDFCC
#FACBAD
#F8B88E
#F7A46F
#F59150
#F37D31
#CF6A2A
#AA5822
#86451B
#613214
#3D1F0C
#180D05

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#F37D31 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#F37D31
#30A5F3

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#F37D31 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#F37D31
#F3DF30
#F33043
#A5F330
#F330A5
#43F330
#DF30F3

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#F37D31 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#F37D31
#30F37E
#7E30F3

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#F37D31 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#F37D31
#43F330
#30A5F3
#DF30F3

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #F37D31

How Goku Orange reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#F37D31
#C7D048
#C0BF43
#ED5255
#919191
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✕ Not friendly Protanopia red weakness ✕ Not friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✕ Not friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #F37D31

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#30A5F3
#F3DF30
#30F37E
#43F330
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#F37D31 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Mango Tango#FF8844
Ferocious Fox#DD6622
Pastel Orange#FF9955
Cinnamon#CC6611
Pumpkin#FF7722
Flamenco#EE8844
Soft Pumpkin#DD8822
Coral#FF7744

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #F37D31

The closest named colors to #F37D31 — same mood, each with its own character.

Goku Orange#F0833A
Peach Fury#F88435
Orange Crush#EE7733
Spiced up Orange#E67A37
Liquid Lava#F77511
Apocalyptic Orange#F4711E
Pumpkin#FF7518
Flamenco#EA8645
Butternut Squash#FC7604
Solar Flare#E67C41
Arancio#FF7013
Wildfire#FF8833

Looking for more Orange shades? Browse Orange colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Goku Orange (#f37d31)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Goku Orange — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #F37D31

#F37D31 is a warm color from the Vermilion family. Its closest matched name is “Goku Orange”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(243, 125, 49); in HSL, hsl(24, 89%, 57%).
In RGB, #F37D31 is rgb(243, 125, 49); in HSL it is hsl(24, 89%, 57%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 49%, 80%, 5%).
#F37D31 has a contrast ratio of 7.79:1 against black and 2.70:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #F37D31 is #30A5F3 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #F37D31 in the palette sections above.