Closest web-safe match: #FFCC66

Color Details and Palettes for #F9DB62

Details about the color Naples Yellow#F9DB62

Conversions, palettes, contrast & design ideas for this color.

Amber family Warm WCAG ink: dark
HEX #F9DB62 RGB rgb(249, 219, 98) HSL hsl(48, 93%, 68%) CMYK cmyk(0%, 12%, 61%, 2%)

Color profile

About Color Hex #F9DB62

#F9DB62 is a warm color from the Amber family, closest in name to “Naples Yellow”. In RGB it is rgb(249, 219, 98); in HSL, hsl(48, 93%, 68%).

The color Naples Yellow, with hexadecimal code #f9db62, sits in the orange color family, typically linked to enthusiasm, creativity, and warmth. Orange hues stimulate appetite and social interaction, which is why food brands and community platforms favor them. Additionally, it evokes emotions such as Happiness, Optimism, Positivity, Intellect and Energy. Orange is associated with spirituality and courage in some cultures, such as in Hinduism and Buddhism. In Western cultures, it often represents autumn, harvest, and creativity. With a high saturation of 93%, this color is intensely vivid—demanding attention and ideal for focal elements like buttons, banners, and brand marks. At 68% lightness, it strikes an approachable, open balance—bright enough to feel welcoming yet substantial enough to carry visual weight. This color is ideal for designs that aim to express Happiness, Optimism, Positivity, Intellect, or Energy. It can be effectively used in web design, branding, and marketing materials to attract attention and convey specific messages.

Key facts

RGB 249, 219, 98 red · green · blue HSL 48° 93% 68% hue · sat · light HSV 48° 61% 98% design-app pickers CMYK 0 12 61 2 print inks, % Luminance 0.717 0 dark → 1 light On black 15.34:1 ✓ AA contrast ratio On white 1.37:1 ✕ AA contrast ratio Web-safe #FFCC66 closest web-safe Best text black ideal foreground Character Vivid warm · amber family

The story of this color

History, Usage, Psychology & Design Ideas for #F9DB62

Naples Yellow (#F9DB62) belongs to the Amber color family.

As a bright tone with high saturation and generous lightness, it radiates energy and optimism. Bright variations like this perform well in summer campaigns, children's products, and attention-grabbing hero sections.

Historical Background

Amber—the fossilized tree resin—has been prized since the Neolithic period, with Baltic amber trade routes spanning from Scandinavia to the Mediterranean. The warm golden-yellow color named after this material became synonymous with preserved antiquity. In traffic engineering, amber signals 'caution'—a universal standard since the first traffic light was installed in London in 1868.

Design & Usage Tips

Amber tones bridge yellow and orange, lending warmth without the intensity of either extreme. They work beautifully in autumn-themed campaigns, artisanal food branding, and vintage-inspired designs. Pair amber with dark brown or forest green for an earthy, organic palette, or with ivory for a refined, warm-neutral scheme.

Positioned on the warm side of the color wheel (hue 48°), it naturally draws the eye and creates a sense of closeness—making it effective for calls to action, food photography, and hospitality branding. At 93% saturation, this is a highly vivid color that demands attention. Use it where maximum visual impact is needed—feature banners, accent buttons, and data-visualization highlights.

Psychological Impact

Amber evokes warmth, nostalgia, and comfort—like candlelight or afternoon sunlight. It feels inviting and reassuring, making it excellent for hospitality, craft beverage, and home-goods branding. Amber also carries a gentle sense of caution inherited from traffic signals.

At 68% lightness, it reads clearly on dark backgrounds and provides a welcoming, open feel in light-themed designs—versatile across both contexts.

Creative Design Ideas

Use amber gradients as warm overlays on hero photography for a golden-hour effect. Combine amber typography on dark backgrounds for a premium whiskey or craft-beer aesthetic. In UI design, amber status indicators effectively communicate 'pending' or 'in-progress' states.

Every format

#F9DB62 Color Conversions

Every way to write Naples Yellow — one-tap copy on every format; tap on any card to learn what it is and when to use it.

12 formats
HEX Web
#F9DB62

Hexadecimal is the web’s universal color notation — two digits each for red, green and blue. Drop it straight into HTML, CSS or any design tool.

RGB Screen
rgb(249, 219, 98)

RGB is the additive Red-Green-Blue model every screen uses to emit light. The default choice for websites, apps and on-screen UI.

HSL Web
hsl(48, 93%, 68%)

HSL breaks a color into Hue, Saturation and Lightness — the most intuitive way to lighten, darken or mute a color in CSS.

HSV HSB Design
hsv(48, 61%, 98%)

HSV (also called HSB) maps Hue, Saturation and Value/Brightness. It is the model behind the color pickers in Photoshop, Figma and most design apps.

HWB CSS 4
hwb(48 38% 2%)

HWB blends a pure hue with Whiteness and Blackness — a painter-friendly model added in CSS Color 4 for quick tints and shades.

CMYK Print
cmyk(0%, 12%, 61%, 2%)

CMYK is the subtractive Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black ink model. Use these values when preparing artwork for a printer or commercial press.

OKLCH Modern
oklch(89.39% 0.143 95.42)

OKLCH is a modern, perceptually-uniform space (Lightness, Chroma, Hue). It powers smooth gradients and accessible palettes in today’s CSS.

OKLab Modern
oklab(89.39% -0.013 0.142)

OKLab is the Cartesian form of OKLCH — ideal for blending and interpolating colors without the muddy midpoints older spaces produce.

CIELAB L*a*b* Perceptual
L: 87.82, a: -3.38, b: 61.85

CIELAB is a device-independent, perceptually-uniform space. It is the standard for measuring color difference (ΔE) and matching across devices.

LCH Perceptual
L: 87.82, C: 61.94, H: 93.13

LCH is CIELAB in cylindrical form — Lightness, Chroma and Hue — letting you adjust vividness and hue while staying perceptually even.

XYZ CIE Science
X: 66.60, Y: 71.68, Z: 21.88

CIE XYZ is the 1931 master space that underpins every other model here — the scientific bridge used to convert between color systems.

Decimal int Code
16374626

The 24-bit integer value of the color — handy for databases, APIs, game engines and low-level graphics code.

Channel breakdown

RGB Color Percentages for #F9DB62

How much red, green and blue light mixes into Naples Yellow.

Red 249/255 44.0% Green 219/255 38.7% Blue 98/255 17.3%

Percentages show each channel's share of the total light (R + G + B) in Naples Yellow.

Ink coverage

CMYK Ink Levels & Print Guide for #F9DB62

Ink needed to reproduce Naples Yellow in four-color print. Heaviest ink: Yellow.

0% CYAN 12% MAGENTA 61% YELLOW 2% KEY

Print tip: treat these values as a starting point — final output depends on printer profile, paper stock and calibration.

Accessibility · WCAG

Luminance & Contrast for #F9DB62

How bright Naples Yellow is, and how far black and white text clear each WCAG bar.

Relative luminance 0.717
0 · dark1 · light

Contrast ratio · 1:1 → 21:1 (log scale)

Aa Black text 15.34:1 ✓ AA ✓ AAA ✓ Large
Aa White text 1.37:1 ✕ AA ✕ AAA ✕ Large

Developer shortcuts

Quick CSS Snippets for #F9DB62

Copy-and-paste CSS for Naples Yellow — per-line copy, or grab the whole block.

naples-yellow.css
background-color: #F9DB62;
color: #F9DB62;
border: 2px solid #F9DB62;
background-color: rgb(249, 219, 98);
background-color: hsl(48, 93%, 68%);
--color: #F9DB62;

Shades · light to dark

#F9DB62 Monochrome Palette

Lighter and darker steps of Naples Yellow — the color's full brightness range in one strip.

#FEFBEF
#FEF6D8
#FDF1C0
#FCEBA9
#FBE691
#FAE07A
#F9DB62
#D4BA53
#AE9945
#897836
#645827
#3E3719
#19160A

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 180° apart

#F9DB62 Complementary Palette

Two colors opposite on the wheel — maximum contrast for attention-grabbing accents.

#F9DB62
#6280F9

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · adjacent hues

#F9DB62 Analogic Palette

Neighboring hues on the wheel — harmonious, calm combinations that feel unified.

#F9DB62
#CCF962
#F98F62
#80F962
#F96280
#62F98F
#F962CC

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 120° apart

#F9DB62 Triadic Palette

Three colors evenly spaced on the wheel — vibrant and energetic, yet balanced.

#F9DB62
#62F9DB
#DB62F9

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Harmony · 90° apart

#F9DB62 Quad Palette

Four colors evenly spaced on the wheel (tetradic) — rich schemes with multiple accents.

#F9DB62
#62F98F
#6280F9
#F962CC

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex or open its color page.

Accessibility

Color Blindness Simulation for #F9DB62

How Naples Yellow reads across five kinds of color vision — a ✓ Friendly verdict means the color difference stays distinguishable for that vision type.

#F9DB62
#EEF086
#ECEC7F
#F8969B
#D9D9D9
Normal vision full color Deuteranopia green weakness ✓ Friendly Protanopia red weakness ✓ Friendly Tritanopia blue-yellow weakness ✕ Not friendly Achromatopsia total color blindness ✕ Not friendly

The dot marks the original color. Hover any shade to copy its hex.

Harmony overview

Color Harmonies for #F9DB62

The lead color from each harmony scheme, side by side — a shortcut to the full palettes above.

#6280F9
#CCF962
#62F9DB
#62F98F
Complementary opposite hue Analogous adjacent hue Triadic 120° apart Tetradic (Quad) 90° apart

Perceptually nearby

#F9DB62 Nearby Colors

A step away in brightness, richness or shade — each still feels like the same color.

Fuzzy Duckling#FFEE77
Sorreno Lemon#EECC55
Butter#FFFF88
Buried Gold#DDBB44
Glitter Is Not Gold#FFDD55
Cup Noodles#FFDD77
Pollination#EEDD66
Smiley Face#FFCC66

From the color-name library

Colors Similar to #F9DB62

The closest named colors to #F9DB62 — same mood, each with its own character.

Naples Yellow#FADA5F
Here Comes the Sun#FCDF63
Lemon Tart#FFDD66
Lemon Zest#F9D857
Potato Chip#FDDC57
Glitter Is Not Gold#FEDC57
Royal Star#FEDE4F
Lighthouse Glow#F8D568
Sorreno Lemon#F1D058
Sweet Corn#F9E176
Anna Banana#F5D547
Venus#EED053

Looking for more Orange shades? Browse Orange colors →

Inspiration

Explore Vibrant Images Featuring Naples Yellow (#f9db62)

Curated Unsplash photos that carry the mood of Naples Yellow — hover any tile to download it or view the original.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions about #F9DB62

#F9DB62 is a warm color from the Amber family. Its closest matched name is “Naples Yellow”, matched perceptually with the CIEDE2000 color-difference formula. In RGB it is rgb(249, 219, 98); in HSL, hsl(48, 93%, 68%).
In RGB, #F9DB62 is rgb(249, 219, 98); in HSL it is hsl(48, 93%, 68%); and in CMYK — the model used for print — it is cmyk(0%, 12%, 61%, 2%).
#F9DB62 has a contrast ratio of 15.34:1 against black and 1.37:1 against white. For readability, black body text meets the WCAG AA threshold of 4.5:1 on it, while white does not.
The direct complement of #F9DB62 is #6280F9 (opposite on the color wheel). For ready-made combinations, this page includes monochrome, analogous, triadic and tetradic palettes built from #F9DB62 in the palette sections above.